Baeolophus

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Titmouses
Tufted Titmouse-27527-2.jpg
Baeolophus bicolor
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Paridae
Genus: Baeolophus
Cabanis, 1851
Type species
Parus bicolor [1]
Linnaeus, 1766
Baeolophus distribution map.png
Range of Baeolophus

Baeolophus is a genus of birds in the family Paridae, commonly called tits. Its members are known as titmouses or titmice. All the species are native to North America. In the past, most authorities retained Baeolophus as a subgenus within the genus Parus , but treatment as a distinct genus, initiated by the American Ornithological Society, is now widely accepted. [2]

Contents

Etymology

The genus name Baeolophus translates to small crested and is a compound of the Ancient Greek words βαιός  : baiós - small, and λόφος  : lόphοs - crest.

Taxonomy

The genus contains the following five species: [3]

ImageScientific nameCommon NameDistribution
Bridled Titmouse (Baeolophus wollweberi) (16875140301).jpg Baeolophus wollweberi Bridled titmouse Arizona and New Mexico to Southern Mexico
Baeolophus inornatus -San Luis Obispo, California, USA-8.jpg Baeolophus inornatus Oak titmouse Pacific coast from Baja California to Oregon
Baeolophus ridgwayi Arizona.jpg Baeolophus ridgwayi Juniper titmouse The Great Basin and adjacent areas
Tufted Titmouse (24611352525).jpg Baeolophus bicolor Tufted titmouse Eastern half of the US and southeastern Canada
Black-crested Titmouse.jpg Baeolophus atricristatus Black-crested titmouse Oklahoma and Texas to east-central Mexico

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TIT, Tit, Tits, or tit may refer to:

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The tits, chickadees, and titmice constitute the Paridae, a large family of small passerine birds which occur mainly in the Northern Hemisphere and Africa. Most were formerly classified in the genus Parus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tufted titmouse</span> Species of bird (Baeolophus bicolor)

The tufted titmouse is a small songbird from North America, a species in the tit and chickadee family (Paridae). The black-crested titmouse, found from central and southern Texas southward, was included as a subspecies but now is considered a separate species, Baeolophus atricristatus.

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Poecile is a genus of birds in the tit family Paridae. It contains 15 species, which are scattered across North America, Europe and Asia; the North American species are the chickadees. In the past, most authorities retained Poecile as a subgenus within the genus Parus, but treatment as a distinct genus, initiated by the American Ornithologists Union, is now widely accepted. This is supported by mtDNA cytochrome b sequence analysis.

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References

  1. "Paridae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-16.
  2. Del Hoyo, J.; Elliot, A. & Christie D. (editors). (2007). Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 12: Picathartes to Tits and Chickadees. Lynx Edicions. ISBN   978-84-96553-42-2
  3. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David (eds.). "Waxwings and their allies, tits & penduline tits". World Bird List Version 6.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 15 February 2016.