1861 in the United States

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1861
in
the United States
Decades:
See also:

Map of the secession crisis of 1860 to 1861 Map of the secession crisis of 1860 to 1861.jpg
Map of the secession crisis of 1860 to 1861

Events from the year 1861 in the United States. This year marked the beginning of the American Civil War.

Contents

Incumbents

Federal government

James Buchanan (D-Pennsylvania) (until March 4)
Abraham Lincoln (R-Illinois) (starting March 4)
John C. Breckinridge (D-Kentucky) (until March 4)
Hannibal Hamlin (R-Maine) (starting March 4)
William Pennington (R-New Jersey) (until March 4)
Galusha A. Grow (R-Pennsylvania) (starting July 4)

Events

January–March

Confederate States of America Confederate States of America.svg
Confederate States of America
March 4: Abraham Lincoln becomes the 16th U.S. president Abraham Lincoln O-26 by Hesler, 1860 (cropped).jpg
March 4: Abraham Lincoln becomes the 16th U.S. president
Hannibal Hamlin becomes the 15th U.S. vice president Hannibal Hamlin, photo portrait seated, c1860-65-retouched-crop.jpg
Hannibal Hamlin becomes the 15th U.S. vice president

April–June

April 12-14: Battle of Fort Sumter, the beginning of the American Civil War Bombardment of Fort Sumter, 1861.png
April 12–14: Battle of Fort Sumter, the beginning of the American Civil War

July–September

July 21: Confederate victory at the First Battle of Bull Run Bullrun2.jpg
July 21: Confederate victory at the First Battle of Bull Run

October–December

November 6: Jefferson Davis elected President of the CSA Jefferson Davis.jpg
November 6: Jefferson Davis elected President of the CSA

Ongoing

Undated

Births

Deaths

See also

References

  1. "Historical Events in January 1861". OnThisDay.com. Retrieved December 6, 2018.
  2. Ala. General Assembly. Journal of the House of Representatives. 1861 sess., 207, accessed July 28, 2023

Further reading