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Turnout | 15,213 (73.56%) | |||||||||||||||
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The Fendalton by-election of 1967 was a by-election for the electorate of Fendalton on 15 April 1967 during the 35th New Zealand Parliament.
It was held the same day as another by-election in Petone. [1]
The by-election resulted from the death of the previous member the Hon Harry Lake on 21 February 1967; Lake had been Minister of Finance since 1960, a rapid rise to an important ministerial post. He died suddenly of a heart attack aged 55 years. [2]
There were two candidates for the Labour Party nomination. [3]
Barclay was selected. He had contested Fendalton for Labour at both of the previous two general elections. [4] His father Jim Barclay was a Labour MP from 1935 to 1943 and his cousin Ron Barclay had been elected MP for New Plymouth in 1966. [3]
There were four nominees for the National Party candidacy. [5]
Holland was chosen as the National Party's candidate after winning a ballot of 180 party members from the electorate. [5] His father Sidney Holland had previously represented Fendalton from 1946 until 1957 and was Prime Minister from 1949 to 1957 when he retired. [6]
The Social Credit Party selected Joseph John Forster, an employee at the North Canterbury Hospital Board, as its candidate. Forster had contested Fendalton for Social Credit at the 1960 and 1966 elections. [7]
The Liberal Party also contemplated standing a candidate, though the party executive ultimately decided against it. [7]
The following table gives the election results:
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National | Eric Holland | 7,024 | 46.17 | ||
Labour | Bruce Barclay | 6,738 | 44.29 | +6.12 | |
Social Credit | John Forster | 1,451 | 9.53 | -0.93 | |
Majority | 286 | 1.87 | |||
Turnout | 15,213 | 73.56 | -12.15 | ||
Registered electors | 20,681 | ||||
National hold | Swing |
The by-election was won by Eric Holland, also of the National Party. Holland was the son of former prime minister Sidney Holland. Despite being a safe National seat, the election night results had a 67-vote majority to Labour's candidate Bruce Barclay, the shock result prompted Leader of the Opposition Norman Kirk to declare that National had lost its mandate to govern. [8] However after 1,300 special votes were counted National did manage to hold the seat by just 286 votes a swing of over 5% to Labour. [9]
Sir Sidney George Holland was a New Zealand politician who served as the 25th prime minister of New Zealand from 13 December 1949 to 20 September 1957. He was instrumental in the creation and consolidation of the New Zealand National Party, which was to dominate New Zealand politics for much of the second half of the 20th century.
Harry Robson Lake was a New Zealand politician who served as Minister of Finance for six years in the second National government in the 1960s. He died of a heart attack when only 55 years old.
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James (Jimmy) McCombs was a New Zealand Member of Parliament for Lyttelton.
Eric Sidney Fostyn Holland was a New Zealand politician who served as an elected member of the House of Representatives from 1967 to 1981 for the National Party and as a Cabinet Minister in the second and third National governments.
George Laurenson was a New Zealand Member of Parliament for Lyttelton in the South Island.
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