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The Chicago Cubs are an American professional baseball team based in Chicago. The Cubs compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member of the National League (NL) Central Division. The club plays its home games at Wrigley Field, which is located on Chicago's North Side. They are one of two major league teams based in Chicago, alongside the American League (AL)’s Chicago White Sox. The Cubs, first known as the White Stockings, were a founding member of the NL in 1876, becoming the Chicago Cubs in 1903.
The National League of Professional Baseball Clubs, known simply as the National League (NL), is the older of two leagues constituting Major League Baseball (MLB) in the United States and Canada, and the world's oldest extant professional team sports league. Founded on February 2, 1876, to replace the National Association of Professional Base Ball Players (NAPBBP) of 1871–1875, the NL is sometimes called the Senior Circuit, in contrast to MLB's other league, the American League, which was founded 25 years later and is called the "Junior Circuit". Both leagues currently have 15 teams.
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The National League West is one of Major League Baseball's six divisions. This division was created for the 1969 season when the National League (NL) expanded to 12 teams by adding the San Diego Padres and the Montreal Expos. For purpose of keeping a regular-season of 162 games, half of the teams were put into the new East Division and half into the new West Division. Within each division, the teams played 18 games each against their five division mates, and also 12 games against the teams in the opposite division, totaling 162 games. Prior to 1969, the National League had informal, internal divisions strictly for scheduling purposes.
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The 2017 Major League Baseball postseason was the playoff tournament of Major League Baseball for the 2017 season. The winners of the Division Series would move on to the League Championship Series to determine the pennant winners that face each other in the World Series. This was the first edition of the postseason in which home field advantage in the World Series was awarded to the team with the better regular season record, rather than the winner of the Major League Baseball All-Star Game.
The 2016 Major League Baseball postseason was the playoff tournament of Major League Baseball for the 2016 season. The winners of the Division Series would move on to the League Championship Series to determine the pennant winners that face each other in the World Series.
The 2017 National League Championship Series was a best-of-seven playoff pitting the Los Angeles Dodgers against the defending World Series champion Chicago Cubs for the National League pennant and the right to play in the 2017 World Series. The series was a rematch of the 2016 NLCS, which Chicago won four games to two en route to their first World Series victory since 1908. This was just the 10th time two teams have met in at least two straight League Championship Series, which have existed since divisional play began in 1969. The series was the 48th in league history. The Dodgers beat the Cubs in five games to win the NL pennant for the first time in 29 years, their last one in 1988.
The 2018 National League Central tie-breaker game was a one-game extension to Major League Baseball's (MLB) 2018 regular season, played between the Milwaukee Brewers and Chicago Cubs to determine the champion of the National League's (NL) Central Division. It was played at Wrigley Field in Chicago, Illinois on October 1, 2018.
The 2015 Major League Baseball postseason was the playoff tournament of Major League Baseball for the 2015 season. The winners of the Division Series would move on to the League Championship Series to determine the pennant winners that face each other in the World Series.
References
General
- "Chicago Cubs 1871 Season". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 25, 2007.
- "Chicago Cubs History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 25, 2007.
- "Wrigley Field History". Chicago Cubs Official website. Archived from the original on February 9, 2007. Retrieved July 27, 2007.
- "Chicago Cubs Franchise History". ESPN.com. Retrieved July 27, 2007.
- "Chicago Cubs Year-by-year results". Chicago Cubs Official website. Retrieved July 25, 2007.
- "Chicago Cubs Awards". Chicago Cubs Official website. Retrieved July 25, 2007.
- "Chicago Cubs Post-season results". Chicago Cubs Official website. Retrieved July 26, 2007.
Specific
- ↑ Jon David Cash, Before They Were Cardinals: Major League Baseball in Nineteenth-Century St. Louis. University of Missouri Press 2002
- ↑ "Year-by-Year Results". Cubs.com. MLB Advanced Media, LP. Retrieved 14 April 2016.
- ↑ "1890 Chicago Colts". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 14 April 2016.
- ↑ "Baseball Awards Voting for 1911". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved 19 November 2015.
- ↑ "Baseball Awards Voting for 1929". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved 19 November 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "All-time winners Most Valuable Player". Major League Baseball . Retrieved 19 November 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "All-time winners Rookie of the Year". Major League Baseball . Retrieved 19 November 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "All-time winners Cy Young Award". Major League Baseball . Retrieved 19 November 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 "All-time winners Manager of the Year winners". Major League Baseball . Retrieved 19 November 2015.