Suthora

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Suthora
Fulvous Parrotbill.jpg
Fulvous parrotbill (Suthora fulvifrons)
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Paradoxornithidae
Genus: Suthora
Hodgson, 1837
Type species
Suthora nipalensis
Hodgson, 1837

Suthora is a genus of parrotbills in the family Paradoxornithidae.

Contents

Taxonomy

The genus Suthora was introduced in 1837 by the English naturalist Brian Houghton Hodgson with the type species as Suthora nipalensis, the black-throated parrotbill. [1] [2] The genus name is the Nepalese word for the black-throated parrotbill (Suthora nipalensis). [3] The genus now includes species formerly placed in the genera Neosuthora, Chleuasicus, and Sinosuthora. These genera are now considered as junior synonyms of Suthora based on the results of a molecular phylogenetic study by Tianlong Cai and collaborators published in 2019. [4] [5]

Species

The genus contains the following 12 species: [5]

ImageCommon nameScientific nameDistribution
Short-tailed parrotbill Suthora davidianaChina, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam
Fulvous Parrotbill.jpg Fulvous parrotbill Suthora fulvifronsNepal, Bhutan, China
Black-throated Parrotbill Neora Valley National Park West Bengal India 29.04.2016.jpg Black-throated parrotbill Suthora nipalensisBhutan, India, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, Tibet and Vietnam
Golden Parrotbill.jpg Golden parrotbill Suthora verreauxiChina, Laos, Myanmar, Taiwan, and Vietnam
Suthora atrosuperciliaris-A9 02940.jpg Pale-billed parrotbill Suthora atrosuperciliarisBangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Laos, Myanmar, and Thailand
Spectacled parrotbill Suthora conspicillatacentral China
Grey-hooded parrotbill Suthora zappeyicentral China
Suthora brunnea A9 08408.jpg Brown-winged parrotbill Suthora brunneaMyanmar to south central and southwest China
Eye-ringed parrotbill Suthora rickettisouth Sichuan and north Yunnan (China).
Parrotbill 0780.jpg Vinous-throated parrotbill Suthora webbianaChina, Japan, Korea, Mongolia, Russia, Taiwan, and Vietnam
Ashy-throated Parrotbill (Sinosuthora alphonsiana) (8077153987) (cropped).jpg Ashy-throated parrotbill Suthora alphonsianaChina, Vietnam
Suthora przewalskii.png Przevalski's parrotbill Suthora przewalskiicentral China

References

  1. Hodgson, Brian Houghton (1837). "Indications of some new forms belonging to the Parianae". India Review and Journal of Foreign Science and the Arts. 2 (1): 30–34 [32].
  2. Mayr, Ernst; Paynter, Raymond A. Jr, eds. (1964). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 10. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 431.
  3. Jobling, James A. "Suthora". The Key to Scientific Names. Cornell Lab of Ornithology. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
  4. Cai, T.; Cibois, A.; Alström, P.; Moyle, R.G.; Kennedy, J.D.; Shao, S.; Zhang, R.; Irestedt, M.; Ericson, P.G.P.; Gelang, M.; Qu, Y.; Lei, F.; Fjeldså, J. (2019). "Near-complete phylogeny and taxonomic revision of the world's babblers (Aves: Passeriformes)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 130: 346–356. Bibcode:2019MolPE.130..346C. doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2018.10.010 . PMID   30321696.
  5. 1 2 Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (December 2023). "Sylviid babblers, parrotbills, white-eyes". IOC World Bird List Version 14.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 31 January 2024.