1949 Major League Baseball season

Last updated

1949 MLB season
League American League (AL)
National League (NL)
Sport Baseball
DurationRegular season:
  • April 18 – October 2, 1949
World Series:
  • October 5–9, 1949
Number of games154
Number of teams16 (8 per league)
Regular season
Season MVP AL: Ted Williams (BRS)
NL: Jackie Robinson (BKN)
AL champions New York Yankees
  AL runners-up Boston Red Sox
NL champions Brooklyn Dodgers
  NL runners-up St. Louis Cardinals
World Series
Champions New York Yankees
  Runners-up Brooklyn Dodgers
Finals MVP Joe Page (NYY)
MLB seasons
Locations of teams for the 1942–1953 American League seasons
ButtonRed.svg American League
Locations of teams for the 1943–1952 National League seasons
ButtonBlue.svg National League

The 1949 major league baseball season began on April 18, 1949. The regular season ended on October 2, with the Brooklyn Dodgers and New York Yankees as the regular season champions of the National League and American League, respectively. The postseason began with Game 1 of the 46th World Series on October 5 and ended with Game 5 on October 9. In the third iteration of this Subway Series World Series matchup, the Yankees defeated the Dodgers, four games to one, capturing their 12th championship in franchise history, since their previous in 1947, and their first in a five-run World Series.

Contents

The 16th Major League Baseball All-Star Game was played on July 12, hosted by the Brooklyn Dodgers at Ebbets Field in Brooklyn, New York, with the American League winning, 11–7 for their fourth straight win.

With the Negro National League folding and the Negro American League losing their major league status prior to the 1949 season, as per MLB's 2020 designation of Negro Leagues, the National and American Leagues remain as the sole major-leagues of baseball, a fact which continues to the present day.

On July 8, the New York Giants become the fourth team in professional baseball to break the color line when they fielded Hank Thompson (who previously integrated the St. Louis Browns, becoming the only player to integrate two teams) and Monte Irvin. [1]

Schedule

The 1949 schedule consisted of 154 games for all teams in the American League and National League, each of which had eight teams. Each team was scheduled to play 22 games against the other seven teams of their respective league. This continued the format put in place since the 1904 season (except for 1919) and would be used until 1961 in the American League and 1962 in the National League.

Opening Day took place on April 18, featuring four teams. The final day of the regular season was on October 2, which saw all sixteen teams play, continuing the trend from 1946. The World Series took place between October 5 and October 9.

Teams

LeagueTeamCityStadiumCapacityManager
American League Boston Red Sox Boston, Massachusetts Fenway Park 35,200 Joe McCarthy
Chicago White Sox Chicago, Illinois Comiskey Park 47,400 Jack Onslow
Cleveland Indians Cleveland, Ohio Cleveland Stadium 78,811 Lou Boudreau
Detroit Tigers Detroit, Michigan Briggs Stadium 58,000 Red Rolfe
New York Yankees New York, New York Yankee Stadium 67,000 Casey Stengel
Philadelphia Athletics Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Shibe Park 33,166 Connie Mack
St. Louis Browns St. Louis, Missouri Sportsman's Park 34,000 Zack Taylor
Washington Senators Washington, D.C. Griffith Stadium 29,731 Joe Kuhel
National League Boston Braves Boston, Massachusetts Braves Field 37,106 Billy Southworth,
Johnny Cooney
Brooklyn Dodgers New York, New York Ebbets Field 32,111 Burt Shotton
Chicago Cubs Chicago, Illinois Wrigley Field 38,690 Charlie Grimm,
Frankie Frisch
Cincinnati Reds Cincinnati, Ohio Crosley Field 30,101 Bucky Walters,
Luke Sewell
New York Giants New York, New York Polo Grounds 54,500 Leo Durocher
Philadelphia Phillies Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Shibe Park 33,166 Eddie Sawyer
Pittsburgh Pirates Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Forbes Field 33,730 Billy Meyer
St. Louis Cardinals St. Louis, Missouri Sportsman's Park 34,000 Eddie Dyer

Standings

American League

American League
Team W L Pct. GB Home Road
New York Yankees 9757.63054234334
Boston Red Sox 9658.623161163542
Cleveland Indians 8965.578849284037
Detroit Tigers 8767.5651050273740
Philadelphia Athletics 8173.5261652252948
Chicago White Sox 6391.4093432453146
St. Louis Browns 53101.3444436411760
Washington Senators 50104.3254726512453

National League

National League
Team W L Pct. GB Home Road
Brooklyn Dodgers 9757.63048294928
St. Louis Cardinals 9658.623151264532
Philadelphia Phillies 8173.5261640374136
Boston Braves 7579.4872243343245
New York Giants 7381.4742443343047
Pittsburgh Pirates 7183.4612636413542
Cincinnati Reds 6292.4033535422750
Chicago Cubs 6193.3963633442849

Postseason

Bracket

World Series
   
AL New York Yankees 4
NL Brooklyn Dodgers 1

Managerial changes

Off-season

TeamFormer ManagerNew Manager
Chicago White Sox Ted Lyons Jack Onslow
Detroit Tigers Steve O'Neill Red Rolfe
New York Yankees Bucky Harris Casey Stengel

In-season

TeamFormer ManagerNew Manager
Boston Braves Billy Southworth Johnny Cooney
Chicago Cubs Charlie Grimm Frankie Frisch
Cincinnati Reds Bucky Walters Luke Sewell

League leaders

American League

Pitching leaders
StatPlayerTotal
W Mel Parnell (BRS)25
L Paul Calvert (WSH)
Ned Garver (SLB)
Sid Hudson (WSH)
17
ERA Mike Garcia (CLE)2.36
K Virgil Trucks (DET)153
IP Mel Parnell (BRS)295.1
SV Joe Page (NYY)27
WHIP Fred Hutchinson (DET)1.161

National League

Hitting leaders
StatPlayerTotal
AVG Jackie Robinson (BKN).342
OPS Ralph Kiner (PIT)1.089
HR Ralph Kiner (PIT)54
RBI Ralph Kiner (PIT)127
R Jackie Robinson (BKN)132
H Stan Musial (SLC)207
SB Jackie Robinson (BKN)37
Pitching leaders
StatPlayerTotal
W Warren Spahn (BSB)21
L Howie Fox (CIN)19
ERA Dave Koslo (NYG)2.50
K Warren Spahn (BSB)151
IP Warren Spahn (BSB)302.1
SV Ted Wilks (SLC)9
WHIP Dave Koslo (NYG)1.113

Milestones

Batters

Awards and honors

Regular season

Baseball Writers' Association of America Awards
BBWAA AwardNational LeagueAmerican League
Rookie of the Year Don Newcombe (BKN) Roy Sievers (SLB)
Most Valuable Player Jackie Robinson (BKN) Ted Williams (BRS)

Other awards

The Sporting News Awards
AwardNational LeagueAmerican League
Player of the Year [4] Ted Williams (BRS)
Pitcher of the Year [5] Howie Pollet (SLC) Ellis Kinder (BRS)
Rookie of the Year [6] Don Newcombe (BKN) Roy Sievers (SLB)
Manager of the Year [7] Casey Stengel (NYY)
Executive of the Year [8] Bob Carpenter (PHP)

Baseball Hall of Fame

Home field attendance

Team nameWinsHome attendancePer game
New York Yankees [9] 973.2%2,283,676−3.8%29,278
Cleveland Indians [10] 89−8.2%2,233,771−14.8%29,010
Detroit Tigers [11] 8711.5%1,821,2044.5%23,349
Brooklyn Dodgers [12] 9715.5%1,633,74716.8%20,945
Boston Red Sox [13] 960.0%1,596,6502.4%20,736
Pittsburgh Pirates [14] 71−14.5%1,449,435−4.5%18,824
St. Louis Cardinals [15] 9612.9%1,430,67628.7%18,110
New York Giants [16] 73−6.4%1,218,446−16.5%15,423
Chicago Cubs [17] 61−4.7%1,143,139−7.6%14,846
Boston Braves [18] 75−17.6%1,081,795−25.7%14,049
Chicago White Sox [19] 6323.5%937,15120.5%12,171
Philadelphia Phillies [20] 8122.7%819,6986.8%10,645
Philadelphia Athletics [21] 81−3.6%816,514−13.6%10,604
Washington Senators [22] 50−10.7%770,745−3.1%10,010
Cincinnati Reds [23] 62−3.1%707,782−14.0%9,074
St. Louis Browns [24] 53−10.2%270,936−19.3%3,519

Notable events

January–March

April–May

June–July

August

September

October

Movies

Deaths

See also

References

  1. "These players integrated each MLB team". MLB.com. Retrieved November 14, 2024.
  2. "Babe Ruth Award Goes To Joe Page". The New London Day . January 20, 1950. Retrieved September 27, 2011.
  3. "1949 World Series". Baseball-Reference. Archived from the original on June 23, 2008. Retrieved September 20, 2009.
  4. "Major League Player of the Year Award by The Sporting News | Baseball Almanac". www.baseball-almanac.com. Retrieved January 14, 2025.
  5. "Pitcher of the Year Award by The Sporting News | Baseball Almanac". www.baseball-almanac.com. Retrieved January 14, 2025.
  6. "Rookie of the Year Award by The Sporting News | Baseball Almanac". www.baseball-almanac.com. Retrieved January 14, 2025.
  7. "Manager of the Year Award by The Sporting News | Baseball Almanac". www.baseball-almanac.com. Retrieved January 14, 2025.
  8. "MLB Executive of the Year Award | Baseball Almanac". www.baseball-almanac.com. Retrieved January 14, 2025.
  9. "New York Yankees Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  10. "Cleveland Indians Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  11. "Detroit Tigers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  12. "Los Angeles Dodgers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  13. "Boston Red Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  14. "Pittsburgh Pirates Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  15. "St. Louis Cardinals Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  16. "San Francisco Giants Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  17. "Chicago Cubs Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  18. "Atlanta Braves Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  19. "Chicago White Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  20. "Oakland Athletics Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  21. "Oakland Athletics Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  22. "Minnesota Twins Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  23. "Cincinnati Reds Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  24. "Baltimore Orioles Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  25. Okrent, Daniel (1988). The Ultimate Baseball Book. Boston, USA: Houghton Mifflin Company. p. 352. ISBN   0395361451.
  26. "Washington Senators vs New York Yankees September 11, 1949 Box Score". Baseball-Almanac.com. Retrieved May 14, 2012.