The TV Boy, and its successors TV Boy II,Super TV Boy and TV Boy 3, are handheld TV games sold by many different companies, including Systema, Akor, and NICS, based upon an unlicensed clone of Atari 2600 hardware. They were released around 1992 and three years later, an improved version of the TV Boy 2, the Super TV Boy, was also made by Akor. [1] TV Boy 3 was released in the style of a Sony Playstation controller and were widely available across Europe. In the UK, they were most visibly available through Argos.
Users can play any one of 127 built-in games. In the UK, they were marketed with 126 games included, while the Super TV Boy has 127. [2]
Resembling a large handheld pad, the systems plug into a TV and operate on either three or four AA batteries depending on model or a 6V power supply (3.5mm plug, tip positive). The TV Boy, TV Boy 2 and Super TV boy connect via the RF television antenna input whereas the TV Boy 3 (and some TV Boy II models [3] ) have a composite video and audio line out via RCA and SCART plug.
A key difference between a TV Boy and later models is that the former has two 9-pin Atari-type joystick connectors for the optional use of external joysticks. This is true for the Systema and NICS TV Boys, but not for the Akor version, which does not have such external ports at all. [4] As the TV Boy II, Super and TV Boy 3 have no capacity for external joysticks, only a single player may play using a built-in pad. [5] Some versions of the TV Boy, but not all, have a jumper labeled NTSC/PAL on its motherboard. There is no cartridge slot for additional games.
The system contains a single 512KB ROM, housing 128 programs. One is the program that enables the others to be selected so only 127 games are included. None of them use any sort of paged ROM scheme. [6]
All 127 are original Atari 2600 games by companies such as Atari, Activision, and Mattel, hacked to remove copyright notices and other assets demonstrating ownership. The colored bars to the left of the A in the Activision logo remain in some games but the company name is excised. False and ambiguous names – such as Mad Kong ( Donkey Kong ) and The Flying Man (Superman) – are printed on the packing box and in the instruction manual.
For the UK versions, one game originally included with the TV Boy was removed from later models: game #91: Protection ( Defender ). No replacement game takes its place (it was left non-operational, listing it as 'Factory Test Game' on the packaging) making them 126-game handheld consoles. This space was filled in the Super TV Boy with Winter Adventure (Mountain Man). Also, three games were exchanged in the UK: Maze Town (Maze Craze) with Full Attack, Football (Pele's Soccer) with Besieged (Z-Tack), and Duel (Outlaw) with Laser Attack (Laser Blast).
Some of the games slightly alter the graphics of the originals. All play with altered colors — for example, Pitfall! (retitled as Forest Walk) is set in a blue forest — because the game ROMs are NTSC versions played on a PAL console.
The following is a complete list of the Atari 2600 games modified for inclusion in the TV Boy, according to the game number on that device, with the original game name listed beside: