List of mammals of Myanmar

Last updated

This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Myanmar .

Contents

Order: Artiodactyla (even-toed ungulates & cetaceans)

ImageCommon nameScientific name
Authority
Preferred habitatIUCN statusRange
Family Bovidae: cattle, antelope, sheep, goats
Gaur Male.jpg Gaur Bos gaurus
Smith, 1827
Forest, grassland, shrubland, & savannaVU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Gaur map.png
Alas Purwo banteng close up.jpg Banteng Bos javanicus
d'Alton, 1823
Forest & grasslandEN IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Bos javanicus.png
Indian Water Buffalo Bubalus arnee by Dr Raju Kasambe IMG 0347 (11) (cropped).jpg Wild water buffalo Bubalus arnee
Kerr, 1792
Wetlands, grasslands, and riparian forestsEN IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Asiatic water buffalo 2015.png
Takin Standing (22221570730).jpg Takin Budorcas taxicolor
Hodgson, 1850
Forest, shrubland, & grasslandVU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Takin range.jpg
Capricornis rubidus.jpg Red serow Capricornis rubidus
Blyth, 1863
Rocky areas & montane forestVU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Capricornis rubibus.png
Serow Capricornis sumatraensis.JPG Mainland serow Capricornis sumatraensis
Bechstein, 1799
Forested mountain slopesVU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Range Capricornis sumatraensis.png
Beixiaguan, Haidian, Beijing, China - panoramio (1).jpg Red goral Naemorhedus baileyi
Pocock, 1914
Forest and rocky areas, 2000-4500 mVU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Naemorhedus baileyi.png
Nemorhaeduscaudatusarnouxianus2.JPG Chinese goral Naemorhedus griseus
A. Milne-Edwards, 1871
Naemorhedus griseus.png
Bharal - Shreeram M V - Kibber, Spiti Valley, Himachal Pradesh, India.jpg Bharal Pseudois nayaur
Hodgson, 1833
High mountainsLC IUCN
Unknown
Distribution map of Blue sheep (Bharal).png
Family Moschidae: musk deer
Moschus fuscus - Kunming Natural History Museum of Zoology - DSC02455.JPG Black musk deer Moschus fuscus
Li, 1981
Near the tree line in high mountainsEN IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Moschus fuscus map.png
Family Tragulidae: mouse-deer
Kleinkantschil im Dschungelzelt in Hellabrunn 6626.jpg Lesser mouse-deer Tragulus kanchil
Raffles, 1821
Lowland forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Tragulus kanchil.png
Greater Mouse-Deer.JPG Greater mouse-deer Tragulus napu
F. Cuvier, 1822
Lowland forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Tragulus napu Distribution.png
Family Cervidae: deer
The deer of all lands (Muntiacus feae).jpg Fea's muntjac Muntiacus feae
Kerr, 1792
Evergreen forestDD IUCN
Unknown
Muntiacus feae map.png
Gongshan muntjac Muntiacus gongshanensis
Ma, 1990
High mountainsDD IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Muntiacus gongshanensis.png
Leaf muntjac Muntiacus putaoensis
Amato, Egan & Rabinowitz, 1999
ForestDD IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Muntiacus putaoensis.png
Red Muntjac (Muntiacus muntjak curvostylis) (7109809349).jpg Indian muntjac Muntiacus vaginalis
Zimmermann, 1780
Wide variety of forests & scrublandsLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Muntjac distribution map.gif
Panolia eldii thamin.jpg Eld's deer Rucervus eldii
McClelland, 1842
GrasslandsEN IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Range Rucervus eldii.png
Sambar (Cervus unicolor unicolor) male.jpg Sambar deer Rusa unicolor
Kerr, 1792
Wide variety of forest & savannaVU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Rusa unicolor.png
Family Suidae: pigs
Recherches pour servir a l'histoire naturelle des mammiferes (Pl. 80) (6947132294).jpg Wild boar Sus scrofa
Linnaeus, 1758
Wide variety of habitatsLC IUCN
Unknown
Sus scrofa range map.jpg
Family Balaenopteridae: rorquals
SBNMS - Minke Whale - Breach (28670557361).jpg Common minke whale Balaenoptera acutorostrata
Lacépède, 1804
Neritic & oceanic marine zonesLC IUCN
Unknown
Cetacea range map Minke Whale.png
Bryde's whale.jpg Bryde's whale Balaenoptera edeni
Anderson, 1879
Neritic & oceanic marine zonesLC IUCN
Unknown
Balaenoptera brydei range.png
Anim1754 - Flickr - NOAA Photo Library.jpg Blue whale Balaenoptera musculus
Linnaeus, 1758
Neritic & oceanic marine zonesEN IUCN
Increase2.svg
Cypron-Range Balaenoptera musculus.svg
Finhval (1).jpg Fin whale Balaenoptera physalus
Linnaeus, 1758
Neritic & oceanic marine zonesVU IUCN
Increase2.svg
Cypron-Range Balaenoptera physalus.svg
Humpback stellwagen edit.jpg Humpback whale Megaptera novaeangliae
Borowski, 1781
Neritic & oceanic marine zonesLC IUCN
Increase2.svg
Cypron-Range Megaptera novaeangliae.svg
Family Phocoenidae: porpoises
Neophocaena phocaenoides -Miyajima Aquarium -Japan-8a.jpg Indo-Pacific finless porpoise Neophocaena phocaenoides
G. Cuvier, 1829
Coastal watersVU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Range Neophocaena phocaenoides.png
Family Delphinidae: marine dolphins
Common dolphin noaa.jpg Common dolphin Delphinus delphis
Linnaeus, 1758
Neritic & oceanic marine zonesLC IUCN
Unknown
Delphinus delphis IUCN.png
Pygmy killer whales (Feresa attenuata) off of Guam (anim252384854).jpg Pygmy killer whale Feresa attenuata
J. E. Gray, 1874
Oceanic marine zoneLC IUCN
Unknown
Cetacea range map Pygmy Killer Whale.PNG
Globicephala macrorhynchus Tenerife 2012.jpg Short-finned pilot whale Globicephala macrorhynchus
Gray, 1846
Oceanic marine zoneLC IUCN
Unknown
Cetacea range map Short-finned Pilot Whale.png
Risso's dolphin.jpg Risso's dolphin Grampus griseus
G. Cuvier, 1812
Oceanic marine zoneLC IUCN
Unknown
Grampus griseus distribution.png
ASC 6083a fraser (Resolution de l ecran).jpg Fraser's dolphin Lagenodelphis hosei
Fraser, 1956
Neritic & oceanic marine zonesLC IUCN
Unknown
Cetacea range map Fraser'sDolphin.png
Irrawaddy dolphin-Orcaella brevirostris by 2eight.jpg Irrawaddy dolphin Orcaella brevirostris
Owen in Gray, 1866
Coastal waters & riversEN IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Irrawaddy dolphin range.png
Killerwhales jumping.jpg Orca Orcinus orca
Linnaeus, 1758
Neritic & oceanic marine zonesDD IUCN
Unknown
Cypron-Range Orcinus orca.svg
Peponocephala electra Mayotte.jpg Melon-headed whale Peponocephala electra
Gray, 1846
Oceanic marine zoneLC IUCN
Unknown
Cetacea range map Melon-headed Whale.PNG
False killer whale 890002.jpg False killer whale Pseudorca crassidens
Owen, 1846
Neritic & oceanic marine zonesNT IUCN
Unknown
Cetacea range map False Killer Whale.svg
Pink Dolphin.JPG Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin Sousa chinensis
Osbeck, 1765
Coastal watersVU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Cetacea range map Pacific Humpback Dolphin.PNG
Dolphin leap.JPG Pantropical spotted dolphin Stenella attenuata
Gray, 1846
Neritic & oceanic marine zonesLC IUCN
Unknown
Cetacea range map Pantropical Spotted Dolphin.PNG
Stenella coeruleoalba Ligurian Sea 02.jpg Striped dolphin Stenella coeruleoalba
Meyen, 1833
Neritic & oceanic marine zonesLC IUCN
Unknown
Cetacea range map Striped Dolphin.PNG
A spinner dolphin in the Red Sea.jpg Spinner dolphin Stenella longirostris
Gray, 1828
Neritic & oceanic marine zonesLC IUCN
Unknown
Cetacea range map Spinner Dolphin.PNG
Steno bredanensis 2.jpg Rough-toothed dolphin Steno bredanensis
G. Cuvier in Lesson, 1828
Neritic & oceanic marine zonesLC IUCN
Unknown
Cetacea range map Rough-toothed Dolphin.PNG
Tursiops truncatus 01-cropped.jpg Common bottlenose dolphin Tursiops truncatus
Montagu, 1821
Coastal, neritic & oceanic marine zonesLC IUCN
Unknown
Cypron-Range Tursiops truncatus.svg
Tursiops aduncus, Port River, Adelaide, Australia - 2003.jpg Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin Tursiops aduncus
Ehrenberg, 1833
Neritic & oceanic marine zonesNT IUCN
Unknown
Distribution of Tursiops aduncus.png
Family Physeteridae
Mother and baby sperm whale.jpg Sperm whale Physeter macrocephalus
Linnaeus, 1758
Neritic & oceanic marine zonesVU IUCN
Unknown
Sperm whale distribution (Pacific equirectangular).jpg
Family Kogiidae
Pygmy sperm whale Kogia breviceps
Blainville, 1838
Oceanic marine zoneLC IUCN
Unknown
Kogia breviceps range.png
Dwarf sperm whale (NOAA Pitman).jpg Dwarf sperm whale Kogia sima
Owen, 1866
Oceanic marine zoneLC IUCN
Unknown
Cetacea range map Dwarf Sperm Whale.png
Family Ziphidae
Tropical bottlenose whale.jpg Tropical bottlenose whale Indopacetus pacificus
Longman, 1926
Oceanic marine zoneLC IUCN
Unknown
Cetacea range map Longman 27s Beaked Whale.png
Beaked Whale.jpg Blainville's beaked whale Mesoplodon densirostris
Blainville, 1817
Oceanic marine zoneLC IUCN
Unknown
Cetacea range map Blainvilles Beaked Whale.png
Ginkgo-toothed beaked whale Mesoplodon ginkgodens
Nishiwaki and Kamiya, 1958
Oceanic marine zoneDD IUCN
Unknown
Cetacea range map Ginkgo-toothed Beaked Whale.png
Ziphius Ligurian Sea.jpg Cuvier's beaked whale Ziphius cavirostris
Cuvier, 1823
Oceanic marine zoneLC IUCN
Unknown
Cetacea range map Cuvier's Beaked Whale.PNG

Order: Carnivora (carnivorans)

ImageCommon nameScientific name
Authority
Preferred habitatIUCN statusRange
Family Felidae: cats
Catopuma temminckii.jpg Asian golden cat Catopuma temminckii
Vigors & Horsfield, 1827
Forest, savanna, shrubland, & grasslandNT IUCN
Decrease2.svg
AsianGoldenCat distribution.jpg
FelisChausMunsiari1.jpg Jungle cat Felis chaus
Schreber, 1777
Particularly around wetlandsLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Distribution of Jungle Cat.jpg
Stretched Out on a Log.jpg Clouded leopard Neofelis nebulosa
Griffith, 1821
Forest & shrublandVU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Clouded-leopard distribution.jpg
Indochinese leopard.jpg Leopard Panthera pardus
Linnaeus, 1758
Wide range of habitatsVU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Panthera pardus subspecies map.png
Walking tiger female.jpg Tiger Panthera tigris
Linnaeus, 1758
Generalists but especially forestsEN IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Tiger map.svg
Lydekker - Marbled Cat.JPG Marbled cat Pardofelis marmorata
Martin, 1836
ForestNT IUCN
Decrease2.svg
MarbledCat distribution.jpg
Close-up of a Leopard Cat in Sundarban.jpg Leopard cat Prionailurus bengalensis
Kerr, 1792
Forest, shrublands, & grasslandsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
LeopardCat distribution.jpg
Prionailurus viverrinus 01.jpg Fishing cat Prionailurus viverrinus
Bennett, 1833
Marshlands & near waterbodiesVU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
FishingCat distribution.jpg
Family Viverridae
Binturong in Overloon.jpg Binturong Arctictis binturong
Raffles, 1822
Forest (arboreal)VU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Binturong area.png
Small-toothed Palm Civet (Arctogalidia trivirgata stigmatica) (8076736823) (cut).jpg Small-toothed palm civet Arctogalidia trivirgata
Gray, 1832
Evergreen & semi-evergreen forestLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Small-toothed Palm Cive area.png
Banded palm civet 10.jpg Banded palm civet Hemigalus derbyanus
Gray, 1837
ForestNT IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Banded Palm Civet area.png
Palm civet on tree (detail).jpg Masked palm civet Paguma larvata
Smith, 1827
Mainly evergreen and semi-evergreen forestLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Masked Palm Civet area.png
Common Palm Civet (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus) (7781509830).jpg Asian palm civet Paradoxurus hermaphroditus
Pallas, 1777
Wide range of forest, plantation, and urban environmentsLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Asian Palm Civet area.png
Large-spotted Civet (Viverra megaspila) 2.jpg Large-spotted civet Viverra megaspila
Blyth, 1862
Lowland forestEN IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Large-spotted Civet area.png
Large Indian Civet, Viverra zibetha in Kaeng Krachan national park.jpg Large Indian civet Viverra zibetha
Linnaeus, 1758
Forests & shrublandsLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Large Indian Civet area.png
Small Indian Civet, Silchar, Assam, India.jpg Small Indian civet Viverricula indica
Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1803
Wide range of forests & wetlandsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Small Indian Civet area.png
Family Prionodontidae: linsangs
Prionodon linsang - Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria - Genoa, Italy - DSC02704.JPG Banded linsang Prionodon linsang
Hardwicke, 1821
Evergreen forestLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Banded Linsang area.png
Prionodon pardicolor - Kunming Natural History Museum of Zoology - DSC02486.JPG Spotted linsang Prionodon pardicolor
Hodgson, 1842
Forest, shrubland, and grasslandLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Spotted Linsang area.png
Family Herpestidae: mongooses
Astonished.jpg Small Indian mongoose Urva auropunctata
Hodgson, 1836
Forest & scrublandsLC IUCN
Unknown
Distribution of the Small Indian Mongoose ("Herpestes auropunctatus ").png
Small asian mongoose.jpg Javan mongoose Urva javanica
É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1818
Widespread in lowlands, including anthropogenic habitatsLC IUCN
Unknown
JavanMongoose distribution.png
Urva urva 77938111.jpg Crab-eating Mongoose Urva urva
Hodgson, 1836
WidespreadLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
The range of the Crab Eating Mongoose.png
Family Canidae: dogs, foxes
Dhole in its habitat (cropped).jpg Dhole Cuon alpinus
Pallas, 1811
Forest, shrubland, & grasslandEN IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Cuon alpinus range.png
Golden Jackal, Canis aureus in Huai Kha Khaeng.jpg Golden jackal Canis aureus
Linnaeus, 1758
Wide variety, especially lowland deciduous dipterocarp forestLC IUCN
Increase2.svg
Canis aureus range (cropped).png
Kolmarden Wolf.jpg Wolf Canis lupus
Linnaeus, 1758
Far north of countryLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Canis lupus distribution (IUCN).png
Fox - British Wildlife Centre (17429406401).jpg Red fox Vulpes vulpes
Linnaeus, 1758
Wide variety of habitatsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Wiki-Vulpes vulpes.png
Family Ursidae: bears
Sun-bear.jpg Sun bear Helarctos malayanus
Raffles, 1821
Forest & shrublandVU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Sun Bear area.png
Asian black bear in CTNP.jpg Asian black bear Ursus thibetanus
G. Cuvier, 1823
Forest & shrublandVU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Asian Black Bear area.png
Family Ailuridae
Red Panda (24986761703).jpg Red panda Ailurus fulgens
F. Cuvier, 1825
Montane forestsEN IUCN
Decrease2.svg
RedPanda distribution.png
Family Mustelidae: mustelids
Otter - melbourne zoo.jpg Asian small-clawed otter Aonyx cinereus
Illiger, 1815
Wetland systemsVU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Oriental Small-clawed Otter area.png
Arctonyx-collaris-hog-badger.jpg Greater hog badger Arctonyx collaris
Cuvier, 1825
Mainly forestVU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Range Arctonyx collaris.png
Fischotter, Lutra Lutra.JPG Eurasian otter Lutra lutra
Linnaeus, 1758
Wide range of aquatic habitatsNT IUCN
Decrease2.svg
European Otter area.png
Lutra sumatrana 01.jpg Hairy-nosed otter Lutra sumatrana
Gray, 1865
Wide range of aquatic habitatsEN IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Hairy-nosed Otter area.png
Smooth-coated Otter (14157590954).jpg Smooth-coated otter Lutrogale perspicillata
Geoffroy Saint Hilaire, 1826
Wide range of aquatic habitats, including flooded ricefieldsVU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Smooth-coated Otter area.png
Martes flavigula, yellow-throated marten.jpg Yellow-throated marten Martes flavigula
Boddaert, 1785
Forests & shrublandsLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Yellow-throated Marten area.png
Melogale moschata (male) Praha zoo 02.2011 02.jpg Chinese ferret-badger Melogale moschata
Gray, 1831
Forests & croplandLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Chinese Ferret-badger area.png
Burmese ferret badger.png Burmese ferret-badger Melogale personata
I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1831
Forests, shrublands, & grasslandsLC IUCN
Unknown
Burmese Ferret-badger area.png
Yellow bellied weasel, Shillong, India.jpg Yellow-bellied weasel Mustela kathiah
Hodgson, 1835
Rugged highlandsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Yellow-bellied Weasel area.png
Siberian Weasel Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary East Sikkim India 14.05.2016.jpg Siberian weasel Mustela sibirica
Pallas, 1773
Rocky areas in far northLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Siberian Weasel area.png
Mustela strigidorsa.gif Back-striped weasel Mustela strigidorsa
Gray, 1853
Mountainous evergreen forestLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Back-striped Weasel area.png

Order: Chiroptera (bats)

ImageCommon nameScientific name
Authority
Preferred habitatIUCN statusRange
Family Pteropodidae: flying foxes, Old World fruit bats
Lesser short-nosed fruit bat (Cynopterus brachyotis).jpg Lesser short-nosed fruit bat Cynopterus brachyotis
Müller, 1838
ForestLC IUCN
Unknown
Lesser Short-nosed Fruit Bat area.png
Short-nosed Indian Fruit Bat (Cynopterus sphinx) Photograph By Shantanu Kuveskar.jpg Greater short-nosed fruit bat Cynopterus sphinx
Vahl, 1797
ForestLC IUCN
Increase2.svg
Greater Short-nosed Fruit Bat area.png
Eonycteris spelea.png Cave nectar bat Eonycteris spelaea
Dobson, 1871
Caves & forestLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Cave Nectar Bat area.png
Macrog sobrin 120912-0046 tdp.jpg Long-tongued fruit bat Macroglossus sobrinus
K. Andersen, 1911
ForestLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Long-tongued Fruit Bat area.png
Andersen's flying fox Pteropus intermedius
K. Andersen, 1908
Known from two locations in Mon StateDD IUCN
Unknown
Andersen's Flying Fox area.png
ZOO Usti n L - Exotarium - vybeh kalonu 02.jpg Small flying fox Pteropus hypomelanus
Temminck, 1853
ForestNT IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Small Flying Fox area.png
Indian flying foxes (Pteropus giganteus giganteus).jpg Indian flying fox Pteropus medius
Temminck, 1825
ForestLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Indian Flying Fox area.png
Kalong.jpg Large flying fox Pteropus vampyrus
Linnaeus, 1758
ForestNT IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Large Flying Fox area.png
Fruit Bat of Samal Island.jpg Geoffroy's rousette Rousettus amplexicaudatus
É. Geoffroy, 1810
Caves, rocky areas, & forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Geoffroy's Rousette area.png
Rousettus leschenaultii by Rajesh Puttaswamaiah.jpg Leschenault's rousette Rousettus leschenaultii
Desmarest, 1820
Caves & forestsNT IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Leschenault's Rousette area.png
Blanford's fruit bat Sphaerias blanfordi
Thomas, 1891
Bamboo forestLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Blanford's Fruit Bat area.png
Family Vespertilionidae
Bronze sprite Arielulus circumdatus
Temminck, 1840
Montane forestLC IUCN
Unknown
Arielulus circumdatus distribution (colored).png
Oriental serotine Eptesicus pachyomus
Tomes, 1857
Wide variety of habitatsLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Eptesicus pachyomus.png
Thick-eared bat Eptesicus pachyotis
Dobson, 1871
ForestLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Eptesicus pachyotis.png
Disk-footed bat Eudiscopus denticulus
Conisbee, 1953
ForestLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Eudiscopus denticulus.png
Glischropus tylopus.jpg Common thick-thumbed bat Glischropus tylopus
Dobson, 1875
ForestLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Distribution of Glischropus tylopus.png
Harpiocephalus harpia.jpg Lesser hairy-winged bat Harpiocephalus harpia
Temminck C. J., 1840
ForestLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Range Harpiocephalus harpia.png
Blanford's bat Hesperoptenus blanfordi
Dobson, 1877
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Hesperoptenus blanfordi.png
Tickell's bat Hesperoptenus tickelli
Blyth, 1851
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Hesperoptenus tickelli.png
Chocolate pipistrelle Hypsugo affinis
Dobson, 1871
Forest near humansLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Hypsugo affinis.png
Cadorna's pipistrelle Hypsugo cadornae
Thomas, 1916
ForestLC IUCN
Unknown
Distribution of Hypsugo cadornae.png
Long-toothed pipistrelle Hypsugo dolichodon
Görföl et al., 2014
Caves & forestsDD IUCN
Unknown
Distribution of Hypsugo dolichodon.png
Burma pipistrelle Hypsugo lophurus
Thomas, 1915
Only known from one grassland location in Tanintharyi; not reported since 1915DD IUCN
Unknown
Distribution of Hypsugo lophurus.png
Chinese pipistrelle Hypsugo pulveratus
Peters, 1870
Limestone forestLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Hypsugo pulveratus.png
Great evening bat Ia io
Thomas, 1902
ForestNT IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Ia io distribution.svg
Flat-skulled woolly bat Kerivoula depressa
Evergreen forestLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Kerivoula depressa.png
Dark woolly bat Kerivoula furva
ForestLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Kerivoula furva.png
Hairy-faced bat Kerivoula hardwickii
Dobson, 1871
Evergreen forestLC IUCN
Unknown
Myotis annectans distribution.png
Kachin woolly bat Kerivoula kachinensis
Bates, Struebig, Rossiter, Kingston, Sia Sein Lein Oo & Khin Mya Mya, 2004
ForestLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Distribution of Kerivoula kachinensis.png
Vespertilio pictus.jpg Painted bat Kerivoula picta
Pallas, 1767
Wide variety of habitatsNT IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Painted bat (Kerivoula picta) range map.png
Titania's woolly bat Kerivoula titania
Bates, Struebig, Hayes, Furey, Mya Mya, Thong, Tien, Son, Harrison, Francis & Csorba, 2007
ForestLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Kerivoula minuta.png
Joffre's bat Mirostrellus joffrei
Thomas, 1915
ForestDD IUCN
Unknown
Distribution of Hypsugo joffrei.png
Murina cyclotis.jpg Round-eared tube-nosed bat Murina cyclotis
Dobson, 1871
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Murina cyclotis.png
Fea's tube-nosed bat Murina feae
ForestLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Murina feae.png
Harrison's tube-nosed bat Murina harrisoni
Csorba & Bates 2005
ForestLC IUCN
Unknown
Murina harrisoni distribution (colored).png
Hutton's tube-nosed bat Murina huttoni
Peters, 1872
ForestLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Murina huttoni.png
Jaintia tube-nosed bat Murina jaintiana
Found in the Chin Hills; much ambiguity about range & habitatDD IUCN
Unknown
Large myotis Myotis chinensis
Tomes, 1857
Caves & forestLC IUCN
Unknown
Distribution of Myotis chinensis.png
Lesser large-footed bat Myotis hasseltii
Temminck, 1840
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Myotis hasseltii.png
Vespertilio horsfieldii - 1700-1880 - Print - Iconographia Zoologica - Special Collections University of Amsterdam - UBA01 IZ20800137.tif Horsfield's bat Myotis horsfieldii
Temminck, 1840
Caves & forestLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Distribution of Myotis horsfieldii.png
Myotis montivagus.jpg Burmese whiskered myotis Myotis montivagus
Dobson, 1874
Caves & forestDD IUCN
Steady2.svg
Distribution of Myotis montivagus.png
Myoti murico 060615 7419 cklpa.jpg Wall-roosting mouse-eared bat Myotis muricola
Gray, 1846
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Myotis muricola.png
Himalayan whiskered bat Myotis siligorensis
Horsfield, 1855
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Myotis siligorensis.png
Pipistrellus abramus.jpg Japanese house bat Pipistrellus abramus
Temminck, 1840
Wide range of habitatsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Pipistrellus abramus.png
Kelaart's pipistrelle Pipistrellus ceylonicus
Kelaart, 1852
Caves & forestLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Distribution of Hypsugo lophurus.png
Indian pipistrelle Pipistrellus coromandra
Gray, 1838
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Pipistrellus coromandra.png
Java pipistrelle Pipistrellus javanicus
Gray, 1838
Caves & forestLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Pipistrellus javanicus.png
Mount Popa pipistrelle Pipistrellus paterculus
Thomas, 1915
Caves & forestLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Pipistrellus paterculus.png
Pipistrellus tenuis by Dibyendu Ash.jpg Least pipistrelle Pipistrellus tenuis
Temminck C. J., 1840
Forest, shrubland, & grasslandLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
EB1911 Chiroptera Fig. 19.jpg Harlequin bat Scotomanes ornatus
Blyth, 1851
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Scotomanes ornatus.png
Scotophilus heathii by Nameer.jpg Greater Asiatic yellow bat Scotophilus heathii
Horsfield, 1831
Forest & shrublandsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Scotophilus heathii.png
Scotophilus kuhlii (Bukidnon, Philippines) 5.jpg Lesser Asiatic yellow bat Scotophilus kuhlii
Leach, 1821
Forest & shrublandsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Scotophilus kuhlii.png
Lesser bamboo bat Tylonycteris pachypus
Temminck C. J., 1840
ForestLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Tylonycteris pachypus.png
Greater bamboo bat Tylonycteris robustula
Thomas, 1915
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Tylonycteris robustula.png
Family Rhinopomatidae: mouse-tailed bats
Greater Mouse Tailed bat (Rhinopoma microphyllum).jpg Greater mouse-tailed bat Rhinopoma microphyllum
Brünnich, 1792
Caves & shrublandLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Greater Mouse-tailed Bat area.png
Family Miniopteridae
Western bent-winged bat Miniopterus magnater
Sanborn, 1931
Caves & forestLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Miniopterus magnater.png
Small bent-winged bat Miniopterus pusillus
Dobson, 1876
Caves & forestLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Miniopterus pusillus.png
Family Molossidae: free-tailed bats
Chaerephon plicatus Hardwicke.jpg Wrinkle-lipped free-tailed bat Chaerephon plicatus
Buchanan, 1800
Caves, rocky areas, savanna & forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Chaerephon plicatus.png
Family Emballonuridae
Emballonura monticola - 1700-1880 - Print - Iconographia Zoologica - Special Collections University of Amsterdam - UBA01 IZ20800029.tif Lesser sheath-tailed bat Emballonura monticola
Temminck, 1838
Caves & forestLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Lesser Sheath-Tailed Bat area.png
Taphozous saccolaimus - 1700-1880 - Print - Iconographia Zoologica - Special Collections University of Amsterdam - UBA01 IZ20800019.tif Naked-rumped pouched bat Saccolaimus saccolaimus
Temminck, 1838
Caves, forest, & savannaLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Naked-Rumped Pouched Bat area.png
Taphozous longimanus.jpg Long-winged tomb bat Taphozous longimanus
Hardwicke, 1825
Caves, rocky areas, savanna & forestsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Long-Winged Tomb Bat area.png
Black-bearded tomb bat (Taphozous melanopogon), male with prominent black beard.jpg Black-bearded tomb bat Taphozous melanopogon
Temminck, 1841
Caves, rocky areas, shrubland & forestsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Black-Bearded Tomb Bat area.png
Naked-Rumped Tomb Bat (Taphozous nudiventris).jpg Naked-rumped tomb bat Taphozous nudiventris
Cretzschmar, 1830
Forests & arid regionsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Naked-Rumped Tomb Bat area.png
Theobald's Tomb Bat (Taphozous theobaldi)-1.jpg Theobald's tomb bat Taphozous theobaldi
Dobson, 1872
Caves & forestLC IUCN
Unknown
Theobald's Tomb Bat area.png
Family Nycteridae: slit-faced bats
Malayan slit-faced bat Nycteris tragata
K. Andersen, 1912
Caves & forestNT IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Range Nycteris tragata.png
Family Megadermatidae: false vampire bats
Greater False Vampire Bat (Megaderma lyra).jpg Greater false vampire bat Lyroderma lyra
E. Geoffroy, 1810
Caves, rocky areas & forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Greater False Vampire area.png
Megaderma spasma.jpg Lesser false vampire bat Megaderma spasma
Linnaeus, 1758
Caves, rocky areas & forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Lesser False Vampire area.png
Family Rhinolophidae: horseshoe bats
Acuminate horseshoe bat Rhinolophus acuminatus
Peters, 1871
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Acuminate Horseshoe Bat area.png
Rhinolophus affinis.jpg Intermediate horseshoe bat Rhinolophus affinis
Horsfield, 1823
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Rhinolophus affinis area.png
Croslet horseshoe bat Rhinolophus coelophyllus
Peters, 1867
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Croslet Horseshoe Bat area.png
Rhinolophus lepidus by Davidraju.jpg Blyth's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus lepidus
Blyth, 1844
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Blyth's Horseshoe Bat area.png
Rhinolophus luctus ras.jpg Great woolly horseshoe bat Rhinolophus luctus
Temminck, 1835
Caves, rocky areas, & forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Woolly Horseshoe Bat area.png
Big-eared horseshoe bat Rhinolophus macrotis
Blyth, 1844
Caves & forestLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Big-eared Horseshoe Bat area.png
Malayan horseshoe bat Rhinolophus malayanus
Bonhote, 1903
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Malayan Horseshoe Bat area.png
Marshall's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus marshalli
Thonglongya, 1973
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Marshall's Horseshoe Bat area.png
Indo-Chinese lesser brown horseshoe bat Rhinolophus microglobosus
Csorba and Jenkins, 1998
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Rhinolophus microglobosus.png
Rhinolophus pearsonii.jpg Pearson's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus pearsonii
Horsfield, 1851
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Pearson's Horseshoe Bat area.png
Rhinolophus pusillus.jpg Least horseshoe bat Rhinolophus pusillus
Temminck, 1834
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Least Horseshoe Bat area.png
Shamel's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus shameli
Tate, 1943
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Shamel's Horseshoe Bat area.png
Shortridge's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus shortridgei
K. Andersen, 1918
ForestDD IUCN
Unknown
Rhinolophus shortridgei area.png
Naturalis Biodiversity Center - RMNH.MAM.33160.b ven - Rhinolophus sinicus - skin.jpeg Chinese rufous horseshoe bat Rhinolophus sinicus
K. Andersen, 1905
ForestLC IUCN
Unknown
Chinese Rufous Horseshoe Bat area.png
Little Nepalese horseshoe bat Rhinolophus subbadius
Blyth, 1844
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Little Nepalese Horseshoe Bat area.png
Thomas's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus thomasi
K. Andersen, 1905
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Thomas's Horseshoe Bat area.png
Rhinolophus trifoliatus.jpg Trefoil horseshoe bat Rhinolophus trifoliatus
Temminck, 1834
ForestNT IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Trefoil Horseshoe Bat area.png
Dobson's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus yunanensis
Dobson, 1872
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Dobson's Horseshoe Bat area.png
Family Hipposideridae: Old World leaf-nosed bats
Aselliscus stoliczkanus.jpg Stoliczka's trident bat Aselliscus stoliczkanus
Dobson, 1871
Caves & forestLC IUCN
Unknown
Stoliczka's Trident Bat area.png
Coelops frithii 2.jpg East Asian tailless leaf-nosed bat Coelops frithii
Blyth, 1848
Caves & forestNT IUCN
Decrease2.svg
East Asian Tailless Leaf-nosed Bat area.png
House-dwelling leaf-nosed bat Hipposideros einnaythu
Douangboubpha, Bumrungsri, Satasook, Soisook, Bu, Aul, Harrison, Pearch, Thomas and Bates, 2011
UnknownDD IUCN
Unknown
Range Hipposideros einnaythu.png
Great roundleaf bat (Hipposideros armiger).jpg Great roundleaf bat Hipposideros armiger
Hodgson, 1835
Caves & forestLC IUCN
Unknown
Great Roundleaf Bat area.png
Hipposideros ater by Nameer.jpg Dusky leaf-nosed bat Hipposideros ater
Templeton, 1848
Forest around limestoneLC IUCN
Unknown
Dusky Roundleaf Bat area.png
Ashy roundleaf bat Hipposideros cineraceus
Blyth, 1853
Caves & forestLC IUCN
Unknown
Ashy Roundleaf Bat area.png
Hipposideros diadema (3933426171).jpg Diadem leaf-nosed bat Hipposideros diadema
É. Geoffroy, 1813
Caves, savanna, & forestsLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Diadem Roundleaf Bat area.png
Cantor's Leaf-nosed bat (Hipposideros galeritus).jpg Cantor's roundleaf bat Hipposideros galeritus
Cantor, 1846
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Cantor's Roundleaf Bat area.png
Grand roundleaf bat Hipposideros grandis
G.M. Allen, 1936
UnknownLC IUCN
Unknown
Grand Roundleaf Bat area.png
Hipposideros lankadiva Kelaart's leaf-nosed bat 2.jpg Indian roundleaf bat Hipposideros lankadiva
Kelaart, 1850
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Indian Roundleaf Bat area.png
Hippos larvat 080116-3505 hurn.JPG Intermediate roundleaf bat Hipposideros larvatus
Horsfield, 1823
Caves & forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Intermediat Roundleaf Bat area.png
Shield-faced roundleaf bat Hipposideros lylei
Thomas, 1913
Caves & forestLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Shield-faced Roundleaf Bat area.png
Family Craseonycteridae
Craseonycteris thonglongyai.png Kitti's hog-nosed bat Craseonycteris thonglongyai
Hill, 1974
Karst near rivers; world's smallest batNT IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Distribution of Craseonycteris thonglongyai.tif

Order: Dermoptera (colugos)

ImageCommon nameScientific name
Authority
Preferred habitatIUCN statusRange
Family Cynocephalidae: flying lemurs
Dermoptere.JPG Sunda flying lemur Galeopterus variegatus
Audebert, 1799
ForestLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Sunda Flying Lemur area.png


Order: Eulipotyphla (Hedgehogs, shrews, moles and relatives)

ImageCommon nameScientific name
Authority
Preferred habitatIUCN statusRange
Family Erinaceidae: hedgehogs
Haarigel (Echinosorex gymnura).jpg Moonrat Echinosorex gymnura
Raffles, 1822
ForestLC IUCN
Unknown
Greater Moonrat area.png
Northern short-tailed gymnure Hylomys peguensis
Blyth, 1859
Forest & shrubland
Neotetracus sinensis.jpg Shrew gymnure Neotetracus sinensis
Trouessart, 1909
Montane forestLC IUCN
Unknown
Shrew Gymnure area.png
Family Soricidae: shrews
Chinese mole shrew Anourosorex squamipes
Milne-Edwards, 1872
Montane forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Chinese Mole Shrew area.png
Burmese short-tailed shrew Blarinella wardi
Thomas, 1915
Montane forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Burmese Short-tailed Shrew area.png
Himalayan water shrew Chimarrogale himalayica
Gray, 1842
Evergreen forestsLC IUCN
Unknown
Himalayan Water Shrew area.png
Chinese water shrew Chimarrogale styani
de Winton, 1899
Montane environmentsLC IUCN
Unknown
Chinese Water Shrew area.png
Lowe's shrew Chodsigoa parca
G. M. Allen, 1923
Montane forestLC IUCN
Unknown
Lowe's Shrew area.png
Asian gray shrew Crocidura attenuata
Milne-Edwards, 1872
Forest, shrubland, & grasslandLC IUCN
Unknown
Asian Gray Shrew area.png
Cranbrook's shrew Crocidura cranbrooki
ForestDD IUCN
Unknown
Range Crocidura cranbrooki.png
Southeast Asian shrew Crocidura fuliginosa
Blyth, 1856
Forest, shrublands, grasslands & rocky areasLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Southeast Asian Shrew area.png
Indochinese shrew Crocidura indochinensis
(Robinson and Kloss, 1922
ForestLC IUCN
Unknown
Indochinese Shrew area.png
Crociduravorax.jpg Voracious shrew Crocidura vorax
Allen, 1923
Wide variety of habitatsLC IUCN
Unknown
Voracious Shrew area.png
Hodgson's brown-toothed shrew Episoriculus caudatus
Horsfield, 1851
Montane forest & grasslandLC IUCN
Unknown
Hodgsons's Brown-toothed Shrew area.png
Long-tailed brown-toothed shrew Episoriculus leucops
Horsfield, 1855
ForestLC IUCN
Unknown
Long-tailed Brown-toothed Shrew area.png
Long-tailed mountain shrew Episoriculus macrurus
Blanford, 1888
ForestLC IUCN
Unknown
Long-tailed Mountain Shrew area.png
Elegant water shrew Nectogale elegans
Milne-Edwards, 1870
Aquatic environmentsLC IUCN
Unknown
Elegant Water Shrew area-2.png
Lesser striped shrew Sorex bedfordiae
Thomas, 1911
Montane forestLC IUCN
Unknown
Lesser Striped Shrew area.png
Himalayan shrew Soriculus nigrescens
Gray, 1842
Montane forest & rocky areasLC IUCN
Unknown
Himalayan Shrew area.png
Suncus etruscus.jpg Etruscan shrew Suncus etruscus
Savi, 1822
Wide range of habitatLC IUCN
Unknown
Etruscan Shrew area.png
Suncus murinus.jpg Asian house shrew Suncus murinus
Linnaeus, 1766
WidespreadLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Asian House Shrew area.png
Family Talpidae: moles
Kloss's mole Euroscaptor klossi
Thomas, 1929
ForestLC IUCN
Unknown
Kloss's Mole area.png
Parascaptor leucura 32423682.jpg White-tailed mole Parascaptor leucura
Blyth, 1850
Montane forest & scrub-grasslandLC IUCN
Unknown
White-tailed Mole area.png
Long-tailed mole.jpg Long-tailed mole Scaptonyx fusicauda
Milne-Edwards, 1872
Montane forestLC IUCN
Unknown
Long-tailed Mole area.png
Gracile shrew mole Uropsilus gracilis
Thomas, 1911
Montane forestLC IUCN
Unknown
Gracile Shrew Mole area.png

Order: Lagomorpha (lagomorphs)

ImageCommon nameScientific name
Authority
Preferred habitatIUCN statusRange
Family Leporidae: rabbits, hares
Lepus comus - Google Search - Kunming Natural History Museum of Zoology - DSC02457.JPG Yunnan hare Lepus peguensis
Allen, 1927
GrasslandLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Yunnan Hare area.png
Siamese Hare, Lepus peguensis, in Kui Buri national park.jpg Burmese hare Lepus peguensis
Thomas, 1923
Grasslands, shrublands, savanna, & forestLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Burmese Hare area.png
Forrest's pika Ochotona forresti
Blyth, 1855
Mountainous forest & shrublandLC IUCN
Unknown
Forrest's Pika area.png
Moupin pika Ochotona thibetana
Milne-Edwards, 1871
Mountainous forestLC IUCN
Unknown
Ochotona thibetana range.svg

Order: Rodentia (rodents)

ImageCommon nameScientific name
Authority
Preferred habitatIUCN statusRange
Family Hystricidae: Old World porcupines
Brush-tailed Porcupine, Atherurus macrourus in Kaeng Krachan national park (15925250476).jpg Asiatic brush-tailed porcupine Atherurus macrourus
Linnaeus, 1758
Montane forestLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Atherurus macrourus distribution map.png
Hystrix brachyura, Malayan porcupine.jpg Malayan porcupine Hystrix brachyura
Linnaeus, 1758
Forest, shrubland, & grasslandLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Hystrix brachyura distribution map.png
Family Sciuridae: squirrels
Belomys pearsonii.jpg Hairy-footed flying squirrel Belomys pearsonii
Gray, 1842
Dry deciduous forestDD IUCN
Unknown
Range Belomys pearsonii.png
Callosciurus caniceps caniceps - Kaeng Krachan.jpg Grey-bellied squirrel Callosciurus caniceps
Gray, 1842
Forest & plantationsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Callosciurus caniceps.png
A Sciuridae in Taipei 4.JPG Pallas's squirrel Callosciurus erythraeus
Pallas, 1779
Montane forest & scrublandLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Callosciurus erythraeus distribution.png
Finlayson.jpg Finlayson's squirrel Callosciurus finlaysonii
Horsfield, 1823
Forest, shrubland, & inland wetlandsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Callosciurus finlaysonii distribution.png
Sciurus blandfordi Keulemans.jpg Phayre's squirrel Callosciurus phayrei
Blyth, 1855
RainforestLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Callosciurus phayrei.png
Callosciurus pygerythrus Hoary-bellied Himalayan Squirrel Khangchendzonga Biosphere Reserve West Sikkim India 29.10.2015.jpg Irrawaddy squirrel Callosciurus pygerythrus
I. Geoffroy Saint Hilaire, 1832
Evergreen & semievergreen forestLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Callosciurus pygerythrus.png
Callosciurus quinquestriatus 84711596.jpg Anderson's squirrel Callosciurus quinquestriatus
Anderson, 1871
ForestLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Callosciurus quinquestriatus.png
Orange-bellied Himalayan Squirrel Khangchendzonga Biosphere Reserve West Sikkim India 25.10.2015.jpg Orange-bellied Himalayan squirrel Dremomys lokriah
Hodgson, 1836
ForestLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Range Dremomys lokriah.png
Dremomys pernyi.jpg Perny's long-nosed squirrel Dremomys pernyi
Milne-Edwards, 1867
ForestLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Dremomys pernyi.png
Dremomys rufigenis.jpg Asian red-cheeked squirrel Dremomys rufigenis
Blanford, 1878
Forest & shrublandLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Dremomys rufigenis.png
Particolored flying squirrel.jpg Particolored flying squirrel Hylopetes alboniger
Hodgson, 1836
Forest & shrublandLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Range Hylopetes alboniger.png
Indochinese flying squirrel Hylopetes phayrei
Blyth, 1859
Lower montane & mixed deciduous forestsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Hylopetes phayrei.png
Red-cheeked flying squirrel Hylopetes spadiceus
Blyth, 1859
Forest & scrublandLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Hylopetes spadiceus.png
Menetes berdmorei imported from iNaturalist photo 54707112 on 1 December 2019.jpg Berdmore's ground squirrel Menetes berdmorei
Blyth, 1849
Forest, shrubland, & grasslandLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Menetes berdmorei.png
Petaurista elegans.jpg Spotted giant flying squirrel Petaurista elegans
Müller, 1840
Montane forestLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Petaurista elegans distribution (gray, filled).png
Mammal Red Giant Flying Squirrel Petaurista IMG 7876 02.jpg Red giant flying squirrel Petaurista petaurista
Pallas, 1766
ForestLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Petaurista petaurista distribution (gray, filled).png
Indian giant flying squirrel.jpg Indian giant flying squirrel Petaurista philippensis
Elliot, 1839
ForestLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Petaurista philippensis distribution map.png
Temminck's flying squirrel Petinomys setosus
Temminck, 1844
ForestVU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Range Petinomys setosus.png
Chintamani 002.jpg Black giant squirrel Ratufa bicolor
Sparrman, 1778
ForestNT IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Ratufa bicolor range map.svg
Himalayan Striped Squirrel Khangchendzonga Biosphere Reserve West Sikkim India 25.10.2015.jpg Himalayan striped squirrel Tamiops mcclellandii
Horsfield, 1840
Forest, shrubland, grassland, & inland wetlandsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Tamiops mcclellandii.png
Tamiops swinhoei 119802642.jpg Swinhoe's striped squirrel Tamiops swinhoei
Milne-Edwards, 1874
Wide variety of habitatsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Tamiops swinhoei.png
Family Spalacidae
Cannomys badius Plzen zoo.jpg Lesser bamboo rat Cannomys badius
Hodgson, 1841
ForestLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Cannomys badius.png
Rhizomys pruinosus - Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria - Genoa, Italy - DSC02853.JPG Hoary bamboo rat Rhizomys pruinosus
Blyth, 1851
Gorest & grasslandLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Rhizomys pruinosus.png
Rhizomys sinensis - Kunming Natural History Museum of Zoology - DSC02460.JPG Chinese bamboo rat Rhizomys sinensis
J. E. Gray, 1831
Montane forestLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Rhizomys sinensis.png
Rhizomys sumatrensis cinereus - Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria - Genoa, Italy - DSC02846.JPG Large bamboo rat Rhizomys sumatrensis
Raffles, 1821
ForestLC IUCN
Unknown
Rhizomys sumatrensis distribution.png
Family Cricetidae
Kachin red-backed vole Eothenomys cachinus
Thomas, 1921
Montane forestLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Eothenomys cachinus.png
Eothenomys melanogaster 1.jpg Père David's vole Eothenomys melanogaster
Milne-Edwards, 1871
Forest, shrubland, & grasslandLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Eothenomys melanogaster.png
Clarke's vole Microtus clarkei
Hinton, 1923
Forest & alpine meadowLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Microtus clarkei.png
Forrest's mountain vole Neodon forresti
Hinton, 1923
Alpine meadowDD IUCN
Unknown
Range Neodon forresti.png
Family Muridae: mice, rats, gerbils
Mysz polna2.jpg Striped field mouse Apodemus agrarius
Pallas, 1771
Wide range of habitatsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
ApodemusAgrariusIUCN2019-3.png
Eothenomys melanogaster 1.jpg South China field mouse Apodemus draco
Barrett-Hamilton, 1900
Forest heathLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Apodemus draco.png
Sichuan field mouse Apodemus latronum
Thomas, 1911
Alpine forest & meadowLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Apodemus latronum.png
Lesser Bandicoot-Rat.jpg Lesser bandicoot rat Bandicota bengalensis
Gray, 1835
Primarily croplandLC IUCN
Increase2.svg
Range Bandicota bengalensis.png
Bandicota indica.jpg Greater bandicoot rat Bandicota indica
Bechstein, 1800
Primarily cropland & citiesLC IUCN
Increase2.svg
Range Bandicota indica.png
Savile's bandicoot rat Bandicota savilei
Thomas, 1916
Primarily croplandLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Bandicota savilei.png
Small white-toothed rat Berylmys berdmorei
Blyth, 1851
ForestLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Berylmys berdmorei.png
Berylmys bowersi.jpg Bower's white-toothed rat Berylmys bowersi
Anderson, 1879
Wide variety of habitatsLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Range Berylmys bowersi.png
Kenneth's white-toothed rat Berylmys mackenziei
Thomas, 1916
Montane forestDD IUCN
Unknown
Range Berylmys mackenziei.png
Manipur white-toothed rat Berylmys manipulus
Thomas, 1916
Forest, shrubland, & grasslandDD IUCN
Unknown
Range Berylmys manipulus.png
Fea's tree rat Chiromyscus chiropus
Thomas, 1891
Deciduous & evergreen forestLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Chiromyscus chiropus.png
Indomalayan pencil-tailed tree mouse Chiropodomys gliroides
Blyth, 1856
ForestLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Chiropodomys gliroides.png
Crump's mouse Diomys crumpi
Thomas, 1917
ForestDD IUCN
Unknown
Range Diomys crumpi.png
Marmoset rat Hapalomys longicaudatus
Blyth, 1859
Evergreen lowland forestEN IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Range Hapalomys longicaudatus.png
Edwards's long-tailed giant rat Leopoldamys edwardsi
Thomas, 1882
ForestLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Leopoldamys edwardsi.png
Tikus merah.jpg Red spiny rat Maxomys surifer
Miller, 1900
ForestLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Range Maxomys surifer.png
Miss Ryley's soft-furred rat Millardia kathleenae
Thomas, 1914
ScrublandLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Millardia kathleenae.png
Little Indian field mouse Mus booduga
Gray, 1837
Scrubland & croplandLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Mus booduga.png
Ryukyu mouse Mus caroli
Bonhote, 1902
Shrubland & grasslandLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Mus caroli.png
Fawn-colored mouse Mus cervicolor
Hodgson, 1845
Forest, shrubland, & grasslandLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Mus cervicolor.png
Cook's mouse Mus cookii
Ryley, 1914
ForestLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Mus cookii.png
Mouse white background.jpg House mouse Mus musculus
Linnaeus, 1758
Introduced; commensal with humansLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Mapa Mus musculus.png
Mus pahari.JPG Gairdner's shrewmouse Mus pahari
Thomas, 1916
ForestLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Mus pahari.png
Shortridge's mouse Mus shortridgei
Thomas, 1914
Grassland & shrublandLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Mus shortridgei.png
Brahma white-bellied rat Niviventer brahma
Thomas, 1914
Montane forestLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Niviventer brahma.png
Chinese white-bellied rat Niviventer confucianus
Milne-Edwards, 1871
Forest and croplandsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Niviventer confucianus.png
Dark-tailed tree rat Niviventer cremoriventer
Miller, 1900
ForestLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Niviventer cremoriventer.png
Smoke-bellied rat Niviventer eha
Wroughton, 1916
Montane forest & shrublandLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Niviventer eha.png
Lang Bian white-bellied rat Niviventer langbianis
Robinson & Kloss, 1922
Evergreen forestLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Range Niviventer langbianis.png
Tenasserim white-bellied rat Niviventer tenaster
Thomas, 1916
Montane forestLC IUCN
Unknown
Range Niviventer tenaster.png
Sikkim rat Rattus andamanensis
Blyth, 1860
ForestLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Rattus andamanensis.png
Starr-141030-2690-Eucalyptus globulus-habitat with Polynesian rat in parking lot-Hosmers Grove HNP-Maui (25129932392).jpg Polynesian rat Rattus exulans
Peale, 1848
WidespreadLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Rattus exulans distribution.png
Himalayan field rat Rattus nitidus
(Hodgson, 1845)
Introduced; forest and croplandLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Rattus nitidus distribution.png
Rattus norvegicus - Brown rat 02.jpg Brown rat Rattus norvegicus
Berkenhout, 1769
Introduced; Widespread in the presence of humansLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Brown rat distribution.png
Roofrat Hagenbeck 02.jpg Black rat Rattus rattus
Linnaeus, 1758
Introduced; commensal with humansLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Black rat range map.png
Tanezumi rat Rattus tanezumi
Temminck, 1844
Forest, shrublands, & grasslandsLC IUCN
Increase2.svg
Range Rattus tanezumi.png
Müller's giant Sunda rat Sundamys muelleri
(Jentink, 1879)
ForestLC IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Range Sundamys muelleri.png
Asiatic Long-tailed Climbing Mouse Vandeleuria oleracea by Dr. Raju Kasambe DSCN0383 (13).jpg Asiatic long-tailed climbing mouse Vandeleuria oleracea
Bennett, 1832
Forest, shrublands, & grasslandsLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Range Vandeleuria oleracea.png
Red climbing mouse Vernaya fulva
G.M. Allen, 1927
Montane forestLC IUCN
Unknown
Vernaya fulva distribution.png

Order: Perissodactyla (odd-toed ungulates)

ImageCommon nameScientific name
Authority
Preferred habitatIUCN statusRange
Family Dugongidae
Schabrackentapir Tapirus indicus Tiergarten-Nuernberg-1.jpg Malayan tapir Tapirus indicus
Desmarest, 1819
Tropical moist forestsEN IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Malayan Tapir area.png


Order: Pholidota (pangolins)

ImageCommon nameScientific name
Authority
Preferred habitatIUCN statusRange
Family Manidae
Pangolin borneo.jpg Sunda pangolin Manis javanica
Desmarest, 1822
Forest & shrublandCR IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Sunda Pangolin area.png
Manis pentadactyla (29054818144).jpg Chinese pangolin Manis pentadactyla
Linnaeus, 1758
Forest, grassland, & shrublandCR IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Chinese Pangolin area.png

Order: Primates

ImageCommon nameScientific name
Authority
Preferred habitatIUCN statusRange
Family Lorisidae: lorises, bushbabies
Nycticebus bengalensis - sub-adult 01.JPG Bengal slow loris Nycticebus bengalensis
Lacépède, 1800
ForestEN IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Bengal Slow Loris area.png
Family Cercopithecidae: Old World monkeys
Stump tailed Macaque P1130751 24.jpg Stump-tailed macaque Macaca arctoides
I. Geoffroy, 1831
ForestVU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Stump-tailed Macaque area.png
Macaca assamensis male.jpg Assam macaque Macaca assamensis
McClelland, 1840
ForestNT IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Assam Macaque area.png
Angkor Wat (9726060777).jpg Crab-eating macaque Macaca fascicularis
Raffles, 1821
Forest, wetlands, & intertidal marine zoneEN IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Crab-eating Macaque area.png
Macaca leonina mother with baby - Khao Yai.jpg Northern pig-tailed macaque Macaca leonina
Blyth, 1863
ForestVU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Northern Pig-tailed Macaque area.png
Rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta mulatta), male, Gokarna.jpg Rhesus macaque Macaca mulatta
Zimmermann, 1780
Widespread, including around humansLC IUCN
Unknown
Rhesus Macaque area.png
Presbytis femoralis, Banded surili.jpg Robinson's banded langur Presbytis robinsoni
Thomas, 1910
Lowland rainforestNT IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Robinson's Banded Surili area.png
Drawing of Rhinopithecus strykeri.jpg Myanmar snub-nosed monkey Rhinopithecus strykeri
Geissmann et al., 2010
Montane forestCR IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Range Rhinopithecus strykeri.png
Tenasserim lutung Trachypithecus barbei
Blyth, 1847
Evergreen forestVU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Tenasserim Lutung area.png
Trachypithecus crepusculus, Indochinese grey langur - Loei Province (31109170388).jpg Indochinese grey langur Trachypithecus crepusculus
Elliot, 1909
Forest & limestone karstEN IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Trachypithecus crepusculus T phayrei area.png
Shan State langur Trachypithecus melamera
Elliot, 1909
Described in 2020; not yet assessed by IUCN
Dusky leaf monkey, Trachypithecus obscurus - Kaeng Krachan National Park (2).jpg Dusky leaf monkey Trachypithecus obscurus
Reid, 1837
Forest & around humansEN IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Dusky Leaf Monkey area.png
laauy'aachdd'aar jiibn citr - cshmaapraa hnumaan 02.jpg Phayre's leaf monkey Trachypithecus phayrei
Blyth, 1847
ForestEN IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Trachypithecus crepusculus T phayrei area.png
Capped langur (17).jpg Capped langur Trachypithecus pileatus
Blyth, 1847
ForestVU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Capped Langur area.png
Popa langur Trachypithecus popa
Roos et al., 2020
ForestCR IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Range Trachypithecus popa.png
Trachypithecus shortridgei - Kunming Natural History Museum of Zoology - DSC02508.JPG Shortridge's langur Trachypithecus shortridgei
Shortridge's Langur area.png
Evergreen & semi-evergreen forestEN IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Shortridge's Langur area.png
Family Hylobatidae: gibbons
Gibbon Hoolock de l'ouest.JPG Western hoolock gibbon Hoolock hoolock
Harlan, 1834
ForestEN IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Western Hoolock Gibbon area.png
Hoolock Gibbon Leap IMG 4777.jpg Eastern hoolock gibbon Hoolock leuconedys
Groves, 1967
ForestVU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Eastern Hoolock Gibbon area.png
Skywalker hoolock gibbon Hoolock tianxing
Fan et al., 2017
ForestEN IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Range Hoolock tianxing.png
Hylobates lar pair of white and black 01.jpg Lar gibbon Hylobates lar
Linnaeus, 1771
Evergreen & semi-evergreen forestEN IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Lar Gibbon area.png
Family Hominidae: great apes
Lago Inle, pescadores 2.jpg Human Homo sapiens
Linnaeus, 1758
WidespreadLC
Increase2.svg
World human population density map.png

Order: Proboscidea (elephants)

ImageCommon nameScientific name
Authority
Preferred habitatIUCN statusRange
Family Elephantidae: elephants
Elephas maximus (Bandipur).jpg Asian elephant Elephas maximus
Linnaeus, 1758
Forest, shrubland, grasslandEN IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Elephas Maximus distribution evolution map.svg

Order: Scandentia (treeshrews)

ImageCommon nameScientific name
Authority
Preferred habitatIUCN statusRange
Family Tupaiidae: treeshrews
Tupaia belangeri.JPG Northern treeshrew Tupaia belangeri
Wagner, 1841
Forest & shrublandLC IUCN
Steady2.svg
Northern Treeshrew area.png

Order: Sirenia (manatees and dugongs)

ImageCommon nameScientific name
Authority
Preferred habitatIUCN statusRange
Family Dugongidae
Dugong Marsa Alam.jpg Dugong Dugong dugon
Müller, 1776
Neritic & intertidal marine zonesVU IUCN
Decrease2.svg
Dugong-range.png

See also

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References