Small nucleolar RNA Z50

Last updated
Small nucleolar RNA Z50
RF00347.jpg
Identifiers
SymbolsnoZ50
Rfam RF00347
Other data
RNA typeGene; snRNA; guide; C/D-box;
PDB structures PDBe

In molecular biology, Small nucleolar RNA Z50 is a non-coding RNA (ncRNA) molecule which functions in the modification of other small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs). This type of modifying RNA is usually located in the nucleolus of the eukaryotic cell which is a major site of snRNA biogenesis. It is known as a small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA) and also often referred to as a guide RNA.

snoRNA Z50 belongs to the C/D box class of snoRNAs which contain the conserved sequence motifs known as the C box (UGAUGA) and the D box (CUGA). Most of the members of the box C/D family function in directing site-specific 2'-O-methylation of substrate RNAs. [1] [2]

snoRNA Z50 was originally cloned from mouse brain tissues. [3]

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References

  1. Galardi, S.; Fatica, A.; Bachi, A.; Scaloni, A.; Presutti, C.; Bozzoni, I. (October 2002). "Purified Box C/D snoRNPs Are Able to Reproduce Site-Specific 2'-O-Methylation of Target RNA in Vitro". Molecular and Cellular Biology . 22 (19): 6663–6668. doi:10.1128/MCB.22.19.6663-6668.2002. PMC   134041 . PMID   12215523.
  2. Kiss, Tamás (2002). "Small Nucleolar RNAs". Cell . 109 (2): 145–148. doi: 10.1016/S0092-8674(02)00718-3 . PMID   12007400. S2CID   8968788.
  3. Huttenhofer, Alexander; Kiefmann, Martin; Meier-Ewert, Sebastian; O'Brien, John; Lehrach, Hans; Bachellerie, Jean-Pierre; Brosius, Jürgen (1 June 2001). "RNomics: an experimental approach that identifies 201 candidates for novel, small, non-messenger RNAs in mouse". The EMBO Journal . 20 (11): 2943–2953. doi:10.1093/emboj/20.11.2943. PMC   125495 . PMID   11387227.