Blaenau Ffestiniog (Pantyrafon) railway station

Blaenau Ffestiniog (Pantyrafon)
General information
Location	Blaenau Ffestiniog, Gwynedd Wales
Coordinates	53°00′13″N3°56′36″W / 53.0036°N 3.9433°W / 53.0036; -3.9433
Grid reference	SH 696 469
Platforms	1 [1] [2]
Other information
Status	Disused
History
Original company	London and North Western Railway
Key dates
22 July 1879	Opened
1 April 1881	Replaced by permanent station [3]
Location

v t e Conwy Valley line
Legend
Llandudno Deganwy North Wales Coast Line to Holyhead Llandudno Junction North Wales Coast Line to Crewe Glan Conwy Tal-y-Cafn Dolgarrog North Llanrwst Llanrwst Betws-y-Coed Pont-y-Pant Dolwyddelan Roman Bridge Ffestiniog Tunnel Blaenau Ffestiniog (Pantyrafon) Ffestiniog Railway to Porthmadog Harbour Blaenau Festiniog Junction Blaenau Ffestiniog North Blaenau Ffestiniog Trawsfynydd nuclear power station Bala & Festiniog Railway to Bala Junction

Blaenau Ffestiniog (Pantyrafon) was the London and North Western Railway's (LNWR) first passenger station in Blaenau Ffestiniog, then in Merionethshire, now in Gwynedd, Wales. It opened on 22 July 1879 as a temporary structure for use until the company's permanent station opened on 1 April 1881, when the temporary structure closed. It was situated within yards of the southern portal of Ffestiniog Tunnel. ^[4]

Context

The evolution of Blaenau's passenger stations was complex with five different railway companies providing services to the area.

The station's name

Different sources refer to the station as "Blaenau Festiniog", ^[5] "Pantyrafon", ^[6] "Blaenau Festiniog (1)", ^[3] or give descriptions, such as "a temporary station at the 'town' end of the tunnel", ^[7] "the first temporary station", ^[1] or "a temporary terminus near the foot of the Llechwedd incline". ^[8]

Whatever it was called, the station served workers living in the Conwy Valley and working in the quarries north west of Blaenau, but was half a mile from the town itself.

The station today

No trace of the station survives. ^{[9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15]}

Preceding station	Disused railways			Following station
Terminus		London and North Western Railway		Roman Bridge

Gallery

• "Tunnel mouth, Blaenau Ffestiniog North & Stesion Fain". Britain from Above.
• "Tunnel mouth, Blaenau Ffestiniog North & Stesion Fain". Britain from Above.
• "Blaenau Ffestiniog North & Stesion Fain". Britain from Above.

References

1. Rear 1991, Plate 30.
2. Linsley 2000, p. 59.
3. Butt 1995, p. 36.
4. Johnson 1995, p. 70.
5. Quick 2009, p. 88.
6. Richards 2001, p. 119.
7. Southern 1995, p. 5.
8. Jones & Hatherill 1977, p. 17.
9. Mitchell & Smith 2010, Plates 67 & 68.
10. Rear 1991, Plate 158.
11. Richards 2001, p. 110.
12. "Ffestiniog Tunnel mouth in 1993". Penmorfa.
13. "Ffestiniog Tunnel mouth: no trace of Pantyrafon station". Sutherland.
14. "Pantyrafon station site". flickr.
15. "Ffestiniog tunnel, no trace of station remains". flickr.

Sources

• Butt, R. V. J. (October 1995). The Directory of Railway Stations: details every public and private passenger station, halt, platform and stopping place, past and present (1st ed.). Sparkford: Patrick Stephens Ltd. ISBN   978-1-85260-508-7. OCLC   60251199. OL   11956311M.
• Johnson, Peter (1995). North Wales (Celebration of Steam). Shepperton: Ian Allan Publishing. ISBN   978-0-7110-2378-9.
• Jones, Ivor Wynne; Hatherill, Gordon (1977). Llechwedd and other Ffestiniog Railways. Blaenau Ffestiniog: Quarry Tours Ltd. ISBN   978-0-9502895-9-5.
• Linsley, Robin (2000). Railways in camera : archive photographs of the great age of steam from the Public Record Office : 1860-1913. Stroud: Sutton Publishing. ISBN   978-1-84015-109-1.
• Mitchell, Vic; Smith, Keith (2010). Bala to Llandudno: Featuring Blaenau Ffestiniog. Country Railway Routes. Midhurst: Middleton Press (MD). ISBN   978-1-906008-87-1.
• Quick, Michael (2009) [2001]. Railway passenger stations in Great Britain: a chronology (4th ed.). Oxford: Railway & Canal Historical Society. ISBN   978-0-901461-57-5. OCLC   612226077.
• Rear, W.G. (1991). Conway Valley Line - Blaenau Ffestiniog to Llandudno Junction. Scenes from the Past, Railways of North Wales. Stockport: Foxline Publishing. ISBN   978-1-870119-14-6. No. 12.
• Richards, Alun John (2001). The Slate Railways of Wales. Llanrwst: Gwasg Carreg Gwalch. ISBN   -978-0-86381-689-5.
• Southern, D. W. (1995). Bala Junction to Blaenau Ffestiniog. Scenes from the Past, Railways of North Wales. Stockport: Foxline Publishing. ISBN   978-1-870119-34-4. No. 25.

Other material

• Boyd, James I.C. (1988) [1972]. Narrow Gauge Railways in South Caernarvonshire – Volume 1. Headington: The Oakwood Press. ISBN   978-0-85361-365-7. OCLC   20417464.

External links

• The station site on a navigable OS Map National Library of Scotland
• The station and line Rail Map Online
• The station on line LJT1 Railway Codes