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1822 in the United States
Last updated
September 17, 2025
Contents
Incumbents
Federal government
Governors
Lieutenant governors
Events
Undated
Ongoing
Births
Deaths
See also
References
External links
←
1821
1820
1819
1822
in
the United States
→
1823
1824
1825
Decades:
1800s
1810s
1820s
1830s
1840s
See also:
History of the United States (1789–1849)
Timeline of the history of the United States (1820-1859)
List of years in the United States
1822 in the United States
1822 in U.S. states
States
Alabama
Connecticut
Delaware
Georgia
Illinois
Indiana
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Mississippi
Missouri
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Vermont
Virginia
Washington, D.C.
List of years in the United States by state or territory
v
t
e
John Melish
map of the United States, 1822 (Geographicus Rare Antique Maps)
Events from the year
1822 in the United States
.
Incumbents
Federal government
President
:
James Monroe
(
DR
-
Virginia
)
Vice President
:
Daniel D. Tompkins
(
DR
-
New York
)
Chief Justice
:
John Marshall
(
Virginia
)
Speaker of the House of Representatives
:
Philip P. Barbour
(
DR
-
Virginia
)
Congress
:
17th
Governors
and
lieutenant governors
Governors
Governor of Alabama
:
Israel Pickens
(
Democratic-Republican
)
Governor of Connecticut
:
Oliver Wolcott Jr.
(
Toleration
)
Governor of Delaware
:
John Collins
(
Democratic-Republican
) (until April 16),
Caleb Rodney
(
Federalist
) (starting April 16)
Governor of Georgia
:
John Clark
(
Democratic-Republican
)
Governor of Illinois
:
Shadrach Bond
(
Independent
) (until December 5),
Edward Coles
(
Independent
) (starting December 5)
Governor of Indiana
:
until September 12:
Jonathan Jennings
(
Democratic-Republican
)
September 12-December 5:
Ratliff Boon
(
Democratic-Republican
)
starting December 5:
William Hendricks
(
Democratic-Republican
)
Governor of Kentucky
:
John Adair
(
Democratic-Republican
)
Governor of Louisiana
:
Thomas Bolling Robertson
(
Democratic-Republican
)
Governor of Maine
:
until January 2:
Benjamin Ames
(
Democratic-Republican
)
January 2-January 5:
Daniel Rose
(
Democratic-Republican
)
starting January 5:
Albion K. Parris
(
Democratic-Republican
)
Governor of Maryland
:
Samuel Sprigg
(
Democratic
) (until December 16),
Samuel Stevens Jr.
(
Democratic
) (starting December 16)
Governor of Massachusetts
:
John Brooks
(
Federalist
)
Governor of Mississippi
:
George Poindexter
(
Democratic-Republican
) (until January 7),
Walter Leake
(
Democratic-Republican
)
Governor of Missouri
:
Alexander McNair
(
Democratic-Republican
)
Governor of New Hampshire
:
Samuel Bell
(
Democratic-Republican
)
Governor of New Jersey
:
Isaac Halstead Williamson
(
Federalist
)
Governor of New York
:
DeWitt Clinton
(
Democratic-Republican
) (until end of December 31)
Governor of North Carolina
:
Gabriel Holmes
(
Democratic-Republican
)
Governor of Ohio
:
until January 4:
Ethan Allen Brown
(
Democratic-Republican
)
January 4-December 28:
Allen Trimble
(
Federalist
)
starting December 28:
Jeremiah Morrow
(
Democratic-Republican
)
Governor of Pennsylvania
:
Joseph Hiester
(
Democratic-Republican
)
Governor of Rhode Island
:
William C. Gibbs
(
Democratic-Republican
)
Governor of South Carolina
:
Thomas Bennett Jr.
(
Democratic-Republican
) (until December 7),
John Lyde Wilson
(
Democratic-Republican
) (starting December 7)
Governor of Tennessee
:
William Carroll
(
Democratic-Republican
)
Governor of Vermont
:
Richard Skinner
(
Democratic-Republican
)
Governor of Virginia
:
Thomas Mann Randolph Jr.
(
Democratic-Republican
) (until December 1),
James Pleasants
(
Democratic-Republican
) (starting December 1)
Lieutenant governors
Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut
:
Jonathan Ingersoll
(
Democratic-Republican
)
Lieutenant Governor of Illinois
:
Pierre Menard
(
Democratic-Republican
) (until December 5),
Adolphus Hubbard
(
Democratic-Republican
) (starting December 5)
Lieutenant Governor of Indiana
:
Ratliff Boon
(
Democratic-Republican
)
Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky
:
William T. Barry
(political party unknown)
Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts
:
William Phillips Jr.
(political party unknown)
Lieutenant Governor of Mississippi
:
James Patton
(no political party) (until month and day unknown),
David Dickson
(no political party) (starting month and day unknown)
Lieutenant Governor of Missouri
:
William Henry Ashley
(
Democratic-Republican
)
Lieutenant Governor of New York
:
John Tayler
(
Democratic-Republican
) (until end of December 31)
Lieutenant Governor of Rhode Island
:
Caleb Earle
(political party unknown)
Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina
: William Pinckney (
Democratic-Republican
) (until December 7), Henry Bradley (
Democratic-Republican
) (starting December 7)
Lieutenant Governor of Vermont
:
William Cahoon
(
Democratic-Republican
)
Events
The House of Representatives
by
Samuel Morse
, 1822
March 30
–
The U.S. merges
East Florida
with part of
West Florida
to form the
Florida Territory
.
July 1
–
3
–
U.S. House of Representatives elections
begin in
Louisiana
and continue until the last elections are held in
North Carolina
on August 14, 1823.
July 2
–
Denmark Vesey
is hanged for plotting a
slave rebellion
in
Charleston, South Carolina
.
July 4
–
A 24th star is added to the
flag of the United States
, representing
Missouri
which had been admitted on August 10, 1821.
August 22
–
The
English
ship
Orion
lands at Yerba Buena, modern-day
San Francisco
, under the command of
William A. Richardson
.
November 9
–
Action of 9 November 1822
:
USS
Alligator
(1820)
engages three
pirate
schooners
off the coast of
Cuba
as part of the
West Indies anti-piracy operations of the U.S.
November 23
–
The USS
Alligator
wrecks on Carysford Reef off the coast of
Florida
.
[
1
]
December 5
–
Edward Coles
is sworn in as the second
governor of Illinois
, replacing
Shadrach Bond
.
Undated
Ashley's Hundred
leave from
St. Louis
, setting off a major increase in
fur trade
.
A committee is formed to collect remains from the remote location where the
Battle of Minisink
had been fought in 1779.
The last major outbreak of
yellow fever
in New York City occurs.
Gist Mansion is built in
Wellsburg, West Virginia
(used some 100 years later for the Brooke Hills Spooktacular).
Ongoing
Era of Good Feelings
(1817–1825)
Births
Ulysses S. Grant
, 18th president of the United States (1869–1877)
Rutherford B. Hayes
, 19th president of the United States (1877–1881)
Two U.S. presidents were born in the year
1822
February 4
–
Edward Fitzgerald Beale
, U.S. Navy lieutenant and explorer (died
1893
)
February 13
–
James B. Beck
, Scottish-born U.S. Senator from Kentucky from 1877 to 1890 (died
1890
)
c. March
–
Harriet Tubman
, born Araminta Ross, African-American abolitionist, humanitarian, and Union spy during the
American Civil War
(died
1913
)
March 12
–
Thomas Buchanan Read
, poet and portrait painter (died
1872
)
March 16
–
John Pope
, career United States Army officer and
Union
general in the
American Civil War
(died
1892
)
April 3
–
Edward Everett Hale
, writer (died
1909
)
April 26
–
Frederick Law Olmsted
, landscape architect (died
1903
)
April 27
–
Ulysses S. Grant
, 18th
president of the United States
from 1869 to 1877 (died
1885
)
May 18
–
Mathew B. Brady
, pioneer photographer (died
1896
)
June 10
–
John Jacob Astor III
, businessman (died 1890)
Lydia White Shattuck
, botanist (died
1889
)
July 21
–
Alexander H. Jones
, Congressional Representative from North Carolina. (died
1901
)
July 25
–
Andrew Bryson
, admiral (died 1892)
August 15
James E. Bailey
, U.S. Senator from Tennessee from 1877 to 1881 (died 1885)
Virginia Eliza Clemm Poe
, wife of
Edgar Allan Poe
(died
1847
)
August 27
–
William Hayden English
, politician (died 1896)
September 11
–
Francis S. Thayer
, merchant and politician (died
1880
)
September 16
–
Charles Crocker
, financiers (died
1888
)
September 17
–
Cornelius Cole
, U.S. Senator from California from 1867 to 1873 (died
1924
)
September 19
–
Joseph R. West
, U.S. Senator from Louisiana from 1871 to 1877 (died
1898
)
September 20
–
Elizabeth Smith Miller
, women's rights campaigner (died
1911
)
October 4
–
Rutherford B. Hayes
, 19th president of the United States from 1877 to 1881 (died
1893
)
Undated
–
Red Cloud
(Maȟpíya Lúta), Oglala Lakota chief (died 1909)
Deaths
April 8
–
James Long
, U.S.
Filibuster
, founder of the
Long Republic
- the first "Republic of Texas". Shot by a prison guard in
Mexico City
,
Mexico
(born
1793
).
May 6
–
Charles Peale Polk
, portrait painter (born
1767
)
May 8
–
John Stark
, major general in the Continental Army during the American Revolution (born
1728
)
July 2
–
Denmark Vesey
, African American leader, hanged (born c.1767)
August 28
–
William Logan
, U.S. Senator from Kentucky from 1819 to 1820 (born
1776
)
October 31
–
Jared Ingersoll
, U.S. presidential candidate (born
1749
)
See also
Timeline of United States history (1820–1859)
References
↑
Barnette, Michael C.
(2008).
Florida's Shipwrecks
. Arcadia Publishing.
ISBN
978-0-7385-5413-6
.
External links
Media related to
1822 in the United States
at Wikimedia Commons
v
t
e
Years in the United States
18th century
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
19th century
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
20th century
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1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
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1908
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1910
1911
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1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
21st century
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
By U.S. state/territory
States
Alabama
Alaska
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Connecticut
Delaware
Florida
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Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
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Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
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South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
Washington D.C.
Washington, D.C.
Territories
American Samoa
Guam
Northern Mariana Islands
Puerto Rico
U.S. Virgin Islands
v
t
e
Timeline of United States history
Year
Before 1760
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General
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before 1890
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Years in the United States
History of the United States
Outline
v
t
e
1822 in North America
Sovereign states
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Haiti
Honduras
Mexico
United States
Dependencies
, colonies
and other territories
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