Sailing at the Games of the XXX Olympiad | |
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Venues | Weymouth and Portland National Sailing Academy |
Dates | 29 July – 11 August 2012 |
No. of events | 10 |
Competitors | 380 from 63 nations |
Sailing at the 2012 Summer Olympics | ||
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RS:X | men | women |
Laser Radial | women | |
Laser | men | |
Finn | open | |
470 | men | women |
49er | open | |
Elliott 6m | women | |
Star | men | |
Sailing/Yachting is an Olympic sport starting from the Games of the 1st Olympiad (1896 Olympics in Athens, Greece). With the exception of 1904 and possibly the cancelled 1916 Summer Olympics, sailing has always been included on the Olympic schedule. Sailing at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London was held 29 July – 11 August 2012 at Weymouth and Portland National Sailing Academy in Weymouth. The 2012 sailing program consisted of a total of ten events (eight classes). Eleven fleet races were scheduled off the coast at Weymouth Bay for each event, except for the 49er and the Elliott 6m classes. For the 49er class, a total of 16 races were scheduled. Of the 11 (16) races, 10 (15) were scheduled as opening races and the last one as medal race. For the Elliott 6m a series of match races was scheduled. The sailing was done on different types of courses.
Weymouth and Portland National Sailing Academy | |
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General information | |
Status | Completed |
Address | Osprey Quay |
Town or city | Portland, |
Country | Dorset DT5 1SA |
Coordinates | 50°34′19″N2°27′21″W / 50.57194°N 2.45583°W |
Elevation | Sealevel |
Opened | 2008 |
Inaugurated | Improvements to the Weymouth & Portland National Sailing Academy were ready for competition by 2008. The new slipway, moorings and other facilities have already been used for several international events. |
Client | LOCOG |
Owner | Weymouth and Portland National Sailing Academy |
Other information | |
Seating type | Standing |
Seating capacity | 17,400 |
According to the IOC statutes the contests in all sport disciplines must be held either in, or as close as possible to the city which the IOC has chosen. Among others, an exception is made for the Olympic sailing events, which customarily must be staged on the open sea. On account of this principle, Weymouth and Portland was selected for the honor to carry out the Olympic yachting regattas. For that purpose the Weymouth and Portland National Sailing Academy was reconstructed.
The land based part of the WPNSA includes:
A total of five race areas were set on Weymouth Bay of the coast of the Weymouth and Portland National Sailing Academy. The exclusion area was limited by a fictive line between Portland and the mainland. All racing took place within this exclusion zone. The five course areas were positioned according to the table below the map but could be moved anywhere within the exclusion zone. [1]
Fifty-seven nations qualified for the sailing events and a further six were allocated places not taken up by qualified nations to give a total of 63 nations participating. [2] The only countries to have qualified in all events were France, New Zealand, the US and the hosts, Great Britain; [2] New Zealand declined to take up their place in the Women's RS-X. [3]
Continents | Countries | Classes | Boats | Male | Female |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
6 | 63 | 10 | 273 | 237 | 143 |
Argentina (ARG) | Australia (AUS) | Austria (AUT) | Belgium (BEL) |
Bermuda (BER) | Belarus (BLR) | Brazil (BRA) | Bulgaria (BUL) |
Canada (CAN) | Chile (CHI) | China (CHN) | Cook Islands (COK) |
Colombia (COL) | Croatia (CRO) | Cyprus (CYP) | Czech Republic (CZE) |
Denmark (DEN) | Egypt (EGY) | Spain (ESP) | Estonia (EST) |
Finland (FIN) | France (FRA) | Great Britain (GBR) | Germany (GER) |
Greece (GRE) | Guatemala (GUA) | Hong Kong (HKG) | Hungary (HUN) |
Independent Olympic Athletes (IOA) | Ireland (IRL) | Israel (ISR) | Virgin Islands (ISV) |
Italy (ITA) | Japan (JPN) | Kyrgyzstan (KGZ) | South Korea (KOR) |
Saint Lucia (LCA) | Lithuania (LTU) | Malaysia (MAS) | Mexico (MEX) |
Montenegro (MNE) | Monaco (MON) | Netherlands (NED) | Norway (NOR) |
New Zealand (NZL) | Peru (PER) | Poland (POL) | Portugal (POR) |
South Africa (RSA) | Russia (RUS) | Singapore (SIN) | Slovenia (SLO) |
Switzerland (SUI) | Sweden (SWE) | Thailand (THA) | Chinese Taipei (TPE) |
Trinidad and Tobago (TRI) | Tunisia (TUN) | Turkey (TUR) | Ukraine (UKR) |
Uruguay (URU) | United States (USA) | Venezuela (VEN) |
Class | Type | Event | Sailors | Trapeze | Mainsail | Jib/Genoa | Spinnaker | First OG | Olympics so far |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RS:X | Sailboard | 1 | - | + | - | - | 2008 | 2 | |
RS:X | Sailboard | 1 | - | + | - | - | 2008 | 2 | |
Laser Radial | Dinghy | 1 | - | + | - | - | 2008 | 2 | |
Laser | Dinghy | 1 | - | + | - | - | 1996 | 5 | |
Finn | Dinghy | 1 | 0 | + | – | – | 1952 | 16 | |
470 | Dinghy | 2 | 1 | + | + | + | 1988 | 7 | |
470 | Dinghy | 2 | 1 | + | + | + | 1976 | 10 | |
49er | Dinghy | 2 | 2 | + | + | + | 2000 | 4 | |
Elliott 6m | Keelboat | 3 | 0 | + | + | + | 2012 | 1 | |
Star | Keelboat | 2 | 0 | + | + | – | 1932 | 18 | |
● | Opening ceremony | ● | Practice race | ● | Race | ● | Medal race | ● | Closing ceremony |
Date | July | August | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
26 Thu | 27 Fri | 28 Sat | 29 Sun | 30 Mon | 31 Tue | 1 Wed | 2 Thu | 3 Fri | 4 Sat | 5 Sun | 6 Mon | 7 Tue | 8 Wed | 9 Thu | 10 Fri | 11 Sat | 12 Sun | |
Women's Men's | ● | ● ● ● | ● ● ● | ● ● | ● | ● | ||||||||||||
Women's Men's | R 2 2 | 2 RR 2 2 2 2 | 2 2 RR 2 2 2 2 2 | 2 2 RR 2 2 2 | 2 RR 2 2 2 2 2 | 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 | 2 2 2 RR 2 2 2 | 2 2 2 2 | 2 2 | 2 KO 2 | 2 KO | KO | KO | |||||
Women's Men's | MR MR | MR MR | MR MR | MR | MR | MR | FP | |||||||||||
Total gold medals | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||
Ceremonies | ● | ● | ||||||||||||||||
Legend:
|
Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|
RS:X | Dorian van Rijsselberghe Netherlands | Nick Dempsey Great Britain | Przemysław Miarczyński Poland |
Laser | Tom Slingsby Australia | Pavlos Kontides Cyprus | Rasmus Myrgren Sweden |
Finn | Ben Ainslie Great Britain | Jonas Høgh-Christensen Denmark | Jonathan Lobert France |
470 | Australia (AUS) Mathew Belcher Malcolm Page | Great Britain (GBR) Luke Patience Stuart Bithell | Argentina (ARG) Lucas Calabrese Juan de la Fuente |
Star | Sweden (SWE) Fredrik Lööf Max Salminen | Great Britain (GBR) Iain Percy Andrew Simpson | Brazil (BRA) Robert Scheidt Bruno Prada |
49er | Australia (AUS) Nathan Outteridge Iain Jensen | New Zealand (NZL) Peter Burling Blair Tuke | Denmark (DEN) Allan Nørregaard Peter Lang |
Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|
RS:X | Marina Alabau Spain | Tuuli Petäjä Finland | Zofia Klepacka Poland |
Laser Radial | Xu Lijia China | Marit Bouwmeester Netherlands | Evi Van Acker Belgium |
470 | New Zealand (NZL) Jo Aleh Polly Powrie | Great Britain (GBR) Hannah Mills Saskia Clark | Netherlands (NED) Lisa Westerhof Lobke Berkhout |
Elliott 6m | Spain (ESP) Támara Echegoyen Ángela Pumariega Sofía Toro | Australia (AUS) Olivia Price Nina Curtis Lucinda Whitty | Finland (FIN) Silja Lehtinen Silja Kanerva Mikaela Wulff |
Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Australia (AUS) | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
2 | Spain (ESP) | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
3 | Great Britain (GBR) | 1 | 4 | 0 | 5 |
4 | Netherlands (NED) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
5 | New Zealand (NZL) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
6 | Sweden (SWE) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
7 | China (CHN) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
8 | Denmark (DEN) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Finland (FIN) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
10 | Cyprus (CYP) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
11 | Poland (POL) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
12 | Argentina (ARG) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Belgium (BEL) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Brazil (BRA) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
France (FRA) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Totals (15 entries) | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |
Sailing/Yachting made its first appearance as an Olympic sport at the 1900 Summer Olympics after competitions were cancelled at the 1896 Olympics. With the exception of 1904, sailing was thereafter always a part of the Olympic program. The sailing program in 1900 consisted of a total of eight sailing classes. For six classes, the races were scheduled from 20 – 27 May at the river Seine around Meulan, and several series of three races were held for the largest classes from 1–5 August on the North Atlantic off the coast of Le Havre. Approximately 150 sailors in 64 boats from 6 nations competed, including 1 woman, Hélène de Pourtalès, who won a gold medal in the 1 to 2 ton.
Sailing at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney was held from 17 to 30 September 2000 at the Olympic Sailing Shore Base in the Sydney Harbour.
Sailing/Yachting is an Olympic sport starting from the Games of the 1st Olympiad. With the exception of 1904 and possibly the cancelled 1916 Summer Olympics, sailing has always been included on the Olympic schedule. The Sailing program of 2008 consisted of a total of nine sailing classes. Eleven races are scheduled for each event except for the 49er class, for which 16 races are scheduled from 9 August 2008 to 21 August 2008 of the coast of the Qingdao International Sailing Centre facing the Yellow Sea. Of the 11 (16) races, 10 (15) are scheduled as opening races and one as a medal race. The sailing was done on four different types of courses.
Sailing/Yachting is an Olympic sport starting from the Games of the 1st Olympiad. With the exception of 1904 and the canceled 1916 Summer Olympics, sailing has always been included on the Olympic schedule. The Sailing program of 1972 consisted of a total of six sailing classes (disciplines). For each class seven races were scheduled from 29 August 1972 to 8 September 1972 of the coast of Kiel-Schilksee in the Bay of Kiel. Kiel hosted the Olympic sailing competitions for the second time, having previously done so during the 1936 Summer Olympics. The sailing was done on the triangular type Olympic courses.
The 2012 Vintage Yachting Games was the second post-Olympic multi-class sailing event for discontinued Olympic classes. The event was held on 7–14 July 2012 on Lake Como in Italy. The organization of this event was in the hands of the Multilario, a joint venture of local yacht clubs at Lake Como. The Vintage Yachting Games Organization (VYGO) was the governing organization. A total of 225 sailors in 113 boats from 17 countries competed in seven Vintage Yachting Classes
The men's RS:X was a sailing event on the Sailing at the 2012 Summer Olympics program in Weymouth and Portland National Sailing Academy. Eleven races were scheduled and completed. 38 sailors, on 38 boards, from 38 nations competed. Ten boards qualified for the medal race on course area Nothe in front of Weymouth, where each position scored double points. The gold medal was won by Dorian van Rijsselberghe who already after the ninth race had accumulated sufficient results to be certain to win the gold medal, as long as he competed in the races.
The women's RS:X was a sailing event on the Sailing at the 2012 Summer Olympics program in Weymouth and Portland National Sailing Academy. Eleven races were scheduled and completed. 27 sailors, on 27 boards, from 27 nations competed. Ten boards qualified for the medal race on course area Nothe in front of Weymouth, where each position scored double points.
The women's Laser Radial was a sailing event on the Sailing at the 2012 Summer Olympics program in Weymouth and Portland National Sailing Academy. Eleven races were scheduled and completed. 41 sailors, on 41 boats, from 41 nations competed. Ten boats qualified for the medal race on course area Nothe in front of Weymouth, where each position scored double points.
The men's Laser was a sailing event on the Sailing at the 2012 Summer Olympics program in Weymouth and Portland National Sailing Academy. Eleven races were scheduled and completed. 49 sailors, on 49 boats, from 49 nations competed. Ten boats qualified for the medal race. For the medal race, the top ten boats qualified. Each position scored double points. All medal races were sailed on course area Nothe in front of Weymouth.
The Men's Finn was a sailing event on the Sailing at the 2012 Summer Olympics program in Weymouth and Portland National Sailing Academy. Eleven races were scheduled and completed. 24 sailors, on 24 boats, from 24 nations competed. Ten boats qualified for the medal race on course area Nothe in front of Weymouth, where each position scored double points.
The men's 470 was a sailing event on the Sailing at the 2012 Summer Olympics program in Weymouth and Portland National Sailing Academy, in the 470 dinghy Eleven races were scheduled and completed. 54 sailors, on 27 boats, from 27 nations competed. Crews of ten boats qualified for the medal race on course area Nothe in front of Weymouth, where each position scored double points.
The women's 470 was a sailing event on the Sailing at the 2012 Summer Olympics program in Weymouth and Portland National Sailing Academy, in the 470 dinghy. Eleven races were scheduled and completed. 40 sailors, on 20 boats, from 20 nations competed. Ten boats qualified for the medal race on course area Nothe in front of Weymouth, where each position scored double points.
The men's 49er was a sailing event on the Sailing at the 2012 Summer Olympics program in Weymouth and Portland National Sailing Academy. Sixteen races were scheduled and completed. 40 sailors, on 20 boats, from 20 nations competed. Ten boats qualified for the medal race on course area Nothe in front of Weymouth, where each position scored double points.
The Women's Elliott 6m was a sailing event on the Sailing at the 2012 Summer Olympics program in Weymouth and Portland National Sailing Academy. The competition followed a match race format. It consisted of a round-robin a quarter finals, semi-finals, petit-final and final series. The top eight crews from the round-robin were seeded into the quarter finals.
The men's Star was a sailing event on the Sailing at the 2012 Summer Olympics program in Weymouth and Portland National Sailing Academy. Eleven races were scheduled and completed. 32 sailors, on 16 boats, from 16 nations competed. Ten boats qualified for the medal race on course area Nothe in front of Weymouth, where each position scored double points.
Olivia Price is an Australian sailor. She represented Australia at the 2012 Summer Olympics in sailing, and won a silver medal.
Lucinda Whitty is an Australian sailor. She represented Australia at the 2012 Summer Olympics in sailing.
Andrew Blair Tuke is a New Zealand sailor who won the 2021 Americas Cup Held in Auckland and also won the 2017 Version held in Bermuda. He also won the gold medal at the 2016 Summer Olympics, and the silver medal at the 2012 Summer Olympics in the 49er class alongside Peter Burling.
Sailing at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro was held from 8–18 August at Marina da Gloria in Guanabara Bay. The sailing classes had two changes from the 2012 Summer Olympics events. There were 10 events.
Sailing competitions at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo took place from 25 July to 4 August 2021 at the Enoshima Yacht Harbor in Enoshima. The venue was also used for the 1964 Olympic Games although significantly regenerated, the IOC now encouraging regeneration, cost reductions and sustainability. The RS:X, Laser, Laser Radial, Finn, 470, 49er, 49erFX, and Nacra17 are all returning for 2020; there are no significant changes to the Olympic programme from 2016.
Media related to Sailing at the 2012 Summer Olympics at Wikimedia Commons