National League Central

Last updated
National League Central
League National League
Sport Major League Baseball
Founded 1994
No. of teams5
Most recent
champion(s)
Milwaukee Brewers
(2023; 4th title)
Most titles St. Louis Cardinals (12)
Invisible Square.svg
Mapscaleline.svg
200km
125miles
Red pog.svg
Red pog.svg
Reds
Yellow pog.svg
Pirates
Gold pog.svg
Brewers
Blue pog.svg
Cubs
Red pog.svg
Cardinals
National League Central
National League Central Teams Location

The National League Central is one of Major League Baseball's six divisions. This division was created in 1994, by moving two teams from the National League West (the Cincinnati Reds and the Houston Astros) and three teams from the National League East (the Chicago Cubs, the Pittsburgh Pirates, and the St. Louis Cardinals).

Contents

When the division was created in 1994, the Pirates were originally supposed to stay in the East while the Atlanta Braves were to be moved to the Central from the West. However, the Braves, wanting to form a natural rivalry with the expansion Florida Marlins, requested to remain in the East. Despite the Marlins offering to go to the Central, the Pirates instead gave up their spot in the East to the Braves. [1] Since then, the Pirates have tried several times unsuccessfully to be placed back in the East. [2]

In 1998, the NL Central became the largest division in Major League Baseball when the Milwaukee Brewers were moved in from the American League Central, which gave them six teams. In 2013, the Astros moved to the American League West.

This division has been dominated by the Cardinals, who have accounted for 12 of the 26 division championships, plus three wild card wins. Aside from the Cardinals, the Cubs have the second most division championships with six, as well as three wild card wins. The Brewers have four divisional championships, with two wild card wins. The Astros have four division titles and two wild card wins. The Reds have three division titles, along with one wild card win. The Pirates have not won the division since the division was created, but possess three wild card appearances. The 2013 win was the Pirates’ first and only playoff berth since 1992.

Division membership

Current members

Former member

Division lineups

Place cursor over year for division champ or World Series team.

NL Central Division [A]
Years
94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Chicago Cubs
Cincinnati Reds
Houston Astros [C]  
St. Louis Cardinals
Pittsburgh Pirates
  Milwaukee Brewers [B]
  Team not in division   Division Won World Series   Division Won NL Championship
A Creation of division due to the 1994 realignment into three divisions (with Chicago, Pittsburgh and St. Louis from NL East, and Cincinnati and Houston from NL West)
B Milwaukee switched leagues due to the 1998 expansion, moving in from AL Central
C Houston switched leagues after the 2012 season, and joined the AL West

Champions by year

YearWinnerRecordWin%Playoff Results
1994§No playoffs due to 1994–95 Major League Baseball strike
1995 Cincinnati Reds (1) 85–59.590Won NLDS (Dodgers) 3–0
Lost NLCS (Braves) 4–0
1996 St. Louis Cardinals (1) 88–74.543Won NLDS (Padres) 3–0
Lost NLCS (Braves) 4–3
1997 Houston Astros (1) 84–78.519Lost NLDS (Braves) 3–0
1998 Houston Astros (2) 102–60.630Lost NLDS (Padres) 3–1
1999 Houston Astros (3) 97–65.599Lost NLDS (Braves) 3–1
2000 St. Louis Cardinals (2) 95–67.586Won NLDS (Braves) 3–0
Lost NLCS (Mets) 4–1
2001* Houston Astros (4) 93–69.574Lost NLDS (Braves) 3–0
2002 St. Louis Cardinals (3) 97–65.599Won NLDS (Diamondbacks) 3–0
Lost NLCS (Giants) 4–1
2003 Chicago Cubs (1) 88–74.543Won NLDS (Braves) 3–2
Lost NLCS (Marlins) 4–3
2004 St. Louis Cardinals (4) 105–57.648Won NLDS (Dodgers) 3–1
Won NLCS (Astros) 4–3
Lost World Series (Red Sox) 4–0
2005 St. Louis Cardinals (5) 100–62.617Won NLDS (Padres) 3–0
Lost NLCS (Astros) 4–2
2006 St. Louis Cardinals (6) 83–78.516Won NLDS (Padres) 3–1
Won NLCS (Mets) 4–3
Won World Series (Tigers) 4–1
2007 Chicago Cubs (2) 85–77.525Lost NLDS (Diamondbacks) 3–0
2008 Chicago Cubs (3) 97–64.602Lost NLDS (Dodgers) 3–0
2009 St. Louis Cardinals (7) 91–71.562Lost NLDS (Dodgers) 3–0
2010 Cincinnati Reds (2) 91–71.562Lost NLDS (Phillies) 3–0
2011 Milwaukee Brewers (1) 96–66.593Won NLDS (Diamondbacks) 3–2
Lost NLCS (Cardinals) 4–2
2012 Cincinnati Reds (3) 97–65.599Lost NLDS (Giants) 3–2
2013 St. Louis Cardinals (8) 97–65.599Won NLDS (Pirates) 3–2
Won NLCS (Dodgers) 4–2
Lost World Series (Red Sox) 4–2
2014 St. Louis Cardinals (9) 90–72.556Won NLDS (Dodgers) 3–1
Lost NLCS (Giants) 4–1
2015 St. Louis Cardinals (10) 100–62.617Lost NLDS (Cubs) 3–1
2016 Chicago Cubs (4) 103–58.640Won NLDS (Giants) 3–1
Won NLCS (Dodgers) 4–2
Won World Series (Indians) 4–3
2017 Chicago Cubs (5) 92–70.568Won NLDS (Nationals) 3–2
Lost NLCS (Dodgers) 4–1
2018 Milwaukee Brewers (2) 96–67.589Won NLDS (Rockies) 3–0
Lost NLCS (Dodgers) 4–3
2019 St. Louis Cardinals (11) 91–71.562Won NLDS (Braves) 3–2
Lost NLCS (Nationals) 4–0
2020† Chicago Cubs (6) 34–26.567Lost NLWC (Marlins) 2–0
2021 Milwaukee Brewers (3) 95–67.586Lost NLDS (Braves) 3–1
2022 St. Louis Cardinals (12) 93–69.574Lost NLWC (Phillies) 2–0
2023 Milwaukee Brewers (4) 92–70.568Lost NLWC (Diamondbacks) 2–0

§ – Due to the 1994–95 Major League Baseball strike on August 12, no official winner was awarded. Cincinnati was leading by half a game over Houston at the time of the strike.

* – The Astros and Cardinals finished with identical regular season records. Because the Astros won the season series 9–7 against the Cardinals, they were awarded the National League Central division title, and the Cardinals were declared the National League Wild Card team.

† – Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the season was shortened to 60 games. By virtue of the eight-team postseason format used for that season, division runner-up St. Louis (30–28, .517) also automatically qualified for the playoffs.

National League Championships

The division has produced six National League Pennant winners: St. Louis in 2004, 2006, 2011 and 2013, Houston in 2005, and Chicago in 2016.

Other postseason teams

The wild card was introduced in 1994 and was initially assigned to the team with the best record in each league that did not win its division. The first year of implementation was 1995 as a player strike prematurely ended the 1994 season. Since implementation, each of the NL Central teams has won the wild card. In 2012, a second wild card was added to post-season play, and in 2022, a third was also added.

YearWinnerRecord%GBPlayoff Results
1998 Chicago Cubs* 90–73.55212.5Lost NLDS (Braves) 3–0
2001 St. Louis Cardinals† 93–69.5740Lost NLDS (Diamondbacks) 3–2
2004 Houston Astros 92–70.56813Won NLDS (Braves) 3–2
Lost NLCS (Cardinals) 4–3
2005 Houston Astros 89–73.54911Won NLDS (Braves) 3–1
Won NLCS (Cardinals) 4–2
Lost World Series (White Sox) 4–0
2008 Milwaukee Brewers 90–72.5567.5Lost NLDS (Phillies) 3–1
2011 St. Louis Cardinals 90–72.5566Won NLDS (Phillies) 3–2
Won NLCS (Brewers) 4–2
Won World Series (Rangers) 4–3
2012 St. Louis Cardinals** 88–74.5439Won NLWC (Braves)
Won NLDS (Nationals) 3–2
Lost NLCS (Giants) 4–3
2013 Pittsburgh Pirates** 94–68.5803Won NLWC (Reds)
Lost NLDS (Cardinals) 3–2
Cincinnati Reds** 90–72.5567Lost NLWC (Pirates)
2014 Pittsburgh Pirates** 88–74.5432Lost NLWC (Giants)
2015 Pittsburgh Pirates** 98–64.6052Lost NLWC (Cubs)
Chicago Cubs** 97–65.5993Won NLWC (Pirates)
Won NLDS (Cardinals) 3–1
Lost NLCS (Mets) 4–0
2018 Chicago Cubs** 95–68.5831Lost NLWC (Rockies)
2019 Milwaukee Brewers** 89–73.5492Lost NLWC (Nationals)
2020†† St. Louis Cardinals** 30–28.5173Lost NLWC (Padres) 2–1
Cincinnati Reds** 31–29.5173Lost NLWC (Braves) 2–0
Milwaukee Brewers** *** 29–31.4835Lost NLWC (Dodgers) 2–0
2021 St. Louis Cardinals** 90–72.5565Lost NLWC (Dodgers)

* – Defeated the San Francisco Giants in a one game playoff for the Wild Card, 5–3.

– Finished with the same record as the Houston Astros, but Houston won the season series vs. the Cardinals that year, and were given the higher seed in the playoffs.

** – From 2012 to 2019, and in 2021, the Wild Card was expanded to two teams. Those teams faced each other in the Wild Card Game to determine the final participant in the National League Division Series. In 2020 only, eight teams, including the three division winners, played in a best-of-three Wild Card Series, with the winners advancing to the Division Series. Starting in 2022, the Wild Card field was increased to three teams, and along with the lowest-ranked division winner, qualified for the best-of-three Wild Card Series to determine the remaining two slots in the Division Series.

†† – Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the season was shortened to 60 games.

*** – Finished with the same record as the San Francisco Giants but won the wild-card spot due to a superior intra-divisional record (Brewers went 19–21 vs. the NL Central while the Giants went 18–22 vs. the NL West).

Season results

(#)Denotes team that won the World Series
(#)Denotes team that won the National League pennant, but lost World Series
(#)Denotes team that qualified for the MLB postseason
SeasonTeam (record)
1st2nd3rd4th5th6th
1994 Cincinnati (66–48) Houston (66–49) Pittsburgh (53–61) St. Louis (53–61) Chicago Cubs (49–64)
1995 (2) Cincinnati (85–59) Houston (76–68) Chicago Cubs (73–71) St. Louis (62–81) Pittsburgh (58–86)
1996 (1) St. Louis (88–74) Houston (82–80) Cincinnati (81–81) Chicago Cubs (76–86) Pittsburgh (73–89)
1997 (1) Houston (84–78) Pittsburgh (79–83) Cincinnati (76–86) St. Louis (73–89) Chicago Cubs (68–94)
1998 (2) Houston (102–60)(4) Chicago Cubs [a] (90–73) St. Louis (83–79) Cincinnati (77–85) Milwaukee (74–88) Pittsburgh (69–93)
1999 (3) Houston (97–65) Cincinnati [b] (96–67) Pittsburgh (78–83) St. Louis (75–86) Milwaukee (74–87) Chicago Cubs (67–95)
2000 (2) St. Louis [c] (95–67) Cincinnati (85–77) Milwaukee (73–89) Houston (72–90) Pittsburgh (69–93) Chicago Cubs (65–97)
2001 (1) Houston [d] (93–69)(4) St. Louis (93–69) Chicago Cubs (88–74) Milwaukee (68–94) Cincinnati (66–96) Pittsburgh (62–100)
2002 (3) St. Louis (97–65) Houston (84–78) Cincinnati (78–84) Pittsburgh (72–89) Chicago Cubs (67–95) Milwaukee (56–106)
2003 (3) Chicago Cubs (88–74) Houston (87–75) St. Louis (85–77) Pittsburgh (75–87) Cincinnati (69–93) Milwaukee (68–94)
2004 (1) St. Louis (105–57)(4) Houston (92–70) Chicago Cubs (89–73) Cincinnati (76–86) Pittsburgh (72–89) Milwaukee (67–94)
2005 (1) St. Louis (100–62)(4) Houston (89–73) Milwaukee (81–81) Chicago Cubs (79–83) Cincinnati (73–89) Pittsburgh (67–95)
2006 (3) St. Louis (83–78) Houston (82–80) Cincinnati (80–82) Milwaukee (75–87) Pittsburgh (67–95) Chicago Cubs (66–96)
2007 (3) Chicago Cubs (85–77) Milwaukee (83–79) St. Louis (78–84) Houston (73–89) Cincinnati (72–90) Pittsburgh (68–94)
2008 (1) Chicago Cubs (97–64)(4) Milwaukee (90–72) Houston (86–75) St. Louis (86–76) Cincinnati (74–88) Pittsburgh (67–95)
2009 (3) St. Louis (91–71) Chicago Cubs (83–78) Milwaukee (80–82) Cincinnati (78–84) Houston (74–88) Pittsburgh (62–99)
2010 (3) Cincinnati (91–71) St. Louis (86–76) Milwaukee (77–85) Houston (76–86) Chicago Cubs (75–87) Pittsburgh (57–105)
2011 (2) Milwaukee (96–66)(4) St. Louis (90–72) Cincinnati (79–83) Pittsburgh (72–90) Chicago Cubs (71–91) Houston (56–106)
2012 (2) Cincinnati (97–65)(5) St. Louis (88–74) Milwaukee (83–79) Pittsburgh (79–83) Chicago Cubs (61–101) Houston (55–107)
2013 (1) St. Louis (97–65)(4) Pittsburgh (94–68)(5) Cincinnati (90–72) Milwaukee (74–88) Chicago Cubs (66–96)
2014 (3) St. Louis (90–72)(4) Pittsburgh (88–74) Milwaukee (82–80) Cincinnati (76–86) Chicago Cubs (73–89)
2015 (1) St. Louis (100–62)(4) Pittsburgh (98–64)(5) Chicago Cubs (97–65) Milwaukee (68–94) Cincinnati (64–98)
2016 (1) Chicago Cubs (103–58) St. Louis (86–76) Pittsburgh (78–83) Milwaukee (73–89) Cincinnati (68–94)
2017 (3) Chicago Cubs (92–70) Milwaukee (86–76) St. Louis (83–79) Pittsburgh (75–87) Cincinnati (68–94)
2018 (1) Milwaukee [e] (96–67)(4) Chicago Cubs (95–68) St. Louis (88–74) Pittsburgh (82–79) Cincinnati (67–95)
2019 (3) St. Louis (91–71)(5) Milwaukee (89–73) Chicago Cubs (84–78) Cincinnati (75–87) Pittsburgh (69–93)
  • 2020: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the season was shortened to 60 games. The postseason field was expanded to eight teams and the wild-card round became a best-of-three series.
2020 (3) Chicago Cubs (34–26)(5) St. Louis (30–28)(7) Cincinnati (31–29)(8) Milwaukee [f] (29–31) Pittsburgh (19–41)
2021 (2) Milwaukee (95–67)(5) St. Louis (90–72) Cincinnati (83–79) Chicago Cubs (71–91) Pittsburgh (61–101)
2022 (3) St. Louis (93–69) Milwaukee (86–76) Chicago Cubs (74–88) Pittsburgh (62–100) Cincinnati (62–100)
2023 (3) Milwaukee (92–70) Chicago Cubs (83–79) Cincinnati (82–80) Pittsburgh (76–86) St. Louis (71–91)
Notes and Tiebreakers

NL Central titles won by team

TeamNumber of
Championship(s) Won
Years Won
St. Louis Cardinals 121996, 2000, 2002, 2004–2006, 2009, 2013–2015, 2019, 2022
Chicago Cubs 62003, 2007, 2008, 2016, 2017, 2020
Milwaukee Brewers 42011, 2018*, 2021, 2023
Houston Astros 41997, 1998, 1999, 2001*
Cincinnati Reds 31995, 2010, 2012
Pittsburgh Pirates 0--

* – Won division via tiebreaker
Italics indicates former division member

Rivalries

See also

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References

  1. Chass, Murray. "BASEBALL; Pirates Relent on New Alignment". nytimes.com. Archived from the original on 24 August 2017. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
  2. "Starkey: Pirates in American League' Yes!". TribLIVE.com. 16 June 2011. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 1 October 2014.