1905 Major League Baseball season

Last updated

1905 MLB season
League American League (AL)
National League (NL)
Sport Baseball
DurationRegular season:
  • April 14 – October 8, 1905
World Series:
  • October 9–14, 1905
Number of games154
Number of teams16 (8 per league)
Pennant winners
AL champions Philadelphia Athletics
  AL runners-up Chicago White Sox
NL champions New York Giants
  NL runners-up Pittsburgh Pirates
World Series
Champions New York Giants
  Runners-up Philadelphia Athletics
MLB seasons
Locations of teams for the 1904–1907 American League seasons
ButtonRed.svg American League
Locations of teams for the 1903–1906 National League seasons
ButtonBlue.svg National League

The 1905 major league baseball season began on April 14, 1905. The regular season ended October 8, with the New York Giants and the Philadelphia Athletics as regular season champions of the National League and American League, respectively. The postseason began with Game 1 of the second modern World Series on October 9 and ended with Game 5 on October 14. The Giants defeated the Athletics, four games to one, capturing their first modern [a] championship in franchise history.

Contents

Stung by criticism from fans and writers for his team's refusal to play in the previous season's World Series, Giants owner John T. Brush drafted rules during the offseason to formally establish the World Series as a compulsory event. Both leagues then adopted the agreement in mid-February 1905. [1]

Schedule

The 1905 schedule consisted of 154 games for all teams in the American League and National League, each of which had eight teams. Each team was scheduled to play 22 games against the other seven teams of their respective league. This continued the format put in place for the 1904 season. This format would last until 1919.

Opening Day took place on April 16 with all but the Detroit Tigers and Cleveland Naps playing. The final day of the regular season was on October 8. The World Series took place between October 9 and October 14.

Teams

LeagueTeamCityStadiumCapacityManager [2]
American League Boston Americans Boston, Massachusetts Huntington Avenue Grounds 11,500 Jimmy Collins
Chicago White Sox Chicago, Illinois South Side Park 14,000 Fielder Jones
Cleveland Naps Cleveland, Ohio League Park (Cleveland) 9,000 Bill Bradley
Nap Lajoie
Detroit Tigers Detroit, Michigan Bennett Park 8,500 Bill Armour
New York Highlanders New York, New York Hilltop Park 16,000 Clark Griffith
Philadelphia Athletics Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Columbia Park 13,600 Connie Mack
St. Louis Browns St. Louis, Missouri Sportsman's Park 8,000 Jimmy McAleer
Washington Senators Washington, D.C. National Park 9,000 Jake Stahl
National League Boston Beaneaters Boston, Massachusetts South End Grounds 6,600 Fred Tenney
Brooklyn Superbas New York, New York Washington Park 12,000 Ned Hanlon
Chicago Cubs Chicago, Illinois West Side Park 14,200 Frank Selee
Frank Chance
Cincinnati Reds Cincinnati, Ohio Palace of the Fans 12,000 Joe Kelley
New York Giants New York, New York Polo Grounds 16,000 John McGraw
Philadelphia Phillies Philadelphia, Pennsylvania National League Park 18,000 Hugh Duffy
Pittsburgh Pirates Allegheny, Pennsylvania Exposition Park 16,000 Fred Clarke
St. Louis Cardinals St. Louis, Missouri League Park (St. Louis) 15,200 Kid Nichols
Jimmy Burke
Stanley Robison

Standings

American League

American League
Team W L Pct. GB Home Road
Philadelphia Athletics 9256.622—51‍–‍2241‍–‍34
Chicago White Sox 9260.605250‍–‍2942‍–‍31
Detroit Tigers 7974.51615½45‍–‍3034‍–‍44
Boston Americans 7874.5131644‍–‍3234‍–‍42
Cleveland Naps 7678.4941941‍–‍3635‍–‍42
New York Highlanders 7178.47721½40‍–‍3531‍–‍43
Washington Senators 6487.42429½33‍–‍4231‍–‍45
St. Louis Browns 5499.35340½34‍–‍4220‍–‍57

National League

National League
Team W L Pct. GB Home Road
New York Giants 10548.686—54‍–‍2151‍–‍27
Pittsburgh Pirates 9657.627949‍–‍2847‍–‍29
Chicago Cubs 9261.6011354‍–‍2538‍–‍36
Philadelphia Phillies 8369.54621½39‍–‍3644‍–‍33
Cincinnati Reds 7974.5162650‍–‍2829‍–‍46
St. Louis Cardinals 5896.37747½32‍–‍4526‍–‍51
Boston Beaneaters 51103.33154½29‍–‍4622‍–‍57
Brooklyn Superbas 48104.31656½29‍–‍4719‍–‍57

Postseason

The postseason began on October 9 and ended on October 14 with the New York Giants defeating the Philadelphia Athletics in the 1905 World Series in five games.

Bracket

World Series
   
AL Philadelphia Athletics 1
NL New York Giants 4

Managerial changes

Off-season

TeamFormer ManagerNew Manager
Cleveland Naps Bill Armour Bill Bradley
Detroit Tigers Bobby Lowe Bill Armour
Washington Senators Patsy Donovan Jake Stahl
Boston Beaneaters Al Buckenberger Fred Tenney

In-season

TeamFormer ManagerNew Manager
Cleveland Naps Bill Bradley Nap Lajoie
Chicago Cubs Frank Selee Frank Chance
St. Louis Cardinals Kid Nichols Jimmy Burke
Jimmy Burke Stanley Robison

League leaders

American League

Hitting leaders [3]
StatPlayerTotal
AVG Elmer Flick (CLE).308
OPS Elmer Flick (CLE).845
HR Harry Davis (PHA)8
RBI Harry Davis (PHA)83
R Harry Davis (PHA)93
H George Stone (SLB)187
SB Danny Hoffman (PHA)46
Pitching leaders [4]
StatPlayerTotal
W Rube Waddell 1 (PHA)27
L Fred Glade (SLB)25
ERA Rube Waddell 1 (PHA)1.48
K Rube Waddell 1 (PHA)287
IP George Mullin (DET)347.2
SV Jim Buchanan (SLB)2
WHIP Cy Young (BSA)0.867

1 American League Triple Crown pitching winner

National League

Hitting leaders [5]
StatPlayerTotal
AVG Cy Seymour (CIN).377
OPS Cy Seymour (CIN).988
HR Fred Odwell (CIN)9
RBI Cy Seymour (CIN)121
R Mike Donlin (NYG)124
H Cy Seymour (CIN)219
SB Art Devlin (NYG)
Billy Maloney (CHC)		59
Pitching leaders [6]
StatPlayerTotal
W Christy Mathewson 1 (NYG)31
L Vic Willis 2 (BSB)29
ERA Christy Mathewson 1 (NYG)1.28
K Christy Mathewson 1 (NYG)206
IP Irv Young (BSB)378.0
SV Claude Elliott (NYG)6
WHIP Christy Mathewson (NYG)0.933

1 National League Triple Crown pitching winner
2 Modern (1901–present) single-season losses record

Home field attendance

Team nameWins%±Home attendance%±Per game
Chicago White Sox [7] 923.4%687,41923.4%8,383
Philadelphia Athletics [8] 9213.6%554,5768.3%7,494
New York Giants [9] 105−0.9%552,700−9.4%7,272
Chicago Cubs [10] 92−1.1%509,90016.1%6,295
Boston Americans [11] 78−17.9%468,828−24.8%6,089
Pittsburgh Pirates [12] 9610.3%369,1248.4%4,732
St. Louis Browns [13] 54−16.9%339,1126.6%4,293
Philadelphia Phillies [14] 8359.6%317,932125.9%4,183
Cleveland Naps [15] 76−11.6%316,30619.5%4,108
Cincinnati Reds [16] 79−10.2%313,927−19.9%3,974
New York Highlanders [17] 71−22.8%309,100−29.6%4,121
St. Louis Cardinals [18] 58−22.7%292,800−24.3%3,803
Washington Senators [19] 6468.4%252,02791.3%3,273
Brooklyn Superbas [20] 48−14.3%227,9246.2%2,960
Detroit Tigers [21] 7927.4%193,3848.8%2,545
Boston Beaneaters [22] 51−7.3%150,0036.6%1,974

Events

For the first time in Major League history, two teams with over 100 losses played each other, when the Brooklyn Superbas (100 losses) and Boston Beaneaters (100 losses) met in their final series of the season. [23]

Notes

  1. ↑ the Giants previously won two pre-modern World Series in 1888 and 1889.

References

  1. ↑ Bevis, Charlie (2003). "The Evolution of World Series Scheduling" (PDF). The Baseball Research Journal. 31: 21–28. Retrieved October 22, 2018– via SABR.
  2. ↑ "1905 Major League Managers". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved February 5, 2025.
  3. ↑ "1905 American League Batting Leaders". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved February 5, 2025.
  4. ↑ "1905 American League Pitching Leaders". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved February 5, 2025.
  5. ↑ "1905 National League Batting Leaders". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved February 5, 2025.
  6. ↑ "1905 National League Pitching Leaders". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved February 5, 2025.
  7. ↑ "Chicago White Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  8. ↑ "Oakland Athletics Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  9. ↑ "San Francisco Giants Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  10. ↑ "Chicago Cubs Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  11. ↑ "Boston Red Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  12. ↑ "Pittsburgh Pirates Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  13. ↑ "Baltimore Orioles Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  14. ↑ "Philadelphia Phillies Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  15. ↑ "Cleveland Guardians Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  16. ↑ "Cincinnati Reds Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  17. ↑ "New York Yankees Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  18. ↑ "St. Louis Cardinals Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  19. ↑ "Minnesota Twins Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  20. ↑ "Los Angeles Dodgers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  21. ↑ "Detroit Tigers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  22. ↑ "Atlanta Braves Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  23. ↑ "Elias Says..." ESPN.com. Archived from the original on July 28, 2013. Retrieved October 9, 2012.
  24. ↑ Pellowski, Michael J (2007). The Little Giant Book of Baseball Facts . United States: Sterling Publishing Co. pp.  352. ISBN   9781402742736.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.