Cuba Plantation

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Cuba Plantation
Cuba Plantation entrance gate.JPG
Entrance gate to Cuba Plantation
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Nearest city Faunsdale, Alabama
Coordinates 32°26′28″N87°38′47″W / 32.44111°N 87.64639°W / 32.44111; -87.64639 Coordinates: 32°26′28″N87°38′47″W / 32.44111°N 87.64639°W / 32.44111; -87.64639
Built1850
MPS Plantation Houses of the Alabama Canebrake and Their Associated Outbuildings Multiple Property Submission [1]
NRHP reference No. 93000601 [2]
Added to NRHPJuly 13, 1993

Cuba Plantation is a historic plantation house located in Faunsdale, Alabama. [2] It was built in 1850 by Andrew Pickens Calhoun as an overseer's house for this, his second plantation. He added about 420 acres to Cuba Plantation, purchased from William Henry Tayloe, [3] son of John Tayloe III of The Octagon House-called Adventure. His primary plantation was the nearby Tulip Hill. Andrew Calhoun was the son of John C. Calhoun, seventh Vice President of the United States, who frequented the Octagon House while in Washington, D.C. as Secretary of War and later an independent outlier of the anti-Jacksonian Whig Party, later realigning himself with the Democrats' policies. It was sold in 1863 to Tristram Benjamin Bethea, who resided in Montgomery County, Alabama. Originally a one-story structure, the house was later enlarged on the ground floor and a second story added by the Bethea family. [4] The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 13, 1993, as a part of the Plantation Houses of the Alabama Canebrake and Their Associated Outbuildings Multiple Property Submission. [2]

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The Canebrake refers to a historical region of west-central Alabama that was once dominated by thickets of Arundinaria, a type of bamboo, or cane, native to North America. It was centered on the junction of the Tombigbee and Black Warrior rivers, near Demopolis, and extended eastward to include large parts of Hale, Marengo, and Perry counties. Portions of Greene and Sumter were also often included.

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Hawthorne (Prairieville, Alabama) United States historic place

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Kerby House United States historic place

The Kerby House, also known as the Randolph Plantation, is a historic Greek Revival plantation house and historic district in Prairieville, Alabama, USA. This area of Hale County was included in Marengo County before the creation of Hale in 1867. The Kerby House was built in 1850 by the Randolph family. The main block is a one-story structure with a five-bay facade. A one-story wing joins the main block on the eastern side. The central bay is covered by a pedimented portico, supported by four simple box columns. The entrance door surround is in the Greek Revival-style. It is included in the Plantation Houses of the Alabama Canebrake and Their Associated Outbuildings Multiple Property Submission. The property was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 7, 1994, due to its architectural and historical significance.

Benjamin Ogle Tayloe

Benjamin "Ogle" Tayloe was an American businessman, bon vivant, diplomat, and influential political activist in Washington, D.C. during the first half of the 19th century. Although he never held elective office, he was a prominent Whig and influential in presidential electoral politics in the 1840s and 1850s. His home, the Tayloe House, became a salon for politically powerful people in the federal government and socially influential individuals in the United States and abroad. Tayloe was also a party in the important 1869 contract law case, Willard v. Tayloe, 75 U.S. 557.

William Henry Tayloe

William Henry Tayloe was an American plantation owner, horse breeder, businessman and land speculator during the first half of the 19th century. He inherited a vast estate from his father and expanded his holdings, pioneering new territory in the Canebrake region of Alabama.

Henry Augustine Tayloe

Henry Augustine Tayloe was an American planter, slaveholder, horse breeder and racer, and land speculator in Alabama during the 19th century.

References

  1. Plantation Houses of the Alabama Canebrake and Their Associated Outbuildings MPS NRIS Database, National Register of Historic Places. Retrieved 6 March 2008.
  2. 1 2 3 "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
  3. JW Dubose, "Chronicles of the Canebrake", Alabama Quarterly, Winter 1947
  4. Marengo County Heritage Book Committee: The heritage of Marengo County, Alabama, page 15. Clanton, Alabama: Heritage Publishing Consultants, 2000. ISBN   1-891647-58-X