Reeves Gabrels

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Reeves Gabrels
150-minute almost non-stop show not enough for The Cure at Frequency Festival (7815846936).jpg
Reeves Gabrels at Frequency Festival 2012
Background information
Born (1956-06-04) June 4, 1956 (age 68)
Staten Island, New York, United States
Genres Rock
Occupations
  • Musician
  • songwriter
Instruments
  • Guitar
  • vocals
  • bass
Years active1980–present
Member of
  • The Cure
  • Reeves Gabrels & His Imaginary Friends
Formerly of

Reeves Gabrels (born June 4, 1956) is an American guitarist, songwriter and producer. Currently a member of The Cure since 2012, Gabrels is also known for his work with David Bowie and Tin Machine from 1987 to 1999. He also fronts the band Reeves Gabrels & His Imaginary Friends, which is based in Nashville. [1]

Contents

As a guitarist, Gabrels is recognized for his virtuosity and versatility, and been praised for his ability to "explore sonic extremes with a great, adaptive intuition for what each song needs most." [2] He has been characterized as "one of the most daring rock-guitar improvisers since Jimi Hendrix". [3]

Early life and education

Reeves Gabrels was born in Staten Island, New York on June 4, 1956. His mother Claire was a typist, and his father Carl was a part-time jazz musician and worked as a deckhand on tugboats in New York Harbor. Gabrels started playing guitar at age 13, and the following year his father arranged for lessons with his friend Turk Van Lake. Van Lake was a professional musician who had played with Benny Goodman and others. [4]

After high school, Gabrels attended the Parsons School of Design and the School of Visual Arts in New York. He took lessons from jazz guitarist John Scofield. Gabrels then moved to Boston to attend the Berklee School of Music, though he did not graduate. [5]

Career

During the 1980s and early 1990s, Gabrels was a member of bands including The Dark, Life on Earth, The Atom Said, Rubber Rodeo, The Bentmen, Deaf School, Too Happy, and Modern Farmer. His first professional recording was in 1983 with the Christopher Jones Band. [6] Modern Farmer, which also included David Hull, released an album in 1994. [7]

David Bowie and Tin Machine

Gabrels first met David Bowie in 1987 during a Bowie tour for which Gabrels' then-wife worked as a publicist. [8] Gabrels's first project with Bowie was a re-imagining and rearrangement of the song "Look Back in Anger" for live performances combining dance, music, and video as part of a benefit for London's Institute of Contemporary Arts in 1988. Bowie expressed appreciation for Gabrels's guitar work for the project. [9]

Later in 1988, Gabrels and Bowie formed the hard rock band Tin Machine with Hunt Sales and Tony Sales, and the band released two albums before disbanding in 1992. [10] Gabrels continued to work with Bowie until 1999, co-writing and co-producing material on the albums Outside (1995), Earthling (1997), and Hours (1999). "Dead Man Walking," a Bowie/Gabrels song from Earthling, was nominated for a Grammy award. Gabrels and Bowie also created the soundtrack for the computer game Omikron: The Nomad Soul in 1999. Gabrels parted ways with Bowie in late 1999, and his last performance with Bowie was for VH1 Storytellers. [11]

From 1989 through his departure in 1999, Gabrels was the guitarist on four concert tours with Bowie: the Tin Machine Tour of 1989, the It's My Life Tour (1991-92), the Outside Tour (1995–96) and the Earthling Tour (1997).

The Cure

Gabrels first met Robert Smith of The Cure during rehearsals for Bowie's 50th Birthday Concert on January 9, 1997 at Madison Square Garden. Bowie had invited Smith to sing at this event, for which Gabrels served as musical director. Gabrels then made a guest appearance on the 1997 Cure single "Wrong Number" and appeared with the band several times during their 1997 tour. [6] Gabrels, Smith, and Cure drummer Jason Cooper then formed the side project COGASM in 1998 to record the song "Sign From God" for Orgazmo , a film directed by Trey Parker. [12] Gabrels and Smith co-wrote the song "Yesterday's Gone", with Smith on vocals, for Gabrels's 1999 album Ulysses (Della Notte). [6]

Smith and Gabrels stayed in touch, and in 2012 Gabrels was invited to play as a guest during several Cure concerts. Gabrels then became an official member of the Cure and has performed with them ever since, [1] though his first official recording with the band wouldn't happen until years later when they started recording Songs of a Lost World . Gabrels was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in March 2019 as a member of the Cure, [13] having initially been left off the list of nine current and former members. [14]

Solo career

Gabrels has released six solo albums on which he served as singer, guitarist, and principal songwriter, starting with The Sacred Squall of Now in 1995. [6] During this period he also contributed to several movie and video game soundtracks. [15] [16]

His 1999 album Ulysses (Della Notte) was nominated for a Yahoo! Internet Award in 1999 as a then-pathbreaking Internet-only release, before becoming available the following year on CD. [17] His 2005 album Rockonica was widely praised for its experimentation. For example, Guitar Player's Andy Ellis wrote: "Gabrels walks the line between song structure and wiggy sonics like no one else. [...] But bubbling and roiling under and around this foundation are layers of eerie, broken sounds and oddball textures. And Gabrels isn't shy about juxtaposing genres." [18]

His fifth and sixth albums were released under the name Reeves Gabrels & His Imaginary Friends, featuring collaborators from the music scene in Nashville, Tennessee whom Reeves first assembled in 2007. [19] Their self-titled 2015 album received a favorable review from Vintage Guitar, [20] and their 2017 live album was named as one of the best releases of the year by the guitar aficionado publications Guitar Moderne [21] and Premier Guitar. [22] Gabrels continues to tour with this ensemble during breaks in his work with the Cure. [23] [24]

Collaborations

Gabrels is an in-demand session and touring musician, starting in 1993 with Paul Rodgers, [25] and later with artists such as Jeffrey Gaines [26] and Los Duran. [27] He was briefly a member of the European heavy metal supergroup X-World/5. [28]

After moving to Nashville, Tennessee in 2006, Gabrels often collaborates informally with local musicians for live performances in small venues. [6] These impromptu collaborations led to some studio albums, such as The Magnificent Others and Sonic Mining Company. During this period Gabrels began collaborating periodically with the Boston-based improvisational and instrumental group Club d'Elf, appearing on their album Now I Understand in 2006. Gabrels still collaborates with this group periodically, and has credited their experimental and improvisational techniques for improving his live performances with the Cure. [5]

Gabrels also frequently serves as a guest musician for artists in a variety of genres, such as gODHEAD, The Mission, Deaf School, Sandie Shaw, The Rolling Stones, and Ozzy Osbourne. [29] He released the experimental guitar duo album Fantastic Guitars with Bill Nelson in 2014. [30] In 2022 he played guitar on the album The Long Morrow by Big Scenic Nowhere. [31]

Instruments

Gabrels has used many different guitars throughout his career, selecting instruments to suit the music. He has favored Steinberger guitars, the Parker Fly, and Fernandes Guitars; but also plays Gibson and Fender guitars. He has often chosen lesser-known makers, explaining in interviews that he prefers a guitar without a set history and with which he is free to create sounds from his own imagination. [3]

In 2008, Gabrels began playing guitars designed by Reverend Musical Instruments. Gabrels and Reverend have since developed a series of Reverend Reeves Gabrels signature model guitars. [32] [33] The first featured at the 2010 NAMM Show in Anaheim, California, and several updated designs have been developed in the years since. [34] [35]

Personal life

Gabrels's first wife Sara Terry was a press agent for the Glass Spider Tour in 1987, and Gabrels first collaborated with David Bowie via this connection. [8] Gabrels married Susan Van Wie Kastan in 2018, and they currently reside in Troy, New York. Susan serves as business manager for Reeves Gabrels & His Imaginary Friends. [36]

Partial discography

Tin Machine

David Bowie

Solo

Collaborations

The Cure

Other Guest Performances/Song Collaborations

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tin Machine</span> British–American rock band

Tin Machine were a British–American rock band formed in 1988. The band consisted of English singer-songwriter David Bowie on lead vocals, saxophone and guitar; Reeves Gabrels on guitar and vocals; Tony Fox Sales on bass and vocals; and Hunt Sales on drums and vocals. The Sales brothers had previously performed with Bowie and Iggy Pop during the 1977 tour for The Idiot. Kevin Armstrong played additional guitar and keyboards on the band's first and second studio albums and first tour, and American guitarist Eric Schermerhorn played on the second tour and live album Tin Machine Live: Oy Vey, Baby (1992).

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Tin Machine is the debut studio album by the Anglo-American hard rock band Tin Machine, released on 22 May 1989 through EMI America Records. The band consisted of the English singer-songwriter David Bowie, the American guitarist Reeves Gabrels and brothers Tony Fox and Hunt Sales on bass and drums, respectively, while Englishman Kevin Armstrong acted as an additional guitarist. The project was spearheaded by Bowie, who felt disconnected in his career by 1987 and looked to reinvent himself. After meeting Gabrels through his Glass Spider Tour, the two agreed to work together and would collaborate frequently for the next decade. Bowie hired the Sales brothers, neither of whom he had worked with since the 1970s, after a meeting in Los Angeles, while English producer Tim Palmer was hired to co-produce.

<i>Tin Machine II</i> 1991 studio album by Tin Machine

Tin Machine II is the second and final studio album by the Anglo-American rock group Tin Machine, released on 2 September 1991 through Victory Music. The band, composed of David Bowie, Reeves Gabrels on guitar and brothers Tony Fox and Hunt Sales on bass and drums, respectively, recorded it in Sydney, Australia in late 1989 at the conclusion of the Tin Machine Tour. After Bowie completed his solo Sound+Vision Tour in late 1990, recording resumed in Los Angeles, California until March 1991. The production was handled by Tin Machine and Tim Palmer, who produced their debut studio album (1989), with additional production by Hugh Padgham on "One Shot". While the album musically retains a hard rock sound, the songs are more melodic compared to its predecessor, with lyrics focusing on love.

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References

  1. 1 2 Sanders, Daryl (September–October 2012). "Our Weird American Cousin: How East Nashville Guitar God Reeves Gabrels Became the Newest Member of the Iconic British Band The Cure". The East Nashvillian Vol 3 No 1, 33–36, 38.
  2. ↑ Adam McGovern, "Reeves Gabrels", MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide, 2nd ed., p. 466 (Detroit & London, Visible Ink Press, 1998).
  3. 1 2 Drozdowski, Ted (November 1, 2000). "Reeves Gabrels: Scary Monsters and Other Nasty Noises". Guitar.com. Archived from the original on January 4, 2015. Retrieved August 29, 2014.
  4. ↑ "Turk Van Lake – Jazz Guitarist, 84". The New York Times . October 5, 2002. Retrieved November 25, 2014.
  5. 1 2 Mahoney, Leslie (June 26, 2012). "Alumni Profile: Reeves Gabrels". berklee.edu. Berklee School of Music.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 Price, Simon (2023). Curepedia: An A-Z of The Cure. New York, NY: William Morrow. pp. 147–149. ISBN   978-0-06-306864-3.
  7. ↑ "Modern Farmer Songs, Albums, Reviews, Bio & More". AllMusic. Retrieved February 24, 2024.
  8. 1 2 O'Gorman, Martin (November 2003). "I'm With the Band! David Bowie and Tin Machine". MOJO Bowie Special Edition. Retrieved August 20, 2018.
  9. ↑ "1988 David Bowie with La La La Human Steps – Intruders At The Palace". YouTube. October 22, 2012. Archived from the original on December 12, 2021. Retrieved November 25, 2014.
  10. ↑ Sinclair, David (1993). "Station to Station". Rolling Stone . Retrieved May 24, 2013.
  11. ↑ "David Bowie: How Tin Machine Saved Him From Soft Rock". May 22, 2019. Retrieved July 1, 2020.
  12. ↑ Price, pp. 62-63.
  13. ↑ Grow, Kory (March 30, 2019). "Read Cure Frontman Robert Smith's Gracious Rock Hall Induction Speech". Rolling Stone. Retrieved February 4, 2024.
  14. ↑ "The Rock Hall Inducts Another Member of The Cure". www.futurerocklegends.com.
  15. ↑ "PBS Frontline on The Farmer's Wife". PBS. Retrieved April 22, 2012.
  16. ↑ "Game Credits for Deus Ex". Moby Games. Retrieved March 9, 2008.
  17. ↑ Graff, Gary (February 2001). Guitar World .{{cite magazine}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  18. ↑ Ellis, Andy (May 18, 2005). "Review: Reeves Gabrels". Guitarplayer.com. Archived from the original on September 3, 2014.
  19. ↑ Gabrels, Reeves (July 15, 2009). "Dispatches From the Road: The New Reality of Touring". Music Player Network, Guitar Player Forum: GP Daily Blog. Retrieved June 29, 2015.
  20. ↑ Jordan, Oscar (November 6, 2014). "Music Reviews: Reeves Gabrels, Reeves Gabrels & His Imaginary Friends". Vintage Guitar. Retrieved June 29, 2015.
  21. ↑ Ross, Michael (December 21, 2017). "Guitar Moderne Top Records of 2017". Guitar Moderne. Retrieved August 17, 2018.
  22. ↑ "PG Editors' Best Music of 2017". Premier Guitar. December 29, 2017. Retrieved August 17, 2018.
  23. ↑ Frost, Matt (November 6, 2014). "On the record: Reeves Gabrels & His Imaginary Fr13nds: Former David Bowie and current Cure guitarist discusses fifth album". MusicRadar. Retrieved June 29, 2015.
  24. ↑ Ward, Sarah (October 6, 2014). "Guitar legend who performed with David Bowie and The Cure comes to Tunbridge Wells". Kent and Sussex Courier. Retrieved June 29, 2015.
  25. ↑ "Paul Rodgers, Cologne, 3 février 1994 (Rockpalast)". YouTube. Archived from the original on December 18, 2015. Retrieved November 25, 2014.
  26. ↑ "News: Jeffrey Gaines, 24 Sep 1998". DavidBowie.com. Retrieved September 21, 2017.
  27. ↑ "Critics Picks". Nashville Scene. May 26, 2007.
  28. ↑ "Latest Big Swede News: X/World-5 – New Universal Order – Re-Release Out Today". Big Swede Studios. April 6, 2015. Retrieved June 29, 2015.
  29. ↑ "Reeves Gabrels Songs, Albums, Reviews, Bio & More". AllMusic. Retrieved February 24, 2024.
  30. ↑ Quantick, David (July 22, 2014). "Reeves Gabrels and Bill Nelson: Fantastic Guitars" . Retrieved November 25, 2014.
  31. ↑ Ewing, Jerry (October 7, 2021). "Big Scenic Nowhere team up with Reeves Gabrels and Per Wiberg for The Long Morrow". LouderSound.com. Retrieved June 9, 2022.
  32. ↑ Bosso, Joe (March 5, 2012). "Reeves Gabrels on his new Reverend Signature Model Guitar". Musicradar.com.
  33. ↑ Ross, Michael (February 25, 2011). "Review: Reverend Reeves Gabrels Signature Model". Guitar Player online. Retrieved November 25, 2014.
  34. ↑ Hodgson, Peter (July 21, 2017). "Reverend Unveils Reeves Gabrels Dirtbike". Australian Guitar Magazine.
  35. ↑ Dodge, Phillip (April 18, 2014). "Reverend Spacehawk". ToneReport.com.
  36. ↑ Reyes, Nina (January 6, 2018). "Maybe In Another Life Becomes Now". The New York Times. Retrieved August 20, 2018.
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