Jesse Klaver | |
---|---|
Leader of GroenLinks | |
Assumed office 12 May 2015 | |
Preceded by | Bram van Ojik |
Leader of GroenLinks in the House of Representatives | |
Assumed office 12 May 2015 | |
Preceded by | Bram van Ojik |
Member of the House of Representatives | |
Assumed office 17 June 2010 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Jesse Feras Klaver 1 May 1986 Roosendaal,Netherlands |
Political party | GroenLinks |
Other political affiliations | Labour Party [1] |
Spouse | Jolein Klaver (m. 2013) |
Children | 3 |
Residence(s) | The Hague, Netherlands |
Alma mater | Avans University of Applied Sciences |
Occupation | Politician, trade unionist |
Website | www |
Jesse Feras Klaver (born 1 May 1986) is a Dutch politician serving as a member of the House of Representatives since 2010 and Leader of GroenLinks since 2015. Prior to this, he chaired the youth union of the Christelijk Nationaal Vakverbond from 2009 to 2010.
Jesse Feras Klaver was born on 1 May 1986 in Roosendaal. His father has a Riffian-Moroccan background and his mother has a mixed Dutch and Indonesian background. [2] He grew up in a social housing project without the presence of his father. [3] His grandparents played a large role in his upbringing. [4] Between 1999 and 2004, he attended the VMBO at the Waldorf school Michael College in Prinsenbeek. [5]
Between 2006 and 2009, he was member of the board of DWARS, the youth organization of GroenLinks. First, he was duo-chair for organization matters, later he was secretary and then he was elected chair. As chair, he supported the "freedom-loving course set by Femke Halsema" against the more communitarian elements within the party. [6] In addition to serving in this function, he studied social work at the Avans and the transition program for the master political science at the University of Amsterdam. He quit the transition program before finishing it. [5]
On 17 September 2009, he was elected chair of the youth union of the CNV. [7] As chair he announced he would put less emphasis on the Christian character of the CNV. [8] He supported raising the retirement age to 67. [7] On 1 December 2009, he was appointed to the Social Economic Council. Being 23 years old, he was the youngest member ever to sit on this council. [9] In addition to chairing the CNV youth union, he co-authored the 2010 GroenLinks election manifesto; he was member of the board of the Christian Social Youth Congress and he was founder of the climate NGO Youth Copenhagen Coalition. [5]
In 2010, Klaver was placed seventh on the list of GroenLinks for the 2010 elections. [10] GroenLinks won ten seats. Klaver became spokesperson social affairs, employment, education and sport. [11] His maiden speech concerned higher education.
In 2010, he was nominated as "political talent of the year" by political journalists. [12] For the 2012 elections Klaver headed the campaign team of GroenLinks and he was fourth on the list of candidates of GroenLinks. This was enough to be elected, as GroenLinks got exactly four seats. His TEDtalk in the late-night talk show Pauw & Witteman in January 2013, was chosen as the best of five young politicians. [13]
In 2013, he co-authored the memo "Mooi Nederland" ("Beautiful Netherlands") with Lutz Jacobi (PvdA) and Stientje van Veldhoven (D66) which set out to protect nature, the landscape, flora and fauna. In 2013, he authored a private member's bill which through transparency sought to reduce food wastage. In 2014, he authored the proposal "Kansen voor kinderen voor het vmbo" ("Opportunities for Children in pre-vocational education").
Klaver received international attention for opposing tax evasion in 2013. [14] Klaver co-authored the agreement on the student benefit with the minister of Education Jet Bussemaker and spokespersons of the VVD, D66, PvdA. [15] He attended the inauguration of King Willem Alexander and took the oath "Zo Waarlijk helpe mij God almachtig".
On 12 May 2015, party leader Bram van Ojik announced that Klaver would be taking over party leadership effective immediately. [16] Until then, Klaver had acted as a spokesperson for finance, agriculture, nature, animal welfare, education, culture and science. He is member of parliamentary committees on foreign affairs, defence, European affairs, economic affairs, finance, education, budgetary control, social affairs, health and procedural affairs.
Klaver continued to be GroenLinks' party leader during the Dutch general election of 2017. His party gained 10 seats, rising to an all-time high of 14, but in the 2021 election fell to 8.
Thanks to his political engagement he was nominated in 2018 as a European Young Leader (EYL40).
Jesse Klaver is on the 2019 TIME 100 Next List. [17]
Klaver married his wife Jolein on 3 May 2013. [19] He has three sons.
The Labour Party is a social-democratic political party in the Netherlands.
GroenLinks is a green political party in the Netherlands.
Democrats 66 is a social liberal political party in the Netherlands, which positions itself in the centre of the political spectrum. It is a member of the Liberal International (LI) and the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe (ALDE).
Femke Halsema is a Dutch politician and filmmaker. On 27 June 2018, she was appointed Mayor of Amsterdam and began serving a six-year term on 12 July 2018. She is the first woman to hold the position on a non-interim basis. She previously was a member of the House of Representatives for the leftist green party GroenLinks from 1998 to 2011, and served as the party's parliamentary leader from 2002 to 2010.
Paul Rosenmöller is a Dutch politician and former trade unionist and television presenter. Between 1989 and 2003, he was member of the Dutch House of Representatives for GroenLinks and was party leader from 1994. Rosenmöller is a member of the Senate for GroenLinks since June 2019 and leader of GroenLinks–Labour Party in the Senate since June 2023.
The issue of the universal basic income gained prominence on the political agenda in Netherlands between the mid-1970s and mid-1990s but it has disappeared from the political agenda over the last fifteen years.
General elections were held in the Netherlands on Wednesday 15 March 2017 to elect all 150 members of the House of Representatives.
General elections were held in the Netherlands from 15 to 17 March 2021 to elect all 150 members of the House of Representatives. Following the elections and lengthy coalition formation talks, the sitting government remained in power.
The third Rutte cabinet was the cabinet of the Netherlands from 26 October 2017 until 10 January 2022. It was formed by a coalition government of the political parties People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD), Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA), Democrats 66 (D66) and Christian Union (CU) after the general election of 2017.
Rob Arnoldus Adrianus Jetten is a Dutch politician who has served as Leader of the Democrats 66 (D66) since 12 August 2023 and has served as Minister for Climate and Energy Policy in the Fourth Rutte cabinet since 10 January 2022. Prior to his ministerial appointment, Jetten served as his party's parliamentary leader in the House of Representatives from 2018 to 2021.
Tom J.H. van den Nieuwenhuijzen-Wittens is a Dutch politician, who held a seat in the House of Representatives. He is a member of the green political party GroenLinks.
Early general elections were held in the Netherlands on 22 November 2023 to elect the members of the House of Representatives. The elections had been expected to be held in 2025 but a snap election was called after the fourth Rutte cabinet collapsed on 7 July 2023 due to immigration policy disagreements between the coalition parties. The incumbent prime minister Mark Rutte announced that he would not lead his party into the election and that he would retire from politics.
Kauthar Bouchallikht is a Dutch politician, climate activist and publicist. She was elected to the House of Representatives in the 2021 general election on behalf of the green political party GroenLinks. Bouchallikht is the first member of parliament in Dutch parliamentary history to wear a hijab. She is also known for her activism in the climate movement.
Joris Thijssen is a Dutch environmental activist and politician. After studying aerospace engineering, he started working for the environmental organization Greenpeace. He participated in numerous protest actions, leading to a number of arrests and a criminal record. In 2016, he became co-director of Greenpeace Netherlands. He left his job to participate in the 2021 general election, in which he was elected to the House of Representatives. There, he represents the Labour Party.
Raoul Marc Boucke is a Surinamese-Dutch civil servant and politician, who has served as a member of the House of Representatives since 2021. He is a member of the social liberal party Democrats 66 (D66). Prior to his political career, Boucke worked for two government ministries, the European Commission, as well as the Dutch representation to the European Union.
A process of cabinet formation took place following the 2021 Dutch general election, leading to the formation of the Fourth Rutte cabinet in 2022. The coalition consisted of People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD), Democrats 66 (D66), Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA) and Christian Union (CU), the same parties that formed the preceding Third Rutte cabinet. At 299 days, it was the longest formation in Dutch history.
GroenLinks–PvdA, alternatively PvdA–GroenLinks, or GreenLeft-Labour in English, is an alliance between GroenLinks (GL) and the Labour Party (PvdA) in the Netherlands. The political alliance was founded at the national level by party leaders Lilianne Ploumen and Jesse Klaver during the 2021–2022 Dutch cabinet formation, whereas local alliances between the two parties had already been formed in prior years. The two parties formed a joint parliamentary group in the Provincial Council of Zeeland in 29 March 2023, then formed a joint group in the Senate following the 2023 Dutch Senate election, and formed a joint group in the House of Representatives on 27 October 2023.
Bartholomeus Adrianus Wilhelmus "Bart" Snels is a Dutch economist and politician. From 27 March 2017 to 26 October 2021 he was a member of the House of Representatives for GroenLinks. He was an editor at Buitenhof, political coordinator of the GroenLinks House of Representatives faction, director of the GroenLinks Scientific Bureau and political advisor and copywriter for Jesse Klaver.