| Liocichla | |
|---|---|
| | |
| Scarlet-faced liocichla (Liocichla ripponi) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Leiothrichidae |
| Genus: | Liocichla R. Swinhoe, 1877 |
| Type species | |
| Liocichla steerii [1] Swinhoe, 1877 | |
| Species | |
See text | |
The liocichlas are a group of birds in the genus of the same name, Liocichla, from the family Leiothrichidae. They are found in Asia from India to China. They belong to a clade also containing at least the Leiothrix , the barwings, the minlas and the sibias. The Liocichla radiation likely began sometime between the mid-Miocene and the Miocene-Pliocene boundary [2] .
L. steerii, endemic to the island of Taiwan, is the sister species to all other species in the genus [2] . Molecular evidence also indicates that an L. phoenicea/L. ripponi clade is sister to an L. bugunorum/L. omeiensis clade, and suggests a complex biogeographic history in the group [2] .
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Phylogeny of the genus. [3] |
The genus contains five species: [4]
| Image | Scientific name | Common name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| | Liocichla phoenicea | Red-faced liocichla | Bangladesh, Bhutan, Myanmar, Northeast India, Nepal and western Yunnan. |
| | Liocichla ripponi | Scarlet-faced liocichla | Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, and southern China. |
| Liocichla omeiensis | Emei Shan liocichla | Sichuan, China. | |
| | Liocichla bugunorum | Bugun liocichla | Arunachal Pradesh, India |
| | Liocichla steerii | Steere's liocichla | Taiwan. |