List of impeachment resolutions introduced against Donald Trump

Last updated

During the presidency of Donald Trump, several resolutions were introduced to either directly impeach Trump or to authorize an impeachment inquiry (investigation) against him. There had been efforts to impeach Donald Trump throughout various points of his presidency. Trump was ultimately twice impeached during his presidency.

Contents

115th Congress

Impeachment resolutions introduced in the 115th U.S. Congress
Resolution #Date introducedSponsorNumber of co-sponsorsResolution's impact
(if adopted)
ReasonActions taken Ref.
H.Res.438 July 12, 2017 Brad Sherman (D–CA-30)1ImpeachmentPreventing, obstructing, and impeding the administration of justice during a federal investigation, including by dismissing FBI Director James Comey Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary on July 12, 2017 [1] [2] [3]
H.Res.621 November 15, 2017 Steve Cohen (D–TN-9)17Impeachment
  • Obstruction of justice
  • Violation of the Foreign Emoluments Clause of the Constitution,
  • Violation of the Domestic Emoluments Clause of the Constitution,
  • Abuse of power by undermining the independence of the federal judiciary and the rule of law, including by dismissing FBI Director James Comey
  • Undermining freedom of the press
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary on November 17, 2017 [3] [4] [5]
H.Res.646 December 6, 2017 Al Green (D–TX-9)0ImpeachmentTwo articles of impeachment related to racially inflammatory statements made as president that allegedly brought harm to American society and injury on the people of the United StatesConsidered as a privileged matter on December 6, 2017 and the House voted 364–58 to table the resolution (with 4 additional members voting present"). No further actions [6] [7]
H.Res.705 January 19, 2018 Al Green (D–TX-9)0ImpeachmentTwo articles of impeachment related to racially inflammatory statements made as president that allegedly brought harm to American society and injury on the people of the United StatesConsidered as a privileged matter on January 19, 2018 and the House voted 355–66 to table the resolution (with 3 additional members voting present"). No further actions [3] [8] [9]

116th Congress

Impeachment resolutions introduced in the 116th U.S. Congress
Resolution #Date introducedSponsorNumber of co-sponsorsResolution's impact
(if adopted)
ReasonActions taken Ref.
H.Res.13 January 3, 2019 Brad Sherman (D–CA-30)1ImpeachmentPreventing, obstructing, and impeding the administration of justice during a federal investigation, including by dismissing FBI Director James ComeyReferred to the House Committee on the Judiciary on January 3, 2019; referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties on February 4, 2019 [3] [10] [11]
H.Res.257 March 27, 2019 Rashida Tlaib (D–MI-13)17House Committee on the Judiciary directed to launch an impeachment inquiryReferred to the House Committee on Rules on March 27, 2019 [12] [13]
H.Res.396 May 22, 2019 Sheila Jackson Lee (D–TX-18)7House Committee on the Judiciary directed to launch an impeachment inquiry
  • Violations of the Domestic Emoluments Clause
  • Violations of the Foreign Emoluments Clause
  • Obstruction of justice
  • Inappropriately disclosing classified information
  • Destruction of public records
  • Payment of ransom with federal funds in violation of international law
  • Authorizing security clearances for people who are known security risks
  • Failure to protect U.S. elections from foreign interference
  • Campaign finance law violations
  • Condoning white nationalism
  • Using law enforcement to punish political enemies
  • Attacking the press as "enemies of the people"
  • Mismanagement by failing to fill vacancies
  • Separation of immigrant children from their families
Referred to the House Committee on Rules on May 22, 2019 [14] [15]
H.Res.498 July 17, 2019 Al Green (D–TX-9)0Impeachment"Racist comments that have legitimized and increased fear and hatred of new Americans and people of color"Considered as a privileged matter on July 17, 2019 and the House voted 332–95 to table the resolution. No further actions [16] [17]
H.Res.660 October 29, 2019 Jim McGovern (D–MA-2)8Formally outlined procedures for public hearings to be held as part of the then-ongoing impeachment inquiry against Donald Trump Trump-Ukraine scandal Adopted by the House by a vote of 232–196 [18] [19]
H.Res.755 December 10, 2019 Jerry Nadler (D–NY-10)0ImpeachmentTrump-Ukraine scandal

Article 1: "Abuse of power by soliciting the interference of Ukraine in the 2020 U.S. presidential election"
Article 2: "Obstruction of Congress by directing defiance of certain subpoenas issued by the House of Representatives"

Amended version reported by the Committee on the Judiciary on December 15, 2019; article 1 adopted on December 18, 2019 by a vote of 230–197; article 2 adopted on December 18, 2019 by a vote of 229–198 [20] [21]

117th Congress

After the January 6, 2021 United States Capitol attack (which followed month of efforts to overturn the 2020 presidential election by Trump), several resolutions were introduced on January 11, 2021 to impeach the lame-duck Trump for a second time. One was adopted by the House on January 13, 2021.

Impeachment resolutions introduced in the 117th U.S. Congress
Resolution #Date introducedSponsorNumber of co-sponsorsResolution's impact
(if adopted)
ReasonActions taken Ref.
H.Res.24 January 11, 2021 David Cicilline (D–RI-1)217ImpeachmentInciting "an insurrection against the government of the United States"
  • "Prior to the joint session of Congress held on January 6, 2021, to count the votes of the electoral college...repeatedly [issuing] false statements asserting that the presidential election results were fraudulent and should not be accepted by the American people or certified by state or federal officials"
  • "Shortly before the joint session commenced...[reiterating] false claims to a crowd near the White House and willfully [making] statements to the crowd that encouraged and foreseeably resulted in lawless action at the Capitol," including unlawful beaching and vandalizing of the Capitol and, "other violent, destructive, and seditious acts, including the killing of a law enforcement officer"
  • "Prior efforts to subvert and obstruct the certification of the presidential election, which included a threatening phone call to the Secretary of State of Georgia on January 2, 2021"
  • Grave endangerment of, "the security of the United States and its institutions of government, [threatening] the integrity of the democratic system, [interfering] with the peaceful transition of power, and [imperiling] a coequal branch of government"
Adopted by the House by a vote of 232–197 on January 13, 2021 [22] [23]
H.Res.26 January 11, 2021 Sheila Jackson Lee (D–TX-8)35Impeachment
  • "Refusing to acknowledge, and opposing efforts to protect against, Russian interference in U.S. affairs"
  • "Expressing willingness to accept foreign assistance to win reelection"
  • "Refusing to accept the results of the election; undermining the ability of American citizens to exercise their rights as voters"
  • "Falsely alleging widespread voting fraud while producing no evidence"
  • "Inciting his supporters to believe falsely that the election had been stolen from him"
  • "Failing to take action to protect federal officers, personnel, property, and institutions on January 6, 2021, when the Capitol was besieged by his supporters"
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary on January 11, 2021; referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties on March 4, 2021 [24] [25]
H.Res.31 January 11, 2021 Ilhan Omar (D–MN-5)87Impeachment
Article 1: "[Abuse of] the powers of the presidency by attempting to unlawfully overturn the results of Georgia's presidential election."
Article 2: "[Abuse of] the powers of the presidency by inciting violence and orchestrating an attempted coup."
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary on January 11, 2021; referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties on March 4, 2021 [26] [27]
H.Res.34 January 11, 2021 Maxine Waters (D–CA-43)12Impeachment
Article 1: (abuse of powers of the presidency "by inciting an insurrection against the U.S. government"):
  • "Spreading disinformation and unsupported allegations of voter fraud"
  • "Appealing to and defending white supremacists"
  • "Encouraging his supporters to descend on the Capitol on January 6, 2021, while Congress certified the results of the presidential election, leading to destruction and death."

Article 2 (abuse of the powers of the presidency "by corrupting the electoral process"):

  • "Soliciting a foreign government (Ukraine) to intervene in the 2020 presidential election"
  • "Soliciting the Secretary of State of Georgia to overturn election results in Georgia"
  • "During the 2016 presidential election, making unlawful payments to silence persons with unfavorable information about him"

Article 3: [Accepting] emoluments, including from foreign states, and, in doing so [having] violated anti-corruption provisions of the Constitution and used the power of the presidency for improper personal gain"

Article 4: Obstructing justice by, "for example, directing the firing of the Special Counsel who was investigating him in 2017 and later ordering federal officials to lie about this directive"
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary on January 11, 2021; referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties on March 4, 2021 [28] [29]
H.Res.37 January 11, 2021 Al Green (D–TX-9)0ImpeachmentWeaponizing hate for political gain
"Through declarations and conduct prior to and following the security breach at the U.S. Capitol on January 6, 2021, President Trump (1) undermined the integrity of his high office; (2) sowed discord among the people of the United States; and (3) violated his constitutional oath to faithfully execute the office of President and, to the best of his ability, preserve, protect, and defend the Constitution."
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary on January 12, 2021; referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties on March 4, 2021 [30] [31]

See also

Related Research Articles

The Joint Committee on the Library is a Joint Committee of the United States Congress devoted to the affairs and administration of the Library of Congress, which is the library of the federal legislature. There are five members of each house on the committee. It has no subcommittees.

A concurrent resolution is a resolution adopted by both houses of a bicameral legislature that lacks the force of law and does not require the approval of the chief executive (president). Concurrent resolutions are typically adopted to regulate the internal affairs of the legislature that adopted them, or for other purposes, if authority of law is not necessary.

The Joint Committee on Printing is a joint committee of the United States Congress devoted to overseeing the functions of the Government Publishing Office and general printing procedures of the federal government of the United States. The authority vested in the Committee is derived from 44 U.S.C. § 101 and the Committee is thereby responsible for ensuring compliance by federal entities to these laws and the Government Printing and Binding Regulations. The current joint committee was created by the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946 and combined the functions of the United States House Committee on Printing and the United States Senate Committee on Printing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ralph Norman</span> American politician (born 1953)

Ralph Warren Norman Jr. is an American real estate developer and politician who has served as the U.S. representative for South Carolina's 5th congressional district since 2017. His district includes most of the South Carolina side of the Charlotte metropolitan area, along with outer portions of the Upstate and Midlands. A member of the Republican Party, Norman served as the South Carolina state representative for the 48th district from 2005 to 2007 and from 2009 to 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hank Johnson</span> American politician (born 1954)

Henry Calvin Johnson Jr. is an American lawyer and politician serving as the U.S. representative for Georgia's 4th congressional district since 2007. He is a member of the Democratic Party. The district is anchored in Atlanta's inner eastern suburbs, including Decatur, all of Rockdale County, Lithonia, Stone Mountain, Covington and a sliver of Atlanta itself. Johnson is one of only three Buddhists to have served in the United States Congress. The others are Senator Mazie Hirono and former Representative Colleen Hanabusa, both of Hawaii.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">116th United States Congress</span> 2019–2021 meeting of U.S. legislature

The 116th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives. It convened in Washington, D.C., on January 3, 2019, and ended on January 3, 2021, during the final two years of Donald Trump's presidency. Senators elected to regular terms in 2014 finished their terms in this Congress, and House seats were apportioned based on the 2010 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jody Hice</span> American politician and radio host (born 1960)

Jody Brownlow Hice is an American politician, radio show host, and political activist who served as the U.S. representative for Georgia's 10th congressional district from 2015 to 2023. He is a member of the Republican Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jeff Duncan (politician)</span> American politician (born 1966)

Jeffrey Darren Duncan is a United States representative for South Carolina's 3rd congressional district since 2011. His district comprises nine counties, two of these counties being manufacturing centers for the state. On January 17, 2024, Duncan announced that he would not run for re-election. Duncan previously served in the South Carolina House of Representatives from 2002 to 2010 when he retired to run for the U.S. House of Representatives.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andy Biggs</span> American politician (born 1958)

Andrew Steven Biggs is an American attorney and politician who represents Arizona's 5th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives. The district, which was once represented by U.S. Senators John McCain and Jeff Flake, is in the heart of the East Valley and includes most of Mesa and Chandler and all of Queen Creek and Biggs's hometown of Gilbert.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elise Stefanik</span> American politician (born 1984)

Elise Marie Stefanik is an American politician serving as the U.S. representative for New York's 21st congressional district. As chair of the House Republican Conference since 2021, she is the fourth-ranking House Republican. Stefanik's district covers most of the North Country and the Adirondack Mountains, some of the outer suburbs of Utica and the Capital District in New York. In addition to being the first woman to occupy her House seat, Stefanik was 30 when first elected to the House in 2014, making her the youngest woman elected to Congress at the time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Katko</span> American politician & attorney (born 1962)

John Michael Katko is an American attorney and politician who served as the U.S. representative for New York's 24th congressional district, based in Syracuse, from 2015 to 2023. A member of the Republican Party, he previously was an Assistant United States Attorney who led the organized crime division at the U.S. Attorney's Office in Syracuse. In that role, he helped to prosecute gang members under the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">117th United States Congress</span> 2021–2023 meeting of U.S. legislature

The 117th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It convened in Washington, D.C., on January 3, 2021, during the final weeks of Donald Trump's presidency and the first two years of Joe Biden's presidency and ended on January 3, 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pramila Jayapal</span> American politician (born 1965)

Pramila Jayapal is an American politician serving as the U.S. representative from Washington's 7th congressional district since 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, she represents most of Seattle, as well as some suburban areas of King County. Jayapal represented the 37th legislative district in the Washington State Senate from 2015 to 2017. She is the first Indian-American woman to serve in the U.S. House of Representatives. The district's first female member of Congress, she is also the first Asian American to represent Washington at the federal level.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trey Hollingsworth</span> American businessman and politician (born 1983)

Joseph Albert "Trey" Hollingsworth III is an American businessman and politician who served as the U.S. representative for Indiana's 9th congressional district from 2017 to 2023. A member of the Republican Party, Hollingsworth served on the House of Representatives Financial Services Committee. Due to that committee assignment, Hollingsworth was the vice ranking member of the House Financial Services Committee Subcommittee on Investor Protection, Entrepreneurship, and Capital Markets and a member of the House Financial Services Subcommittee on Diversity and Inclusion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Drew Ferguson (politician)</span> American dentist & politician (born 1966)

Anderson Drew Ferguson IV is an American politician who is the U.S. representative for Georgia's 3rd congressional district. The district stretches from the southern suburbs of Atlanta to the northern suburbs of Columbus, including a sliver of Columbus itself.

During Tulsi Gabbard's tenure as a congresswoman and presidential candidate, she placed much emphasis on her foreign policy views and regarded them as inseparable from her domestic policy views. She criticizes what she terms the "neoliberal/neoconservative war machine", which pushes for US involvement in "wasteful foreign wars". She has said that the money spent on war should be redirected to serve health care, infrastructure, and other domestic priorities. Nevertheless, she describes herself as both a hawk and a dove: "When it comes to the war against terrorists, I'm a hawk", but "when it comes to counterproductive wars of regime change, I'm a dove".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mary Miller (politician)</span> American politician (born 1959)

Mary E. Miller is an American politician serving as the U.S. representative for Illinois's 15th congressional district since 2021. She serves on the House Committee on Agriculture and the Committee on Education & Labor. Miller is a member of the Freedom Caucus and has been described as on the "far right" of the Republican Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Federal impeachment in the United States</span> Procedure of officially accusing a civil officer

In the United States, federal impeachment is the process by which the House of Representatives charges the president, vice president, or another civil federal officer for alleged misconduct. The House can impeach an individual with a simple majority of the present members or other criteria adopted by the House according to Article One, Section 2, Clause 5 of the U.S. Constitution.

References

  1. "Summary: H.Res.438 — 115th Congress (2017-2018)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2017. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  2. "All Actions H.Res. 438 — 115th Congress (2017-2018)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2017. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Solender, Andrew (2 October 2022). "House Republicans have already tried to impeach Biden and his officials 14 times". Axios. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
  4. "Summary: H.Res.621 — 115th Congress (2017-2018)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2017. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  5. "All Actions H.Res. 621 — 115th Congress (2017-2018)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2017. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  6. "Summary: H.Res.646 — 115th Congress (2017-2018)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2017. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  7. "All Actions H.Res. 646 — 115th Congress (2017-2018)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2017. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  8. "Summary: H.Res.705 — 115th Congress (2017-2018)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2018. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  9. "All Actions H.Res. 705 — 115th Congress (2017-2018)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2018. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  10. "Summary: H.Res.13 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  11. "All Actions H.Res.13 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  12. "Summary: H.Res.257 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  13. "All Actions H.Res.257 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  14. "Summary: H.Res.396 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  15. "All Actions H.Res.396 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  16. "Summary: H.Res.498 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  17. "All Actions H.Res.498 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  18. "Summary: H.Res.660 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  19. "All Actions H.Res.660 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  20. "Summary: H.Res.755 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  21. "All Actions H.Res.755 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  22. "Summary: H.Res.24 — 117th Congress (2021-2022)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  23. "All Actions H.Res.24 — 117th Congress (2021-2022)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  24. "Summary: H.Res.26 — 117th Congress (2021-2022)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  25. "All Actions H.Res.26 — 117th Congress (2021-2022)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  26. "Summary: H.Res.31 — 117th Congress (2021-2022)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  27. "All Actions H.Res.31 — 117th Congress (2021-2022)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  28. "Summary: H.Res.34 — 117th Congress (2021-2022)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  29. "All Actions H.Res.34 — 117th Congress (2021-2022)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  30. "Summary: H.Res.37 — 117th Congress (2021-2022)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  31. "All Actions H.Res.37 — 117th Congress (2021-2022)". www.congress.gov. United States Congress. 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2022.