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All 93 seats in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly and 21 (of the 42) seats in the New South Wales Legislative Council 47 Assembly seats are needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The next New South Wales state election is scheduled to be held on Saturday 23 March 2019 to elect the 58th Parliament of New South Wales, including all 93 seats in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly and 21 of the 42 seats in the New South Wales Legislative Council. The eight-year two-term incumbent Liberal/National Coalition government, currently led by Premier Gladys Berejiklian, will attempt to win a third four-year term and will be challenged by the Labor opposition, as well as the Greens. No Coalition Government in the state has won a third term in office since 1971.
The Parliament of New South Wales, located in Parliament House on Macquarie Street, Sydney, is the main legislative body in the Australian state of New South Wales (NSW). It is a bicameral parliament elected by the people of the state in general elections. The parliament shares law making powers with the Australian Federal Parliament. It is Australia's oldest legislature. The New South Wales Parliament follows the Westminster parliamentary traditions of dress, Green–Red chamber colours and protocol.
The New South Wales Legislative Assembly is the lower of the two houses of the Parliament of New South Wales, an Australian state. The upper house is the New South Wales Legislative Council. Both the Assembly and Council sit at Parliament House in the state capital, Sydney. The Assembly is presided over by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly.
The New South Wales Legislative Council, often referred to as the upper house, is one of the two chambers of the parliament of the Australian state of New South Wales. The other is the Legislative Assembly. Both sit at Parliament House in the state capital, Sydney. It is normal for legislation to be first deliberated on and passed by the Legislative Assembly before being considered by the Legislative Council, which acts in the main as a house of review.
New South Wales has compulsory voting, with an optional preferential ballot in single-member seats for the lower house and single transferable vote with optional preferential above-the-line voting in the proportionally represented upper house. The election will be conducted by the New South Wales Electoral Commission (NSWEC).
Compulsory voting is an effect of laws which require eligible citizens to register and vote in elections, and may impose penalties on those who fail to do so. As of August 2013, 22 countries provide for compulsory voting, and 11 democracies — about 5% of all United Nations members — enforce it.
Instant-runoff voting (IRV) or Ranked choice voting (RCV) is a type of ranked preferential voting method used in single-seat elections with more than two candidates. Instead of indicating support for only one candidate, voters in IRV elections can rank the candidates in order of preference. Ballots are initially counted for each voter's top choice. If a candidate has more than half of the vote based on first-choices, that candidate wins. If not, then the candidate with the fewest votes is eliminated. The voters who selected the defeated candidate as a first choice then have their votes added to the totals of their next choice. This process continues until a candidate has more than half of the votes. When the field is reduced to two, it has become an "instant runoff" that allows a comparison of the top two candidates head-to-head.
The single transferable vote (STV) is a voting system designed to achieve proportional representation through ranked voting in multi-seat organizations or constituencies. Under STV, an elector (voter) has a single vote that is initially allocated to their most preferred candidate. Votes are totalled and a quota derived. If their candidate achieves quota, he/she is elected and in some STV systems any surplus vote is transferred to other candidates in proportion to the voters' stated preferences. If more candidates than seats remain, the bottom candidate is eliminated with his/her votes being transferred to other candidates as determined by the voters' stated preferences. These elections and eliminations, and vote transfers if applicable, continue until there are only as many candidates as there are unfilled seats. The specific method of transferring votes varies in different systems.
The parliament has fixed four-year terms with the election to be held on the fourth Saturday in March, [1] though the Governor may dissolve the house sooner on the advice of the Premier.
The Governor of New South Wales is the viceregal representative of the Australian monarch, Queen Elizabeth II, in the state of New South Wales. In an analogous way to the Governor-General of Australia at the national level, the Governors of the Australian states perform constitutional and ceremonial functions at the state level. The governor is appointed by the queen on the advice of the premier of New South Wales, for an unfixed period of time—known as serving At Her Majesty's pleasure—though five years is the norm. The current governor is retired General David Hurley, who succeeded Dame Marie Bashir on 2 October 2014.
At the 2015 election, the Coalition retained government with a reduced majority of 54 seats from 69 seats in the 2011 election. But the Coalition had since been reduced to 61 seats due to ICAC proceedings that resulted in the departure of eight MPs from the Liberal Party. The Labor Party gained 11 seats with a total of 34 seats. The Greens gained a record three seats. Independents Greg Piper and Alex Greenwich both respectively retained their seats.
The Australian Labor Party , also known as NSW Labor, is the New South Wales branch of the Australian Labor Party. The parliamentary leader is elected from and by the members of the party caucus, comprising all party members in the Legislative Assembly and Legislative Council. The party factions have a strong influence on the election of the leader. The leader's position is dependent on the continuing support of the caucus and the leader may be deposed by failing to win a vote of confidence of parliamentary members. By convention, the premier sits in the Legislative Assembly, and is the leader of the party controlling a majority in that house. The party leader also typically is a member of the Assembly, though this is not a strict party constitutional requirement. Barrie Unsworth, for example, was elected party leader while a member of the Legislative Council. He then transferred to the Assembly by winning a seat at a by-election.
The 2015 election saw the incumbent Liberal/National coalition gain one seat in the legislative council to have a total of 20 despite a 5.1-point swing against them. The Labor party lost two seats, bringing their total down to 12; the Greens, Shooters and Fishers, and Christian Democrats saw no gains or losses in the election: these parties won five seats, two seats and two seats, respectively. The only gain came from the Animal Justice Party.
Animal Justice Party (AJP) is a political party in Australia founded in 2009. The party was registered under the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 by the Australian Electoral Commission (AEC) on 3 May 2011, making the party eligible for federal funding, should the party achieve the funding threshold of 4%. The party is also registered in New South Wales, South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia, and the Australian Capital Territory. The AJP is the first political party in Australia formed solely to advance animal welfare issues.
Several by-elections were held since the 2015 election. In most of these, the party holding the seat did not change. There were two exceptions to this. In the 2016 Orange by-election, Philip Donato of the Shooters, Fishers and Farmers Party won the seat, previously held by the Nationals. In the 2018 Wagga Wagga by-election, independent candidate Joe McGirr won the seat, previously held by the Liberal Party.
Philip Donato is an Australian politician. He has been a Shooters, Fishers and Farmers Party member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly since November 2016, representing the electorate of Orange. Donato was a police officer and prosecutor before entering politics, and was elected at a by-election following the resignation of National Party MP Andrew Gee.
The Shooters, Fishers and Farmers Party (SFF) is an Australian political party. It primarily advocates for gun rights and the right of access to public land.
Date | Firm | Primary vote | TPP vote | |||||
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LIB | NAT | ALP | GRN | OTH | L/NP | ALP | ||
10 November 2018 Michael Daley succeeds Luke Foley as leader of the Labor Party | ||||||||
8 November 2018 Luke Foley resigns as leader of the Labor Party | ||||||||
10 September 2018* | Fairfax-ReachTEL [2] | 35.1% | 31.5% | 10.5% | 17.3% | 50% | 50% | |
15 March 2018 | Fairfax-ReachTEL [3] | 41.9% | 32.5% | 9.4% | 10% | 52% | 48% | |
6 March 2018 | Newspoll | 38% | 34% | 11% | 17% | 50% | 50% | |
October–December 2017 | Essential [4] | 40% | 39% | 9% | 12% | 49% | 51% | |
5 October 2017 | Fairfax-ReachTEL [5] | 37.6% | 31% | 9.1% | 22.3% | 52% | 48% | |
February–March 2017 | Newspoll [6] | 40% | 34% | 10% | 16% | 51% | 49% | |
23 January 2017 Gladys Berejiklian becomes Liberal leader and New South Wales Premier | ||||||||
19 January 2017 | Fairfax-ReachTEL [7] | 42.7% | 28% | 8.4% | 20.9% | 55% | 45% | |
18 January 2017 Mike Baird announces resignation as Liberal leader and New South Wales Premier | ||||||||
December 2016 | Fairfax-ReachTEL [8] | 40.6% | 32.4% | 8% | 19% | 53% | 47% | |
October 2016 | Roy Morgan [9] | 37% | 31.5% | 14% | 17.5% | 48.5% | 51.5% | |
August–September 2016 | Newspoll [10] | 42% | 36% | 11% | 11% | 51% | 49% | |
August 2016 | Roy Morgan [11] | 39% | 30.5% | 13% | 17.5% | 50.5% | 49.5% | |
27 August 2016 | Fairfax-ReachTEL [12] | 39.4% | 34.9% | 8% | 9.6% | 50% | 50% | |
May 2016 | Roy Morgan [13] | 46% | 29% | 17% | 8% | 53.5% | 46.5% | |
March 2016 | Roy Morgan [14] | 46% | 27% | 15.5% | 11.5% | 55% | 45% | |
29 Jan – 1 February 2016 | Roy Morgan [15] | 52% | 24.5% | 14.5% | 9% | 59.5% | 40.5% | |
4–7 Dec 2015 | Roy Morgan [16] | 52% | 22.5% | 15% | 10.5% | 60.5% | 39.5% | |
16 October 2015 | Roy Morgan [17] | 54% | 24.5% | 13.5% | 8% | 60.5% | 39.5% | |
September 2015 | Newspoll [18] | 47% | 33% | 11% | 9% | 56% | 44% | |
28–31 Aug 2015 | Roy Morgan [19] | 49%* | 25% | 17.5% | 8.5% | 57% | 43% | |
25 June 2015 | Roy Morgan [20] | 49.5%* | 27.5% | 14% | 9% | 57% | 43% | |
27 May 2015 | Roy Morgan [21] | 53.5%* | 29.5% | 12% | 5% | 58.5% | 41.5% | |
15 April 2015 | Roy Morgan [22] | 47.5%* | 31.0% | 12.5% | 9.0% | 54.5% | 45.5% | |
28 March 2015 election | 35.1% | 10.5% | 34.1% | 10.3% | 9.9% | 54.3% | 45.7% | |
23–26 March 2015 | Newspoll [23] | 35% | 9% | 34% | 11% | 11% | 55% | 45% [24] |
* Indicates a combined Liberal/National primary vote. | ||||||||
Newspoll polling is published in The Australian and sourced from here |
8 November 2018 Foley resigns as Leader of the Opposition | Berejiklian | Daley | Berejiklian | Daley | |||||
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Date | Firm | Better Premier | Berejiklian | Foley | |||||
Berejiklian | Foley | Satisfied | Dissatisfied | Satisfied | Dissatisfied | ||||
10 September 2018 | Fairfax-ReachTEL | 49.8% | 50.2% | not asked | |||||
6 March 2018 | Newspoll | 43% | 25% | not asked | |||||
15 March 2018 | Fairfax-ReachTEL | 52.3% | 47.7% | not asked | |||||
5 October 2017 | Fairfax-ReachTEL | 52.1% | 47.9% | not asked | |||||
February–March 2017 | Newspoll | 43% | 21% | 44% | 21% | 32% | 36% | ||
23 January 2017 Berejiklian replaces Baird | Baird | Foley | Baird | Foley | |||||
December 2016 | Fairfax-ReachTEL | 50.6% | 49.4% | not asked | |||||
October 2016 | Roy Morgan | 52.5% | 47.5% | not asked | |||||
29 September 2016 | Newspoll | 42% | 24% | 39% | 46% | 32% | 39% | ||
27 August 2016 | Fairfax-ReachTEL | 48.7% | 51.3% | not asked | |||||
29 Jan – 1 February 2016 | Roy Morgan | 72% | 28% | not asked | |||||
4–7 Dec 2015 | Roy Morgan | 72.5% | 27.5% | not asked | |||||
16 October 2015 | Roy Morgan | 74.5% | 25.5% | not asked | |||||
September 2015 | Newspoll | 57% | 19% | 63% | 24% | 35% | 37% | ||
25 June 2015 | Roy Morgan | 70% | 30% | not asked | |||||
27 May 2015 | Roy Morgan | 70.5% | 29.5% | not asked | |||||
15 April 2015 | Roy Morgan | 68% | 32% | not asked | |||||
28 March 2015 election | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | ||
23–26 Mar 2015 | Newspoll | 54% | 27% | 57% | 29% | 38% | 37% | ||
* Remainder were "uncommitted" or "other/neither". | |||||||||
Newspoll polling is published in The Australian and sourced from here |
Members who have chosen not to renominate for the next election are as follows:
Melinda Jane Pavey, an Australian politician, is the New South Wales Minister for Water, Property and Housing in the second Berejiklian ministry since April 2019. Pavey has been a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly since 2015, representing the seat of Oxley for The Nationals. She was previously a member of the New South Wales Legislative Council between 2002 and 2015.
Gladys Berejiklian is an Australian politician serving as the 45th and current Premier of New South Wales and the Leader of the New South Wales Liberal Party, offices which she assumed on 23 January 2017 following the resignation of Mike Baird. She has been a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly since 2003, representing the seat of Willoughby.
Andrew James Constance, an Australian politician, is the New South Wales Minister for Transport and Roads in the second Berejiklian ministry since April 2019. He is the member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly representing Bega for the Liberal Party since 2003.
Anthony John Roberts, an Australian politician, is the New South Wales Minister for Counter Terrorism and Corrections in the second Berejiklian ministry since April 2019. Roberts is a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly representing Lane Cove for the Liberal Party since 2003.
Bradley Ronald Hazzard, an Australian politician, is the New South Wales Minister for Health and Medical Research since January 2017 in the Berejiklian government. Hazzard is a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly representing Wakehurst for the Liberal Party since 1991.
Jillian Gell Skinner, an Australian politician, was the New South Wales Minister for Health in the Baird government. Skinner was a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly representing North Shore for the Liberal Party from 1994 to 2017 and was the Deputy Leader of the New South Wales Liberal Party from 2007 to 2014. Between 2011 and 2015 Skinner also served as the Minister for Medical Research. On 27 January 2017, Skinner announced her intention to resign from the ministry and from Parliament.
Robert Gordon Stokes, an Australian politician, is the New South Wales Minister for Planning and Public Spaces in the second Berejiklian ministry since April 2019. He is a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly representing Pittwater for the Liberal Party since 2007.
Donald Thomas "Don" Harwin, an Australian politician, is the New South Wales Special Minister of State and the Minister for the Public Service and Employee Relations, Aboriginal Affairs, and the Arts in the second Berejiklian ministry since April 2019; the Vice-President of the Executive Council, and the Leader of the Government in the Legislative Council since January 2017 in the Berejiklian government. Harwin is a member of the New South Wales Legislative Council representing the Liberal Party since 27 March 1999.
Victor Michael Dominello, an Australian politician, is the New South Wales Minister for Customer Service in the second Berejiklian ministry since April 2019. Dominello is a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly, representing the electorate of Ryde for the Liberal Party since 2008.
Gabrielle Cecelia Upton, an Australian politician, is the member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly, representing the seat of Vaucluse for the Liberal Party since 2011.
Stuart Laurence Ayres, an Australian politician, is the New South Wales Minister for Jobs, Investment, Tourism and Western Sydney in the second Berejiklian ministry since April 2019. Ayres is a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly since 19 June 2010, representing the electorate of Penrith as a member of the Liberal Party.
Giovanni Domenic "John" Barilaro, an Australian politician, is the 18th Deputy Premier of New South Wales and the New South Wales Leader of The Nationals since November 2016. Barilaro is the New South Wales Minister for Regional New South Wales, Industry and Trade in the second Berejiklian ministry since April 2019; and is a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly representing the electoral district of Monaro for the Nationals since 2011.
Paul Lawrence Toole, an Australian politician, is the Deputy Leader of the New South Wales Nationals since 2019. Toole is the New South Wales Minister for Regional Transport and Roads in the second Berejiklian ministry since April 2019. He is a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly, representing Bathurst for the Nationals since 26 March 2011.
Troy Wayne Grant, a former Australian politician, was the Minister for Police and the Minister for Emergency Services from January 2017 until March 2019 in the Berejiklian government. Grant was a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly representing Dubbo for the Nationals from 2011 to 2019.
Mark Raymond Speakman, an Australian politician, is the New South Wales Attorney General since January 2017 and the Minister for the Prevention of Domestic Violence in the second Berejiklian ministry since April 2019. Speakman is a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly representing Cronulla for the Liberal Party since 2011.
Matthew John Kean, an Australian politician, is the New South Wales Minister for Energy and Environment in the second Berejiklian ministry since April 2019. He is a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly representing Hornsby for the Liberal Party since 2011.
Dominic Francis Perrottet, an Australian politician, is the New South Wales Treasurer since January 2017 in the Berejiklian government. Perrottet was elected as the Deputy Leader of the New South Wales Liberal Party also in January 2017. He has been a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly representing the seat of Epping for the Liberal Party since 2019, having previously represented Castle Hill from 2011 to 2015 and Hawkesbury from 2015 to 2019.
David Andrew Elliott, an Australian politician, is the New South Wales Minister for Police and Emergency Services in the second Berejiklian ministry since April 2019. Elliott is a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly representing Baulkham Hills for the Liberal Party since 2011.
Sarah Mitchell, an Australian politician, is the Minister for Education and Early Childhood Learning in the second Berejiklian ministry since April 2019. She has been a Nationals member of the New South Wales Legislative Council since March 2011.
The Second Baird ministry was the 95th ministry of the Government of New South Wales, and was led by Mike Baird, the state's 44th Premier. It is the second and subsequent of two occasions when Baird served as Premier.