Timeline of The Hague

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The following is a timeline of the history of the municipality of The Hague, Netherlands,

Contents

Prior to 19th century

19th century

20th century

21st century

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The Hague City and municipality in South Holland, seat of government of the Netherlands

The Hague is a city and municipality on the western coast of the Netherlands on the North Sea. It is the administrative and royal capital of the Netherlands and its seat of government, as well as the capital of the province of South Holland. It hosts the International Court of Justice and International Criminal Court.

HTM Personenvervoer Public transportation company in the Netherlands

HTM Personenvervoer NV is a public transport company in the Netherlands operating trams, lightrail and buses in The Hague, Rijswijk, Leidschendam, Voorburg, Delft, Zoetermeer, Wateringen, Pijnacker and Nootdorp, the so-called Conurbation Haaglanden. The lightrail connection to Zoetermeer is operated in coöperation with RET, the Rotterdam-public transport company, which operates the connection between The Hague Central Station and Slinge in the south of Rotterdam, thus giving a fast and easy connection between the two city-centres. Regional transports are serviced by Connexxion, Arriva and RET.

Binnenhof Complex of buildings in The Hague, The Netherlands

The Binnenhof is a complex of buildings in the city centre of The Hague, Netherlands, next to the Hofvijver. It houses the meeting place of both houses of the States General of the Netherlands, as well as the Ministry of General Affairs and the office of the Prime Minister of the Netherlands. Built primarily in the 13th century, the Gothic castle originally functioned as residence of the counts of Holland and became the political centre of the Dutch Republic in 1584. It is counted among the Top 100 Dutch heritage sites. The Binnenhof is among the oldest Parliament buildings in the world still in use.

Hague School Artistic movement

The Hague School is a group of artists who lived and worked in The Hague between 1860 and 1890. Their work was heavily influenced by the realist painters of the French Barbizon school. The painters of the Hague school generally made use of relatively somber colors, which is why the Hague School is sometimes called the Gray School.

RandstadRail Light rail network in South Holland

RandstadRail is a light rail network in the Rotterdam–The Hague metropolitan area in the west of the Netherlands that is jointly operated by HTM Personenvervoer (HTM) and Rotterdamse Elektrische Tram (RET). It connects the cities of Rotterdam, The Hague and Zoetermeer, primarily using former train and existing tram tracks.

Rotterdam Metro Rapid transit system in Rotterdam, Netherlands

The Rotterdam Metro is a rapid transit system operated in Rotterdam, Netherlands and surrounding municipalities by RET. The first line, called Noord – Zuidlijn opened in 1968 and ran from Centraal Station to Zuidplein, crossing the river Nieuwe Maas in a tunnel. It was the first metro system to open in the Netherlands. At the time it was also one of the shortest metro lines in the world with a length of only 5.9 km (3.7 mi).

Haagse Bos Place in South Holland, Netherlands

Haagse Bos is a rectangular neighbourhood and forest in the Haagse Hout district of The Hague, Netherlands, reaching from the old city centre in the south-west to the border of Wassenaar in the north-east. It is also one of the oldest remaining forests of the country. During World War II, the park was used by the Germans for launching V-1 and V-2 rockets.

Hofvijver

The Hofvijver is an artificial lake in the centre of The Hague, Netherlands. It is adjoined in the east by the Korte Vijverberg (road), in the south by the Binnenhof and the Mauritshuis, in the west by the Buitenhof and in the north by the Lange Vijverberg (road). In the middle there is a small island with plants and trees which has no name, it is usually referred to as "the island in the Vijverberg".

Trams in The Hague

The Hague Tram is a tram network forming part of the public transport system in and around the city of The Hague in South Holland, the Netherlands.

The following is a timeline of the history of the municipality of Rotterdam, Netherlands.

The following is a timeline of the history of Luxembourg City, Luxembourg.

The following is a timeline of the history of the municipality of Antwerp, Belgium.

Victor de Stuers

Victor Eugène Louis de Stuers was a Dutch art historian, lawyer, civil servant and politician. Widely regarded as the father of historic preservation in the Netherlands, he played a notable part in keeping Girl with a Pearl Earring, by Vermeer, from being sold abroad.

The following is a timeline of the history of the municipality of Utrecht, Netherlands.

The following is a timeline of the history of the municipality of Ghent, Belgium.

The following is a timeline of the history of the Netherlands' municipality of Groningen.

The following is a timeline of the history of the municipality of Eindhoven, Netherlands.

The following is a timeline of the history of the municipality of Breda, Netherlands.

The following is a timeline of the history of the municipality of 's-Hertogenbosch, Netherlands.

The following is a timeline of the history of the municipality of Maastricht, Netherlands.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Britannica 1910.
  2. 1 2 Hourihane 2012.
  3. ↑ Arjan Van Dixhoorn; Susie Speakman Sutch, eds. (2008). The Reach of the Republic of Letters: Literary and Learned Societies in the Late Medieval and Early Modern Europe. Brill. ISBN   978-90-04-16955-5.
  4. ↑ Henri Bouchot (1890). "Topographical index of the principal towns where early printing presses were established". In H. Grevel (ed.). The book: its printers, illustrators, and binders, from Gutenberg to the present time. London: H. Grevel & Co.
  5. 1 2 Chambers 1901.
  6. ↑ "Low Countries, 1600–1800 A.D.: Key Events". Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art . Retrieved 30 October 2015.
  7. ↑ Willem Frijhoff  [ nl ]; Marijke Spies (2004). "Chronological Table". 1650: Hard-Won Unity. Dutch Culture in a European Perspective. Vol. 1. Koninklijke Van Gorcum  [ nl ]. pp. 725–734. ISBN   978-90-232-3963-5.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  8. ↑ Claartje Rasterhoff (2014). "The spatial side of innovation: the local organization of cultural production in the Dutch Republic, 1580-1800". In Karel Davids; Bert De Munck (eds.). Innovation and Creativity in Late Medieval and Early Modern European Cities. Ashgate. pp. 161–188. ISBN   978-1-4724-3989-5.
  9. ↑ Patrick Robertson (2011). Robertson's Book of Firsts. Bloomsbury. ISBN   978-1-60819-738-5.
  10. ↑ "Selectie van titels: 1618-1800". Project Databank Digitale Dagbladen (Databank of Digital Daily Newspapers) (in Dutch). Koninklijke Bibliotheek . Retrieved 30 October 2015.
  11. 1 2 "Den Haag". Four Hundred Years of Dutch Jewry. Amsterdam: Joods Historisch Museum . Retrieved 30 October 2015.
  12. 1 2 Paul Schneiders (1998). "Libraries in the Netherlands" (PDF). IFLA Journal . International Federation of Library Associations. 24.
  13. ↑ Jim Parrott (ed.). "Chronology of Scholarly Societies". Scholarly Societies Project. Canada: University of Waterloo. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016.
  14. ↑ Netherlands Museums Association - Museum Provenance Investigation: Galerij Prins Willem V (Prince William V Gallery)
  15. 1 2 3 "Netherlands". Europa World Year Book. Europa Publications. 2004. ISBN   978-1-85743-255-8.
  16. ↑ Klaas van Berkel; et al., eds. (1999). History of Science in the Netherlands. Brill. ISBN   90-04-10006-7.
  17. ↑ Vernon N. Kisling, ed. (2000). "Zoological Gardens of the Netherlands (chronological list)". Zoo and Aquarium History. USA: CRC Press. ISBN   978-1-4200-3924-5.
  18. ↑ "Central Europe and Low Countries, 1800–1900 A.D.: Key Events". Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
  19. ↑ Furnee 2014.
  20. 1 2 3 4 5 Joop W. Koopmans; Arend H. Huussen Jr. (2007). "Chronology". Historical Dictionary of the Netherlands (2nd ed.). Scarecrow Press. ISBN   978-0-8108-6444-3.
  21. ↑ "Netherlands". International Banking Directory. New York: Bankers Publishing Company. 1922. hdl:2027/hvd.hb1sji.
  22. ↑ M. S. Vassiliou (2009). "Chronology". Historical Dictionary of the Petroleum Industry. Scarecrow Press. ISBN   978-0-8108-6288-3.
  23. ↑ "Netherlands". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1921. hdl:2027/njp.32101072368440 – via HathiTrust.
  24. ↑ "Movie Theaters in Den Haag, Netherlands". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
  25. ↑ Richard Green (2008). Chronology of International Organizations. Routledge. ISBN   978-1-135-35590-6.
  26. ↑ Hans van Maanen (1997). Het Nederlandse toneelbestel van 1945 tot 1995 [Netherlands Theatre from 1945 to 1995]. Amsterdam University Press. ISBN   978-90-5356-252-9.
  27. ↑ Walter Rüegg, ed. (2011). "Universities founded in Europe between 1945 and 1995". Universities Since 1945. History of the University in Europe. Vol. 4. Cambridge University Press. ISBN   978-1-139-49425-0.
  28. 1 2 "Population dynamics; birth, death and migration per region: Municipality 's-Gravenhage". StatLine. Statistics Netherlands. 2014.
  29. ↑ "Bruggen database: Zuid-Holland: Den Haag" [Database of Bridges] (in Dutch). Rijswijk: Nederlandse Bruggenstichting. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
  30. ↑ "Low Countries, 1900 A.D.–present: Key Events". Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
  31. ↑ Hans van Dijk (1999). Twentieth-century Architecture in the Netherlands. Rotterdam: 010 Publishers. ISBN   978-90-6450-347-4.
  32. ↑ Randstad Holland, Netherlands. OECD Territorial Reviews. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 2007. ISBN   978-92-64-00793-2.

This article incorporates information from the Dutch Wikipedia.

Bibliography

Published in the 18th-19th c.

in English
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Published in the 20th-21st c.

in English
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