Overview | |
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Coordinates | Coordinates: 22°22′44″N114°09′31″E / 22.3788°N 114.1587°E |
Status | Active |
System | Part of Route 9 |
Start | Tsuen Wan |
End | Sha Tin |
Operation | |
Opened | 20 April 1990 |
Owner | Hong Kong Government |
Operator | Greater Lucky (H.K.) Company Limited |
Traffic | Vehicular |
Technical | |
Line length | 5.9 km (3.7 mi) |
No. of lanes | 4 lanes (2 lanes per direction) |
Operating speed | 70 km/h (45 mph) |
Shing Mun Tunnels | |||||||||||||
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Traditional Chinese | 城門隧道 | ||||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 城门隧道 | ||||||||||||
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The Shing Mun Tunnels are a system of tunnels and viaducts in the New Territories,Hong Kong connecting the new towns of Tsuen Wan to the west and Sha Tin to the east. They are a part of Route 9 and the Tsuen Wan entrance is the reset point (As Route 9 is apparently a loop) of Route 9. [1] [2]
Construction started on 11 February 1987 and the tunnels opened on 20 April 1990. They are made up of three sections,each with twin two-lane tunnels (one each way). The westerly pair passes through Smuggler's Ridge near Shing Mun Reservoir,where it gets its name from;the easterly pair passes through Needle Hill and is linked to the westerly pair by two viaducts over Lower Shing Mun Reservoir. The toll plaza and bus interchange are located outside the Tsuen Wan end of the tunnel.
The tunnels lead to Cheung Pei Shan Road and connect Wo Yi Hop Interchange in Tsuen Wan,and Shing Mun Tunnel Road in the east which links Tai Wai Road and ends at Tai Po Road.
The Shing Mun Tunnels are currently managed by Greater Lucky (H.K.) Company Limited. [3]
The Shing Mun Tunnels were formally named as such on 19 May 1987,when the name was approved by the Sha Tin District Board. [4] The tunnels were formally inaugurated by Governor David Wilson on 19 April 1990. [5]
Hong Kong has a long coastline that is full of twists and turns with many bays and beaches. Many of them are well sheltered by mountains nearby,as Hong Kong is a mountainous place. As a result,large waves seldom appear at the bays,making them suitable for human swimming.
Sha Tin District is one of the 18 districts of Hong Kong. As one of the 9 districts located in the New Territories,it covers the areas of Sha Tin,Tai Wai,Ma On Shan,Fo Tan,Siu Lek Yuen and Ma Liu Shui. The district is the most populous district in Hong Kong,with a population of 659,794 as per 2016 by-census,having a larger population than many countries or dependencies including Iceland,Malta,Montenegro and Brunei.
Shing Mun is an area between Tsuen Wan and Sha Tin in the New Territories of Hong Kong. It used to be,as suggested by its Chinese characters,a gate between the two areas separated by a range of hills.
Tai Wai is an area in the New Territories,Hong Kong,located between Sha Tin and the Lion Rock,within the Sha Tin District.
Tuen Mun Road is a major expressway in Hong Kong which connects Tuen Mun with Tsuen Wan,within the New Territories. It is part of Hong Kong's Route 9,which circumnavigates the New Territories. Opened in 1978,it was once the major trunk route linking the northwest New Territories to urban Kowloon and is known for its frequent traffic jams and road accidents owing to its early design and heavy usage. As a result,speed limits have been enforced to 70–80 km/h (45–50 mph) due to geometric constraints.
Route 9,Hong Kong is one of the strategic trunk roads,mostly in the form of a motorway,circumnavigating the New Territories. The route is also known as the New Territories Circular Road (新界環迴公路). Starting from the Shing Mun Tunnels,Route 9 links Sha Tin,Tai Po,Fanling,Sheung Shui,Yuen Long,Tuen Mun and Tsuen Wan.
City One Shatin is a residential precinct in Sha Tin,New Territories,Hong Kong. The estate occupies approximately 1,800,000 square feet of land. The estate was named City One as it is on Lot 1,Shatin Town. It has a census area population of 24,758 people. City One is the largest private residential estate in Sha Tin District. There are a total of 52 blocks of residential buildings with 10,642 units. Each tower is about 30 storeys with units ranging from 389 square feet (36.1 m2) to an area of 1,018 square feet (94.6 m2),offering different floor plans.
Sha Tin,also spelt Shatin,is a neighbourhood along Shing Mun River in the eastern New Territories,Hong Kong. Administratively,it is part of the Sha Tin District. Sha Tin is one of the neighbourhoods of the Sha Tin New Town project.
Sha Tin New Town,or known as Sha Tin-Ma On Shan New Town or Sha Tin Town is one of the satellite towns and new towns of Hong Kong. It is within the Sha Tin District,the New Territories. The New Town covers the neighbourhoods such as Sha Tin,Tai Wai,Fo Tan,Tai Shui Hang,Ma On Shan. The Shing Mun River runs through the middle of the town.
The MacLehose Trail is a 100-kilometre hiking trail that crosses much of the New Territories,Hong Kong,starting from Pak Tam Chung,Sai Kung District in the east to Tuen Mun Town,Tuen Mun District in the west. The path is marked by distance posts at 500-metre intervals. The trail is named after Murray MacLehose,Baron MacLehose of Beoch,the longest-serving governor of Hong Kong,who established the Country Parks and was himself an enthusiastic hiker. The trail passes through a variety of natural scenery including beaches and mountains.
Tsuen Wan is a town built on a bay in the western New Territories of Hong Kong,opposite of Tsing Yi Island across Rambler Channel. The market town of Tsuen Wan emerged from the surrounding villages and fleets of fishing boats in the area. The now-crowded city is around the present-day Tsuen Wan station of the MTR. Its coastline was further extended through land reclamation.
The Hong Kong Strategic Route and Exit Number System is a system adopted by the Transport Department of the Hong Kong Government to organise the major roads in the territory into routes 1 to 10 for the convenience of drivers. When the system was implemented in 2004,the government promoted it with a major public campaign,including the slogan "Remember the Numbers;Make Driving Easier".
Articles related to Hong Kong include:
The Tuen Ma line is a rapid transit line that forms part of the Mass Transit Railway (MTR) system in Hong Kong. Coloured brown on the map,the Tuen Ma line is 56.2 kilometres (34.9 mi) in length,making it the longest line of the MTR network. It has a total of 27 stations,more than any other in the MTR system.
Shing Mun Tunnels Bus Interchange is a major bus interchange in Hong Kong. Most bus routes that span Sha Tin and Tai Wai and Tsuen Wan,Kwai Chung,and Tsing Yi pass through Shing Mun Tunnels and make a stop at the bus interchange.
The Hong Kong government started developing new towns in the 1950s to accommodate Hong Kong's booming population. During the first phase of development,the newly developed towns were called "satellite towns",a concept borrowed from the United Kingdom,of which Hong Kong was a colony. Kwun Tong,located in eastern Kowloon,and Tsuen Wan,located in the south-west of the New Territories,were designated as the first satellite towns,when the urban area in Hong Kong was still relatively small,restricted to the central and western parts of Kowloon Peninsula and the northern side of Hong Kong Island. Wah Fu Estate was also built in a remote corner on the southern side of Hong Kong Island,with similar concepts but at a smaller scale.
Cheung Pei Shan Road is a road near Cheung Pei Shan in Tsuen Wan and Sheung Kwai Chung of Hong Kong. It links the north edge of town centre of Tsuen Wan New Town to Shing Mun,from Tsuen Kam Interchange with Route Twisk,Tai Ho Road North,Wai Tsuen Road and Texaco Road North to the entrance of the Shing Mun Tunnels. The road is part of Route 9. North of the road are resited villages from the old town of Tsuen Wan and Cheung Pei Shan;to its south are public housing estates:Lei Muk Shue Estate,Cheung Shan Estate and Shek Wai Kok Estate.
Preceded by Cheung Pei Shan Road | Hong Kong Route 9 Shing Mun Tunnels | Succeeded by Tai Po Road – Sha Tin |