State Theatre (Los Angeles)

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State Theatre
State Theatre (Los Angeles) Auditorium.jpg
Interior of the State Theatre, 2017
State Theatre (Los Angeles)
Former namesLoew's State Theatre
Address703 S. Broadway
LocationLos Angeles, California
Coordinates 34°02′42″N118°15′13″W / 34.0451189°N 118.2536541°W / 34.0451189; -118.2536541
OwnerBroadway Theater Group
TypeMovie theatre
Capacity 2,450
Construction
OpenedNovember 12, 1921 (1921-11-12)
Architect Weeks & Day
Tenants
Universal Church of the Kingdom of God
Website
statetheatre.la
DesignatedMarch 20, 1991 [1]
Reference no.522
DesignatedMay 9, 1979 [2]
Part of Broadway Theater and Commercial District
Reference no.78000687

The State Theatre, formerly Loew's State Theatre, at 703 S. Broadway, is a movie theatre that opened in November 1921 [3] in what is now the Jewelry District and Broadway Theatre District in the historic core of Downtown Los Angeles.

Contents

History

The State Theatre was designed by Charles Peter Weeks and William Day, of architectural firm Weeks & Day, [4] [5] in a Spanish Renaissance style.

The theatre is incorporated into a 12-story Beaux Arts style [5] 1921 office block called the United Building, situated at the intersection of S. Broadway and 7th St. The building, which extends half a block along 7th St and one-third of a block along Broadway, was the largest brick-clad building in the world when it was completed [6] and remains one of the largest brick-clad buildings in Los Angeles today. [5] The theatre originally boasted two marquees [5] with entrances on both Broadway and 7th. The 7th St entrance was closed in 1936. [7]

The theatre's location at the intersection of Downtown Los Angeles’ two busiest retail streets of the early 1920s [8] ensured that the theatre was a consistent money maker. [5] At the time of the State Theatre’s opening the theatre’s projection booth was proclaimed to be the largest in the world [3] and boasted the unique feature of a shower bath, with hot and cold water, for the projectionist. [7] The theatre was originally equipped with a Moller organ [3] which was replaced with a Wurlitzer organ in 1925. [9]

The Gumm Sisters played vaudeville at the theatre in 1929, featuring a lead singer who earned the nickname “Leather Lungs” [10] because of her ability to be heard clearly at the rear of the 125 ft deep auditorium. Vaudeville ended at the State in 1935 and the Gumm Sisters moved to Culver City to appear in experimental Technicolor musicals where “Leather Lungs” changed her name to Judy Garland.

In 1949 the theatre was taken over by United Artists and the name changed from Loew's State to the State Theatre. [11] In 1963 the State was acquired by Metropolitan Theatres and it went on to feature many general release movies dubbed into Spanish. Metropolitan Theatres closed the State in 1997. [12]

The auditorium space is virtually square in shape, originally seating 2,450 [5] (current capacity 2,387 [13] ). Directly above the center of the proscenium arch, occupying a small niche, is a seated Billiken figure as a good luck charm. The theatre boasts a vibrant fire/safety curtain, by Armstrong-Powers, [8] depicting a futuristic fantasy city of onion-domed towers surrounded by planets and comet trails. [9]

The State Theatre is currently managed by the Broadway Theatre Group, who also manage the Palace, Los Angeles, and Tower theatres [14] in the Broadway Theatre District.

The theatre was on a long-term lease to the Universal Church of the Kingdom of God, who called it the "Cathedral of Faith", which came to an end in early 2018. As of January 2018 the owners are seeking a new tenant. [15]

Use as a filming location

In The A Thousand Miles Music Video, Vanessa is seen Playing her piano outside the theatre with people in the background, such as a breakdancer with a crowd around him and other decor near the end of the music video.

Filming for Wild Bill involved re-draping the proscenium arch with swags and soft decorations that remain in place as of 2011. [9]

Partners

See also

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References

  1. "Historical Cultural Monuments List" (PDF). City of Los Angeles . Retrieved October 24, 2024.
  2. "National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form - California SP Broadway Theater and Commercial District". United States Department of the Interior - National Park Service. May 9, 1979.
  3. 1 2 3 "Exhibitors Trade Review". www.archive.org. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  4. "Movie Theaters Designed by Weeks and Day – Cinema Treasures". cinematreasures.org. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "State Theatre and Building | Los Angeles Conservancy". www.laconservancy.org. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  6. "Historic Downtown Los Angeles Design Guide" (PDF). Architectural Resources Group, Architects, Planners & Conservators, Inc. July 2002. p. 1.
  7. 1 2 "The State Theatre - Historic Los Angeles Theatres - Downtown". sites.google.com. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  8. 1 2 "State Theatre | Broadway Theatre Group". statetheatre.la. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  9. 1 2 3 "State Theatre in Los Angeles, CA – Cinema Treasures". cinematreasures.org. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  10. Schmidt, Randy L. (September 1, 2014). Judy Garland on Judy Garland: Interviews and Encounters. Chicago Review Press. ISBN   9781613749487.
  11. Counter, B. "Los Angeles Theatres: State Theatre: history". Los Angeles Theatres. Retrieved November 26, 2017.
  12. "State Theatre, Los Angeles - Historic Theatre Photos". November 25, 2017. Retrieved November 25, 2017.
  13. "State Theatre, Los Angeles - Historic Theatre Photos". July 23, 2017. Retrieved July 23, 2017.
  14. "Los Angeles Theatre | Broadway Theatre Group". www.losangelestheatre.com. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  15. "State Theatre". www.lahtf.org. Retrieved January 19, 2018.