Bakewell railway station

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Bakewell
Bakewell Station.jpg
The station in 1905
General information
Location Bakewell, Derbyshire Dales
England
Coordinates 53°13′04″N1°40′08″W / 53.2177°N 1.6689°W / 53.2177; -1.6689
Platforms2
Other information
StatusDisused
History
Original company Midland Railway
Pre-groupingMidland Railway
Post-grouping London Midland and Scottish Railway
Key dates
1 August 1862Station opened
6 March 1967Station closed [1]
Listed Building – Grade II
FeatureFormer Bakewell railway station
Designated28 January 1994
Reference no.1316505 [2]

Bakewell railway station served the town of Bakewell in Derbyshire, England. It was built by the Midland Railway on its extension of the Manchester, Buxton, Matlock and Midland Junction Railway line from Rowsley to Buxton. The station was closed in 1967. Peak Rail Heritage Railway intends to reopen the station to trains by extending its existing Matlock to Rowsley South line 4 miles through Rowsley to Bakewell. [3]

Contents

History

View northward in 1961 Bakewell railway station.jpg
View northward in 1961
Diesel-hauled down express in 1961 Bakewell Station, with diesel-hauled Down express geograph-2398362-by-Ben-Brooksbank.jpg
Diesel-hauled down express in 1961

The station was opened by the Midland Railway on 1 August 1862. [1] Being the nearest station to Haddon Hall, it was built in a grand style as the local station for the Duke of Rutland over whose land the line had passed. Designed by Edward Walters of Manchester, the buildings were of fine ashlar with intricate carvings which incorporated the duke's coat of arms.

Since the line climbed steeply towards its summit at Peak Forest, the station was located uphill about half a mile from the town, which became a disadvantage when road transport developed.

It was used most frequently during the Bakewell Show, but the station was also popular with campers and tourists. The station was host to a London, Midland and Scottish Railway camping coach from 1935 to 1939; one was also positioned here by the London Midland Region from 1954 to 1967. [4] [5]

Following the grouping of all lines into four main companies in 1923, the station became part of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway.

During the nationalisation of Britain's railways in 1948, the station was passed on to the London Midland Region of British Railways and, despite escaping the Beeching Axe, the station was closed when passenger services ceased on 6 March 1967. [1] Trains continued to pass through the station until 1968 when the line was closed.

Preceding station Disused railways Following station
Rowsley
Line and station closed
  Midland Railway
Manchester, Buxton, Matlock and Midland Junction Railway
  Hassop
Line and station closed
HR icon.svg   Proposed Heritage railways
Rowsley   Peak Rail  Terminus

Stationmasters

  • John Tomlinson 1862 [6] –1873
  • Alfred Fewkes 1873–1880 [7]
  • George R. Gardner 1880–1891 [8]
  • Albert C. Bilham 1891–1898 (afterwards stationmaster at Matlock Bath)
  • Thomas Pitt 1898–1901 [9] (formerly stationmaster at Rowsley)
  • Frank Porter 1901–1907 (formerly stationmaster at Spondon)
  • Harry l’Anson 1907–1911 (formerly stationmaster at Grindleford, afterwards stationmaster at Matlock)
  • Harry S. Dawes 1911–1922 (formerly stationmaster at Whatstandwell) [10]
  • Ernest Clowes 1922 [11] –1932 (formerly stationmaster at Hathern)
  • E. Miles from 1932

The site today

Monsal Trail
BSicon dCONTgq.svg
BSicon STRq.svg
BSicon fexABZ+lr.svg
BSicon dCONTfq.svg
BSicon fENDExa.svg
Topley Pike junction
BSicon fTUNNEL1.svg
Chee Tor No. 1 tunnel
BSicon fACC.svg
Millers Dale
BSicon fhbKRZWae.svg
Millers Dale viaducts
BSicon fTUNNEL2.svg
Litton Tunnel
(
516 yd
472 m
)
BSicon fTUNNEL2.svg
Cressbrook Tunnel
(
471 yd
431 m
)
BSicon fHST.svg
Monsal Dale
BSicon fhbKRZWae.svg
Headstone Viaduct
BSicon fTUNNEL1.svg
Headstone Tunnel
(
533 yd
487 m
)
BSicon fHST.svg
Great Longstone
BSicon fHST.svg
Hassop
BSicon fACC.svg
Bakewell
BSicon lbENDE@G.svg
BSicon fexhbKRZWae.svg
Coombs Road viaduct
(end of trail)
BSicon fexTUNNEL1.svg
Haddon Tunnel
(
1058 yd
967 m
)
(closed)
BSicon fexHST.svg
Rowsley
(proposed extension)
BSicon KHSTa.svg
BSicon fexSTR.svg
Rowsley South
BSicon HST.svg
Darley Dale
BSicon HST.svg
Matlock Riverside
BSicon CONTf.svg
Peak Rail line
Sources [12] [13]

The station buildings still survive and are Grade II listed. [2] They are sited half a mile east of the centre of Bakewell, high upon the hillside due to the alignment that the railway was forced to take.

The main building is now used by an electronics company, which has retained many of the station's original features; the goods shed is now part of an industrial estate. The gap between the platforms has been filled in, as the Monsal Trail shared-use path now passes through the site along the former trackbed. [14]

The ridged canopies over platform 1, the goods shed and cattle dock have all since been removed.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bakewell</span> Market town in Derbyshire, England

Bakewell is a market town and civil parish in the Derbyshire Dales district of Derbyshire, England, known for Bakewell pudding. It lies on the River Wye, 15 miles (23 km) south-west of Sheffield. It is the largest settlement and only town within the boundaries of the Peak District National Park. At the 2011 census, the population of the civil parish was 3,949. It was estimated at 3,695 in 2019. The town is close to the tourist attractions of Chatsworth House and Haddon Hall.

Peak Rail is a preserved railway in Derbyshire, England, which operates a steam and heritage diesel service for tourists and visitors to both the Peak District and the Derbyshire Dales.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matlock railway station</span> Railway station in Derbyshire, England

Matlock railway station serves the Derbyshire Dales county town of Matlock, in Derbyshire, England. The station is the terminus of both the Derwent Valley Line from Derby and Peak Rail which operates heritage services to Rowsley South. Both lines are formed from portions of the Midland Railway's former main line to Manchester Central; through running is technically possible, but is not done in normal service. The station is owned by Network Rail and managed by East Midlands Railway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Duffield railway station</span> Railway station in Derbyshire, England

Duffield railway station serves the village of Duffield in Derbyshire, England. The station is located on the Midland Main Line, between Derby and Leeds, 133 miles 8 chains (214.2 km) north of London St Pancras. The unmanned station is served by East Midlands Railway, which operates local services from Derby to Matlock, via the Derwent Valley Line. It is also a junction with the former branch line to Wirksworth, which is now operated as the Ecclesbourne Valley heritage railway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ambergate railway station</span> Railway station in Derbyshire, England

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Manchester, Buxton, Matlock and Midland Junction Railway</span> Railway in England

The Manchester, Buxton, Matlock and Midland Junction Railway ran from a junction with the Midland Railway at Ambergate to Rowsley north of Matlock and thence to Buxton.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Haddon Tunnel</span>

Haddon Tunnel was built by the Midland Railway in 1863 when extending the Manchester, Buxton, Matlock and Midlands Junction Railway from Rowsley to Buxton in Derbyshire, England.

Monsal Dale is a valley in Derbyshire, England, in the White Peak limestone area of the Peak District National Park. It is a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI), a Special Area of Conservation (SAC) (1) and part of a Europe-wide network called Natura 2000.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Attenborough railway station</span> Railway station in Nottinghamshire, England

Attenborough railway station serves the village of Attenborough in Nottinghamshire, England. It is sited on a spur of the Midland Main Line between East Midlands Parkway and Nottingham. The station is managed by East Midlands Railway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Millers Dale railway station</span> Former railway station in Derbyshire, England

Millers Dale railway station was in Millers Dale, near Tideswell, in Derbyshire, England. It was opened in 1863 by the Midland Railway on its line from Rowsley, extending the Manchester, Buxton, Matlock and Midlands Junction Railway. It closed in 1967 and the site is now used as a car park for the Monsal Trail, which follows the trackbed.

The Monsal Trail is a cycling, horse riding and walking trail in the Derbyshire Peak District. It was constructed from a section of the former Manchester, Buxton, Matlock and Midland Junction Railway, which was built by the Midland Railway in 1863 to link Manchester with London and closed in 1968. The Monsal Trail is about 8.5 miles (13.7 km) long and opened in 1981. It starts at the Topley Pike junction in Wye Dale, 3 miles (4.8 km) east of Buxton, and runs to Coombs Viaduct, 1 mile (1.6 km) south-east of Bakewell. It follows the valley of the River Wye. The trail passes through Blackwell Mill, Chee Dale, Millers Dale, Cressbrook, Monsal Dale, Great Longstone, Hassop and Bakewell. The trail has numerous landmarks including Headstone Viaduct, Cressbrook Mill, Litton Mill and Hassop railway station, and passes through six tunnels.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Great Longstone for Ashford railway station</span> Former railway station in Derbyshire, England

Great Longstone for Ashford railway station served Great and Little Longstone in the Peak District of Derbyshire, England. It was opened in 1863 by the Midland Railway on its extension of the Manchester, Buxton, Matlock and Midlands Junction Railway from Rowsley.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hassop railway station</span> Former railway station in Derbyshire, England

Hassop railway station was situated about two miles from the village of Hassop in the Peak District of Derbyshire, England. It was opened in 1862 by the Midland Railway on its extension of the Manchester, Buxton, Matlock and Midlands Junction Railway from Rowsley.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Monsal Dale railway station</span> Former railway station in Derbyshire, England

Monsal Dale railway station served the villages of Upperdale and Cressbrook in Derbyshire, England. It was opened in 1866 by the Midland Railway on its line from Rowsley, extending the Manchester, Buxton, Matlock and Midlands Junction Railway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rowsley railway station</span> Former railway station in Derbyshire, England

Rowsley railway station was opened in 1849 by the Manchester, Buxton, Matlock and Midlands Junction Railway to serve the village of Rowsley in Derbyshire, England. It was resited in 1862.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">White Peak Loop Trail</span> Recreational trail in the English Peak District

The White Peak Loop is a 60-mile (97 km) route for walking, cycling and horse riding in the Peak District of England. The trail combines sections of the High Peak Trail and the Monsal Trail with linking sections through the towns of Buxton, Bakewell and Matlock. The White Peak Loop is being developed by Derbyshire County Council and as of 2022 some sections are not yet complete.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wye Valley, Derbyshire</span> Valley in the Derbyshire Peak District

The Wye Valley is the limestone valley of the River Wye in the White Peak of Derbyshire, England. The source of the River Wye is west of Buxton on Axe Edge Moor. One main channel runs underground through Poole's Cavern. The river flows though Buxton Pavilion Gardens and then along a culvert under the town centre. After leaving the flat area of central Buxton, the Wye Valley becomes distinct as a gorge running east for 10 miles (16 km) before the valley broadens at Ashford-in-the Water.

References

Citations

  1. 1 2 3 Butt 1995 , p. 23
  2. 1 2 Historic England. "Former Bakewell Railway Station (Grade II) (1316505)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 26 March 2019.
  3. "Our reinstatement proposals for the Peaks and Dales Railway". Peaks and Dales Railway Limited. Retrieved 28 September 2024.
  4. Kingscott, Geoffrey (2007). Lost Railways of Derbyshire. Newbury: Countryside Books. ISBN   9781846740428.
  5. McRae 1997, pages 22 & 50
  6. "1859-1866". Midland Railway Miscellaneous Depts: 83. 1914. Retrieved 12 February 2021.
  7. "Bakewell. Death of the Station-master" . Derbyshire Courier. England. 13 March 1880. Retrieved 13 February 2021 via British Newspaper Archive.
  8. "Death of the Bakewell Station-master" . Derbyshire Times and Chesterfield Herald. England. 10 January 1891. Retrieved 13 February 2021 via British Newspaper Archive.
  9. "Bakewell's late Stationmaster" . Derbyshire Times and Chesterfield Herald. England. 1 February 1902. Retrieved 13 February 2021 via British Newspaper Archive.
  10. "New Stationmaster for Bakewell" . Derbyshire Courier. England. 23 May 1911. Retrieved 13 February 2021 via British Newspaper Archive.
  11. "Midland Railway. Bakewell's new Stationmaster" . Derbyshire Advertiser and Journal. England. 23 May 1911. Retrieved 13 February 2021 via British Newspaper Archive.
  12. "The Monsal Trail". A Taste of the Peak District. Retrieved 10 April 2020.
  13. Bickerdike, Graeme (June 2009). "The story of structures of the Monsal Trail: A Week in the Peak" . Retrieved 10 April 2020.
  14. Wright, Paul (4 June 2017). "Station name: Bakewell". Disused Stations. Retrieved 13 September 2024.

Bibliography

Further reading