Clayton, Ohio

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Clayton, Ohio
Clayton-Talmadge-oh.jpg
Talmadge Road
Motto: 
"The Learning Community"
Clayton, Ohio
Interactive map of Clayton, Ohio
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Clayton
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Clayton
Coordinates: 39°52′08″N84°19′45″W / 39.86889°N 84.32917°W / 39.86889; -84.32917
Country United States
State Ohio
Counties Montgomery
Government
   Mayor Mike Stevens
Area
[1]
  Total
18.58 sq mi (48.13 km2)
  Land18.51 sq mi (47.95 km2)
  Water0.069 sq mi (0.18 km2)
Elevation
[2]
955 ft (291 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total
13,310
  Estimate 
(2023) [3]
13,222
  Density719/sq mi (277.6/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
  Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP Code
45315
Area codes 937, 326
FIPS code 39-15644 [4]
GNIS feature ID2397639 [2]
Website http://www.clayton.oh.us/

Clayton is a city in Montgomery County, Ohio, United States. The population was 13,310 at the 2020 census. [5] A suburb of Dayton, it is part of the Dayton metropolitan area.

Contents

The city was named after John Clayton, a War of 1812 veteran.[ citation needed ]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 18.60 square miles (48.17 km2), of which 18.51 square miles (47.94 km2) is land and 0.09 square miles (0.23 km2) is water. [6]

In 1998, [7] Clayton annexed the remainder of Montgomery County's Randolph Township. [8]

History

Clayton was platted in 1816 and at that time was known as Salem. It suffered when the National Road bypassed it. In 1906 it became a stop on the Dayton Northern Traction Line. It became a city in 1998 through merger with the rest of Randolph Township, Montgomery County, Ohio. [9]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1950 466
1960 55018.0%
1970 77340.5%
1980 752−2.7%
1990 713−5.2%
2000 13,3471,771.9%
2010 13,209−1.0%
2020 13,3100.8%
2023 (est.)13,222 [3] −0.7%
Sources: [4]

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, Clayton had a population of 13,310. The median age was 44.3 years. 21.5% of residents were under the age of 18 and 20.5% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 94.6 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 92.3 males age 18 and over. [10] [11]

90.7% of residents lived in urban areas, while 9.3% lived in rural areas. [12]

There were 5,273 households in Clayton, of which 29.2% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 54.7% were married-couple households, 15.1% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 24.5% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 23.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. [10]

There were 5,490 housing units, of which 4.0% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 82.0% were owner-occupied and 18.0% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.3% and the rental vacancy rate was 3.5%. [10]

Racial composition as of the 2020 census [11]
RaceNumberPercent
White 8,96367.3%
Black or African American 3,11923.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 260.2%
Asian 2221.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 00%
Some other race1501.1%
Two or more races 8306.2%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)2912.2%

2010 census

As of the census [13] of 2010, there were 13,209 people, 5,118 households, and 3,766 families living in the city. The population density was 713.6 inhabitants per square mile (275.5/km2). There were 5,423 housing units at an average density of 293.0 per square mile (113.1/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 76.5% White, 18.8% African American, 0.2% Native American, 1.4% Asian, 0.6% from other races, and 2.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.4% of the population.

There were 5,118 households, of which 32.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.2% were married couples living together, 10.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 26.4% were non-families. Of all households, 22.7% were made up of individuals, and 7.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.00.

The median age in the city was 42.6 years. 23.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.3% were from 25 to 44; 32.7% were from 45 to 64; and 14% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.0% male and 51.0% female.

2000 census

As of the census [4] of 2000, there were 13,347 people, 4,975 households, and 3,850 families living in the city. The population density was 723.7 inhabitants per square mile (279.4/km2). There were 5,193 housing units at an average density of 281.6 per square mile (108.7/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 87.14% White, 9.87% African American, 0.15% Native American, 1.45% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.30% from other races, and 1.03% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.90% of the population.

There were 4,975 households, out of which 35.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.4% were married couples living together, 8.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.6% were non-families. Of all households, 19.2% were made up of individuals, and 6.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.66 and the average family size was 3.05.

In the city the population was spread out, with 26.9% under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 27.2% from 25 to 44, 28.0% from 45 to 64, and 11.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.7 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $60,625, and the median income for a family was $67,250. Males had a median income of $45,569 versus $29,261 for females. The per capita income for the city was $26,569. About 3.3% of families and 4.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.9% of those under age 18 and 2.8% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Clayton is served by Montgomery County's Northmont City School District, which operates the following schools:

Notable people

In fiction

Part of Ayn Rand's novel The Fountainhead [14] is set in Clayton.

References

  1. "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
  2. 1 2 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Clayton, Ohio
  3. 1 2 "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places in Ohio: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  4. 1 2 3 "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  5. "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved April 5, 2022.
  6. "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 2, 2012. Retrieved January 6, 2013.
  7. "Randolph Township Historical Society | Englewood, OH 45322". www.rths.org.
  8. "Merger Study Report" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on November 9, 2013. Retrieved November 9, 2013.
  9. "Randolph Township Historical Society page on Clayton".
  10. 1 2 3 "2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved January 31, 2026.
  11. 1 2 "2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved January 31, 2026.
  12. "2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)". United States Census Bureau. 2023. Retrieved January 31, 2026.
  13. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 6, 2013.
  14. The Fountainhead , Part III, Ch. 4.