Vehicle registration plates of Ukraine

Last updated
Ukrainian implementation of a format similar to the EU format. Both the EU format and the Ukrainian format satisfy the Vienna Convention on Road Traffic. Non-EU-section-with-UA.svg
Ukrainian implementation of a format similar to the EU format. Both the EU format and the Ukrainian format satisfy the Vienna Convention on Road Traffic.

Since Ukraine's independence in 1991, the country has used four main systems of vehicle registration plates.

Contents

The first system was introduced in 1992 and was based on the last Soviet license plate conception, regulated by the 1977 standard, but with the addition of a new regional suffix corresponding to a Ukrainian province.

In 1993, the left-hand side of the plate was modified with the addition of the national flag over the country code "UA".

1995 saw the introduction of a completely new system consisting of five digits, with a dash between the third and fourth digit, combined with a two letter suffix. It also included a two-digit region code, situated under the National Flag on the left-hand side of the plate.

In order to enable drivers using their vehicle abroad, and in order to adhere to the Vienna Convention on Road Traffic, Ukrainian regular license plates use only those Cyrillic characters where the glyph resembles a letter from the Roman alphabet; a total of 12 characters: А, В, Е, І, К, М, Н, О, Р, С, Т, Х). Before 1995, the "Я" character was also used. For some types of black-background plates can be used completely Cyrillic characters.

Some vehicles, like trolleybuses, are not required to have license plates, because they cannot leave the network they operate on and can be identified by a number painted on the vehicle and assigned to it by the local public transport authority.

Previous series

Between 1977 and 1993, Ukrainian registration plates were manufactured in accordance with the Soviet GOST 3207-77 standard. The alphanumeric sequence took the form of: x #### XX, where x is a lowercase Cyrillic serial/counter letter; # is any digit in the range 0–9; and XX are two uppercase Cyrillic letters indicating where the vehicle was first registered.

OK, OH, OC and OX used on registered vehicles driven in foreign countries.

Old region identifiers

SuffixRegion
Flag of Luhansk Oblast.svg  Luhansk
Flag of Vinnytsia Oblast.svg  Vinnytsia
BHFlag of Volyn Oblast.svg  Volyn
ДH, ДПFlag of Dnipropetrovsk Oblast.svg  Dnipropetrovsk
ДO, ДЦFlag of the Donetsk Region.svg  Donetsk
ЖБ, ЖЖ, ЖИFlag of Zhytomyr Oblast.svg  Zhytomyr
ЗA, ЗHFlag of Zakarpattia Oblast.svg  Zakarpattia
ЗПFlag of Zaporizhia Oblast.svg  Zaporizhzhia
ИФFlag of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast.svg  Ivano-Frankivsk
ЛBFlag of Lviv Oblast.svg  Lviv
КДFlag of Kirovohrad Oblast.svg  Kirovohrad
КИ, XTFlag of Kyiv Kurovskyi.svg  Kyiv city
КPFlag of Crimea.svg  Crimea
КXFlag of Kyiv Oblast.svg  Kyiv
Flag of Mykolaiv Oblast.svg  Mykolaiv
ОДFlag of Odesa Oblast.svg  Odesa
ПOFlag of Poltava Oblast.svg  Poltava
PBFlag of Rivne Oblast.svg  Rivne
Flag of Sumy Oblast.svg  Sumy
TEFlag of Ternopil Oblast.svg  Ternopil
XA, XKFlag of Kharkiv Oblast.svg  Kharkiv
XMFlag of Khmelnytskyi Oblast.svg  Khmelnytskyi
XOFlag of Kherson Oblast.svg  Kherson
ЧBFlag of Chernihiv Oblast.svg  Chernihiv
ЧKFlag of Cherkasy Oblast.svg  Cherkasy
ЧHFlag of Chernivtsi Oblast.svg  Chernivtsi

Current 2015 plates

Current plates include a two-letter regional prefix followed by 4 digits then a two-letter serial suffix.

The international vehicle registration code UA is situated in the national-flag-colored band, which also includes the coat of arms, all on the left-hand side of the plate.

The size for the single line license plate is 520 mm by 112 mm.

Two-line optimized by size license plate must be shaped to fit to montage place and could have length 220–400 mm and height 110–320 mm.

The size for three-line motorcycle license plates are 220 mm by 174 mm.

The size for the two-line scooter license plate is 140 mm by 114 mm.

Issuing of regular plates is done in Latin alphabet order (AA, AB, AC, AE, AH, AI, AK, AM, AO, AP, AT, AX, BA, BB...).

License plates for trailers look like a regular plate but with a suffix with leading "X" and these are issued in reverse order (XX, XT, XP, XO...).

License plate codes

Map of registration codes Automobile codes of regions of Ukraine.png
Map of registration codes
2004 prefix2013 prefixRegion
AAKAFlag of Kyiv Kurovskyi.svg  Kyiv city
ABKBFlag of Vinnytsia Oblast.svg  Vinnytsia
ACKCFlag of Volyn Oblast.svg  Volyn
AEKEFlag of Dnipropetrovsk Oblast.svg  Dnipropetrovsk
AHKHFlag of the Donetsk Region.svg  Donetsk
AIKIFlag of Kyiv Oblast.svg  Kyiv
AKKKFlag of Crimea.svg  Crimea
AMKMFlag of Zhytomyr Oblast.svg  Zhytomyr
AOKOFlag of Zakarpattia Oblast.svg  Zakarpattia
APKPFlag of Zaporizhia Oblast.svg  Zaporizhzhia
ATKTFlag of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast.svg  Ivano-Frankivsk
AXKXFlag of Kharkiv Oblast.svg  Kharkiv
BAHAFlag of Kirovohrad Oblast.svg  Kirovohrad
BBHBFlag of Luhansk Oblast.svg  Luhansk
BCHCFlag of Lviv Oblast.svg  Lviv
BEHEFlag of Mykolaiv Oblast.svg  Mykolaiv
BHHHFlag of Odesa Oblast.svg  Odesa
BIHIFlag of Poltava Oblast.svg  Poltava
BKHKFlag of Rivne Oblast.svg  Rivne
BMHMFlag of Sumy Oblast.svg  Sumy
BOHOFlag of Ternopil Oblast.svg  Ternopil
BPHPomitted because BP can be read as Verkhovna Rada (Верховна Рада), Ukraine's parliament.
BTHTFlag of Kherson Oblast.svg  Kherson
BXHXFlag of Khmelnytskyi Oblast.svg  Khmelnytskyi
CAIAFlag of Cherkasy Oblast.svg  Cherkasy
CBIBFlag of Chernihiv Oblast.svg  Chernihiv
CCIComitted because Cyrillic "CC" can be read as SS (Schutzstaffel)
CEIEFlag of Chernivtsi Oblast.svg  Chernivtsi
CHIHFlag of Sevastopol.svg  Sevastopol city
IInationwide

Vanity plates

According to a 2007 decree, 2004 standard regular plates for private automobiles with triple leading zero combinations or combinations with all identical digits (except prohibited quadruple zero) are recognized as cherished and officially cost from ₴7,500 to ₴20,000 (approx. 240 to 640 €). Plate owner can choose any yet not assigned suffix within a region of vehicle registration. [1] All other combinations are officially recognized as an ordinary, but virtually known that some of so-called "pretty" combinations were purchased.

CombinationPrice, UAH
0001–0005; 0007–0009; 5555; 777720,000
1111; 2222; 3333; 4444; 8888; 999910,000
0006; 66667,500

Recognition / collisions

Sofia/Cadiz/Cherkasy Bulgariaspainukraineplates.gif
Sofia/Cadiz/Cherkasy

By the order of characters current plates completely repeat current Bulgarian and former, but still valid, Spanish systems. Because of this some plates may not be quickly recognized by nationality. This applies to the four regions of Spain with prefixes BA, BI, CA, IB; and mostly to the five regions of Bulgaria with prefixes BT, BH, CA, CB (Sofia again), CH, KH.

North Macedonia also has BT (Bitola), KA (Kavadarci), KO (Kocani) and the same format (BT-9999-XX).

Former Albania registration system had BC, BC-9999-XX.

Individualized (vanity) license plates

Former individualized plate Vanity license plate of Ukraine 2004.gif
Former individualized plate

Individualized license plates are an additional type of plate, available for personal vehicles and motorcycles. State automobile inspection requires a previous vehicle registration with issuing of regular plates before issuing individualized plates. Using both plate-sets at the same time is prohibited, as well as driving abroad with the individualized license plates.

Individualized plates were first introduced in 1997 and included the numeric code of region. From 2004 have been issued plates with no region coding. Current (2007) individualized plates visually replicate the 1997 plates.

Plate-owners can choose Cyrillic or Roman letters for creation of individualized plates followed by some digits. In addition to the characters, plate owners can choose any image to print on the right-hand side of the plate. As far as it is known, this option is only available in Ukraine, so Ukrainian individualized plates are unique in this sense.

Plate owners are prohibited from using any discriminatory or offensive phrases or graphics, any national, language, religious or gender self-identification, using the names and logos of official state's authorities, or using the names and logos of foreign states and official foreign states' authorities. [2]

Regional codes

Former 1995 regular plate (still valid) License plate of Ukraine 1995.gif
Former 1995 regular plate (still valid)

After introducing the current system, regions' numeric codes were used in some non-regular plates (white-on-red temporary, white-on-blue ministry of internal affairs plates and black-on white personalized plates). [3]

Numeric codesLetter suffixesRegion
01КО, КР, PK Crimea
02ВI, BT, BX Vinnytsia Oblast
03ВК, ВМ, ВО Volyn Oblast
04АА, АВ, АЕ, АК, АН, AI, CM Dnipropetrovsk Oblast
05ЕА, ЕВ, ЕК, ЕН, ЕО, ЕС Donetsk Oblast
06ВА, ВВ, ВЕ Zhytomyr Oblast
07РТ, РЕ, РА Zakarpattia Oblast
08НА, НЕ, НО, НР, НС Zaporizhzhia Oblast
09ІВ, ІС Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast
10КК, КМ, КХ Kyiv Oblast
11КА, КВ, КЕ, КН, КІ, КТ, OO, II Kyiv city
12ОМ, ОН, ОС Kirovohrad Oblast
13АМ, АО, АР, АТ, АХ, IA Luhansk Oblast
14ТА, ТВ, ТН, ТС, TO, TT Lviv Oblast
15HI, НК, НТ Mykolaiv Oblast
16ОА, ОВ, ОЕ, ОК Odesa Oblast
17СК, СН, СС Poltava Oblast
18РА, РВ, РО Rivne Oblast
19СА, СВ, СЕ Sumy Oblast
20ТЕ, ТК, ТІ Ternopil Oblast
21AX, ХА, ХВ, ХК Kharkiv Oblast
22ХН, ХО Kherson Oblast
23ХМ, ХІ Khmelnytskyi Oblast
24МА, МВ, МЕ Cherkasy Oblast
25МК, ММ, МН Chernihiv Oblast
26МО, МР, МС Chernivtsi Oblast
27КС Sevastopol city
28HH, IInationwide

Special plates

Diplomatic plates

Current diplomatic plates is black-on-white, all combinations starts with "D"-prefix followed by six digits. Three-digit group following "D"-prefix is the code that indicates: in interval 001-199 - embassies by countries, 200-299 - international organizations, 300-399 - consular authority by countries. Last three digits is the serial number. Unofficially issues two-line optimize shaped diplomatic license plates. [4]

Former diplomatic plates is still valid. White-on-red plates consists|smaller font three-digit code (001-100), prefix (CDP for ambassadors, DP for embassy personnel, CC for consular corps, S for staff) and four or five serial digits. Earliest white-on-red diplomatic plates (1995) scheme included the same letter prefixes and four-six digits (depending from number|letters), where the first three was a country code.

There were the same scheme black-on-yellow plates for non-diplomatic purposes (F or IT prefix for foreign companies). Earliest black-on-yellow (1995) scheme included prefix followed by six digits (F for foreign companies, C for foreigners, B for permanent export). In F-plates first three digits was a country code, in B and C-plates - a region code (from 649 to 673).

After 2004 non-diplomatic plates isn't necessary, but still valid.

Military and police plates

Sized military plate Military license plate of Ukraine for motorcycles and tractor trailers.gif
Sized military plate

Military plates were white-on-black, while police plates were white-on-blue. Volunteer military organization plates were colored white-on-dark green.

Temporary series

Currently three main temporary plate types exists:

1) Dealers issues trade plate with non-regional prefix in interval T0-T9. There three shapes of this plates: a) for cars, trucks, buses, trailers; b) for motorcycles; c) for mopeds.

2) Inter-district registration and examination departments (MREV) issues temporary plates with regional coded prefix (01-27) if the vehicle needs re-registration in another region or country. There three shapes of this plates: a) for cars, trucks, buses, trailers; b) for motorcycles; c) for mopeds.

3) Special authorities issues temporary plates for an agricultural and self-propelled construction equipment with TP-prefix in "moped" shape.

All of these plates were white-on-red.

Diplomatic codes

CodeCountry or organizationCodeCountry or organizationCodeCountry on organization
001Not used (formerly Russia, diplomatic relationships
terminated since 24 February 2022
)
035Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey 069Flag of Iraq.svg  Iraq
002Flag of the United States.svg United States036Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 070Flag of Kyrgyzstan (2023).svg  Kyrgyzstan
003Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 037Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria 071Flag of Tajikistan.svg  Tajikistan
004Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom 038Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland 072Flag of Uzbekistan.svg  Uzbekistan
005Flag of France.svg  France 039Flag of Niger.svg  Niger 073Flag of Turkmenistan.svg  Turkmenistan
006Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 040Flag of the Vatican City (2023-present).svg  Vatican City 074Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand
007Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 041Flag of Azerbaijan.svg  Azerbaijan 075Flag of Tunisia.svg  Tunisia
008Flag of Lithuania.svg  Lithuania 042Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea 076Flag of Ghana.svg  Ghana
009Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 043Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 077Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia
010Flag of Armenia.svg  Armenia 044Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 078Flag of Liechtenstein.svg  Liechtenstein
011Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 045Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia 079Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia
012Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 046Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia 080Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco
013Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus 047Flag of Cyprus.svg  Cyprus 081Flag of Jordan.svg  Jordan
014Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 048Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic 082Flag of Kuwait.svg  Kuwait
015Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia 049Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 083Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg
016Not used (formerly North Korea,
diplomatic relationships
terminated since 13 July 2022
)
050Flag of Seychelles.svg  Seychelles 084 OSCE
017Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 051Flag of the United Nations.svg  United Nations 085Flag of Uruguay.svg  Uruguay
018Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico 052Flag of the Central African Republic.svg  Central African Republic 086Flag of Peru.svg  Peru
019Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 053Flag of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia 087Flag of the Red Cross.svg Red Cross
020Flag of India.svg  India 054Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 088Flag of Afghanistan (2004-2021).svg  Afghanistan
021Flag of Iran.svg  Iran 055Flag of Moldova.svg  Moldova 089 SCTU
022Flag of Mongolia.svg  Mongolia 056Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 090Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia (formerly Bangladesh)
023Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam 057Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines 091Flag of Albania.svg  Albania
024Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 058Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 092Flag of North Macedonia.svg  North Macedonia
025Flag of Egypt.svg  Egypt 059Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 093Flag of NATO.svg  NATO
026Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 060Flag of Libya.svg  Libya 094Flag of NATO.svg  NATO Information Center
027Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 061 IBRD 095 IMF
028Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 062 IFC 096Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand
029Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal 063Not used (formerly Syria,
diplomatic relationships
terminated since 30 June 2022
)
097Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh
030Flag of Chile.svg  Chile 064Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore 098Flag of Europe.svg  European Union
031Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 065Flag of Ireland.svg  Ireland 099 EBRD
032Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 066Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 100GDIP (service set)
033Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia 067Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 199Bank for reconstruction
034Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 068Flag of Georgia.svg  Georgia 206Flag of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe.svg OSCE

See also

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References

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