The highest known price paid for an artwork by a living artist was for Jasper Johns's 1958 painting Flag . Its 2010 private sale price was estimated to be about US$110 million ($154 million in 2023 dollars). [1]
This is a list of highest prices ever paid—at auction or private sale—for an artwork by an artist living at time of sale.
Adjusted price (in millions of USD) | Original price (in millions of USD) | Work | Artist | Date | Venue | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
154 | 110 | Flag | Jasper Johns | 2010 | Private sale | [1] |
109 | 91.1 | Rabbit | Jeff Koons | May 2019 | Christie's | [2] [3] |
110 | 90.3 | Portrait of an Artist (Pool with Two Figures) | David Hockney | November 2018 | Christie's | [4] |
121 | 80 | False Start | Jasper Johns | October 2006 | Private sale | [5] |
68 | 68.3 | Standard Station, Ten-Cent Western Being Torn in Half | Ed Ruscha | November 2024 | Christie's [6] | |
62 | 62 | The Journey of Humanity | Sacha Jafri | March 2021 | Humanity Inspired Royal Charity Auction, Dubai [note 1] | [7] [8] |
76 | 58.4 | Balloon Dog (Orange) | Jeff Koons | November 2013 | Christie's | [9] |
This is a list of progressive records of the highest price ever paid at auction for the work of an artist who was living at time of sale. As a progressive record listing, it only lists auctions records that topple the previous best. The current record price is US$91 million for Jeff Koons's 1986 sculpture, Rabbit , set in 2019. The current record price for a painting is $90 million for David Hockney's 1972 Portrait of an Artist (Pool with Two Figures) , set the prior year.
Adjusted price (in millions of USD) | Original price (in millions of USD) | Work | Artist | Date | Auction house | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
91.82 | 91.1 | Rabbit | Jeff Koons | May 2019 | Christie's | [2] [3] |
92.48 | 90.3 | Portrait of an Artist (Pool with Two Figures) | David Hockney | November 2018 | Christie's | [4] |
64.68 | 58.4 | Balloon Dog (Orange) | Jeff Koons | November 2013 | Christie's | [9] |
41.11 | 37.1 | Domplatz, Mailand | Gerhard Richter | May 2013 | Sotheby's | [10] |
38.16 | 34.2 | Abstraktes Bild (809-4) (1994) | Gerhard Richter | October 2012 | Sotheby's | [11] |
40.03 | 33.6 | Benefits Supervisor Sleeping | Lucian Freud | May 2008 | Christie's | [12] |
28.98 | 23.6 | Hanging Heart (Magenta/Gold) | Jeff Koons | November 2007 | Sotheby's | [13] |
23.91 | 19.3 | Lullaby Spring | Damien Hirst | June 2007 | Sotheby's | [14] |
36.48 | 17 | False Start | Jasper Johns | November 1988 | Sotheby's | [15] |
15.02 | 7 | White Flag | Jasper Johns | November 1988 | Christie's | [16] |
9.18 | 4.18 | Diver | Jasper Johns | May 1988 | Christie's | [17] |
8.28 | 3.63 (tied) | Pink Lady | Willem de Kooning | May 1987 | Sotheby's | [18] |
8.49 | 3.63 (tied) | Out the Window | Jasper Johns | November 1986 | Sotheby's | [19] |
3.23 | 1.2 | Two Women | Willem de Kooning | May 1982 | Christie's | [20] |
2.19 | 0.8 | L'Enigme du Desir/Ma Mere, Ma Mere, Ma Mere | Salvador Dalí | March 1982 | Christie's | [21] |
4.13 | 0.53 | Mother and Child | Pablo Picasso | April 1967 | Sotheby's | [22] [23] |
1.88 | 0.22 | Death of Harlequin/Woman in a Garden | Pablo Picasso | 1962 | Sotheby's | [24] [25] |
1.34 | 0.15 (tied) | La Belle Hollandaise | Pablo Picasso | May 1959 | Sotheby's | [26] [27] |
1.34 | 0.15 (tied) | Mother and Child | Pablo Picasso | November 1958 | Sotheby's | [28] |
0.066 | Friedland, 1807 | Ernest Meissonier | March 1887 | Stewart estate sale | [29] [30] | |
0.045 | Les Communiantes | Jules Breton | May 1886 | Mary J. Morgan estate sale | [31] [32] | |
Jasper Johns is an American painter, sculptor, draftsman, and printmaker. Considered a central figure in the development of American postwar art, he has been variously associated with abstract expressionism, Neo-Dada, and pop art movements.
Christie's is a British auction house founded in 1766 by James Christie. Its main premises are on King Street, St James's in London, and it has additional salerooms in New York, Paris, Hong Kong, Milan, Amsterdam, Geneva, Shanghai, and Dubai. It is owned by Groupe Artémis, the holding company of François Pinault. In 2022 Christie's sold US$8.4 billion in art and luxury goods, an all-time high for any auction house. On 15 November 2017, the Salvator Mundi was sold at Christie's in New York for $450 million to Saudi Prince Badr bin Abdullah Al Saud, the highest price ever paid for a painting.
Sotheby's is a British-founded multinational corporation with headquarters in New York City. It is one of the world's largest brokers of fine and decorative art, jewellery, and collectibles. It has 80 locations in 40 countries, and maintains a significant presence in the UK.
Garçon à la Pipe is an oil on canvas painting by Pablo Picasso. It was painted in 1905 when Picasso was 24 years old, during his Rose Period, soon after he settled in the Montmartre area of Paris. The painting depicts a Parisian adolescent boy who holds a pipe in his left hand and wears a garland of flowers on his head, surrounded by two floral decorations. The subject was a local boy named "P’tit Louis" who died at a young age. The painting is listed as one of the most expensive paintings, after being sold at Sotheby's auction for $104 million on 5 May 2004. It is currently the fifth highest selling painting by Picasso.
An art auction or fine art auction is the sale of art works, in most cases in an auction house.
Dora Maar au Chat is an oil-on-canvas painting by Pablo Picasso. It was painted in 1941 and depicts Dora Maar, the artist's lover, seated on a chair with a small cat perched on her shoulders. The painting is listed as one of the most expensive paintings, after achieving a price of $95 million at Sotheby's on 3 May 2006. It is currently the sixth-highest-selling painting by Picasso.
Le Rêve is a 1932 oil on canvas painting by Pablo Picasso, then 50 years old, portraying his 22-year-old mistress Marie-Thérèse Walter. It is said to have been painted in one afternoon, on 24 January 1932. It belongs to Picasso's period of distorted depictions, with its oversimplified outlines and contrasted colors resembling early cubism. The erotic content of the painting has been noted repeatedly, with critics pointing out that Picasso painted an erect penis, presumably symbolizing his own, in the upturned face of his model. On 26 March 2013, the painting was sold in a private sale for $155 million, making it one of the most expensive paintings ever sold.
Victor Wendell Ganz (1913–1987) was an American business owner and art collector. He was the president of D. Lisner & Company, a small costume jewelry manufacturer. With limited resources he and his wife Sally Wile-Ganz built one of the most important collections of contemporary art in the 20th century. They became known for their ability to choose art, as "collectors who never made a mistake". Their collection was sold after their deaths in record-setting auctions.
Jose Mugrabi is an Israeli businessman and art collector of Syrian descent. With a family net worth estimated at $5 billion, he is the leading collector of Andy Warhol, with 800 artworks.
White Flag is an encaustic painting by the American artist Jasper Johns. Created in 1955, soon after his first flag painting, entitled simply Flag, it was the first painting by Johns to be acquired by the Metropolitan Museum of Art, in New York, bought from the artist in 1998. The price was undisclosed but experts estimated its value at the time as more than $20 million.
Interchange, also known as Interchanged, is a 1955 abstract expressionist oil painting on canvas by Dutch-American painter Willem de Kooning (1904–1997). Like Jackson Pollock, de Kooning was one of the early artists of the abstract expressionism movement, the first American modern art movement. The painting measures 200.7 by 175.3 centimetres and was completed in 1955. It marked the transition of the subjects of de Kooning's paintings from women to abstract urban landscapes. It reflects a transition in de Kooning's painting technique due the influence of artist Franz Kline, who inspired de Kooning to paint with quickly made gestural marks as opposed to violent brush strokes. The painting features a fleshy pink mass at its center, representing a seated woman.
Yo, Picasso, is an oil-on-canvas painting by Pablo Picasso, which he painted in 1901. It is a self-portrait of the artist that depicts him in his youth, aged 19. The painting was created at the beginning of Picasso's Blue Period. On 9 May 1989, the painting sold at Sotheby's, achieving a price of $47.85 million, making it one of the most expensive paintings sold up to that date.
Wendell Cherry was an American lawyer, entrepreneur, art collector and patron. The company he co-founded, Humana, grew under his leadership to become the largest hospital operator in the United States. In the 1980s he also built one of the country's most important art collections.
Allan Barry Stone (1932–2006) was an American art dealer, collector, and leading authority on Abstract Expressionism. In 1960, he founded the Allan Stone Gallery where he became renowned for his early advocacy of preeminent 20th-century artists. He championed artists such as John Chamberlain, Joseph Cornell, Willem de Kooning, Richard Estes, Arshile Gorky, John Graham, Eva Hesse, Franz Kline, Yasuhide Kobashi, Wayne Thiebaud, and Jack Whitten. He was also known for his zealous and eclectic approach to art collecting, amassing a collection that spanned painting, sculpture, assemblage, collage, folk art, Art Nouveau, Art Deco, furniture, mechanical parts, signs, and bugatti cars. At the time of his death, he had the largest collection of African and Oceanic art in private hands.
Untitled is a painting created by American artist Jean-Michel Basquiat in 1982. The artwork, which depicts a skull, is among the most expensive paintings ever. In May 2017, it sold for $110.5 million at Sotheby's, the highest price ever paid at auction for artwork by an American artist in a public sale. That record was surpassed by Shot Marilyns by Andy Warhol, which sold for $195 million in May 2022.
Warrior is a painting created by American artist Jean-Michel Basquiat in 1982. It is interpreted as "a semi-autobiographical work championing his creative vision as a black artist." In March 2021, the painting sold for $41.8 million at Christie's in Hong Kong, becoming the most expensive Western artwork sold at auction in Asia.
In This Case is a 1983 painting created by American artist Jean-Michel Basquiat in 1983. The artwork, which depicts a skull, is among the most expensive paintings ever purchased. In May 2021, it sold for $93.1 million at Christie's New York, the second highest auction record by Basquiat.
Johns's "False Start" was sold for $10 million more than his "White Flag" had brought at Christie's, establishing a new high for a work by a living artist.
Jasper Johns's ghostlike "White Flag," ... was sold last night at Christie's for $7 million, the highest price ever paid for a work by a living artist.
... Jasper Johns's fiercely compelling Diver, from 1962, which brought $4.2 million last Tuesday at Christie's, ... was an auction record for a work by any living artist.
Willem de Kooning's 'Pink Lady' from 1944 tied the record at auction for a contemporary painting and for a work by a living artist when it was sold last night for $3.63 million at Sotheby's.
Jasper Johns's boldly colored and Expressionistic 'Out the Window,' from 1959, was sold last night for the highest price ever paid at auction for a work by a living artist ...
At Christie's in New York City last week, the house applauded enthusiastically as the gavel went down on Abstract Expressionist Willem de Kooning's Two Women. Reason: a price of $1.2 million, the most money paid for a work by a living artist.
Christie's, the auctioneer, said the price for 'Ma Mere,' French for 'My Mother,' was a record auction figure for a living artist.
A Picasso painting brought the highest price ever paid for a work by a living artist. ... At Sotheby & Co., $532,000 was paid for an early Picasso, a 1902 'Mother and Child,' of the artist's Blue Period. ... The Picasso ran far ahead of the former record-holder, 'Death of Harlequin,' which brought $198,000 at Sotheby's in 1962. ... It was pointed out that possibly more may have been paid at a private sale for a work by the Spanish master.
At Sotheby's auction house last week, Picasso's down-and-out souvenir, Mother and Child by the Sea, brought the highest price ever paid for a work by a living artist: $532,000, more than double the previous record, also held by Picasso, whose Death of Harlequin sold in 1962 for $224,000.
Picasso's 'Death of Harlequin' from 1905 sold for $224,000, a record at auction for a work by a living artist, at a much publicized 1962 auction of W. Somerset Maugham's collection at Sotheby's in London.
The 35 paintings went for $1,466,864, including $244,000—the highest price ever paid at auction for a living artist—for a Picasso curiosity that showed The Death of Harlequin on one side and Woman Seated in a Garden on the other.
A painting of a nude Dutch girl ... was auctioned off here today for £55,000 ($154,000) — the highest bid ever made anywhere for the work of a living artist. ... 'La Belle Hollandaise,' ... The latest sale bested the record brought by another Picasso, 'Mother and Child,' according to Sotheby's.
The top price of $152,000 was paid... for a 1903 Picasso, 'Mother and Child.' It is a record price for a Picasso sold at auction.
In 1887 the world of art was astonished when Judge Hilton, of New York City, paid $66,000 for Meissonier's Friedland—1807, at the sale of the A. T. Stewart collection in Chickering Hall. That was the highest price ever paid for a painting at public sale anywhere in the world up to that time.
Johns' works bring high prices in private sales too. The Whitney Museum of American Art in 1980 paid $1 million--a stunning price at the time--for his "Three Flags" painting in a private transaction.
In 1890, the year before Meissonier's death, Alfred Chauchard, owner of the Grands Magasins du Louvre, an enormous department store in the Rue de Rivoli, paid a staggering 850,000 francs when The Campaign of France, formerly owned by Gaston Delahante, came onto the market. ... This stratospheric price made The Campaign of France the most expensive painting ever purchased during the nineteenth century, by a painter either living or dead.