Come as You Are (Nirvana song)

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"Come as You Are"
Cobain uses a chorus pedal when playing his guitar, creating a "watery" effect.
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Many have speculated the song to be about heroin, [10] [11] [12] which Cobain was struggling with at the time of writing and recording. [13] [14] The lyrics "Come doused in mud, soaked in bleach" speak directly to a Seattle-area HIV prevention campaign from the time period encouraging addicts to sterilize their needles with bleach before using them with the tagline "If doused in mud, soak in bleach", and "As a friend, as a trend, as a known enemy", for some, was further allegory of addiction to the drug. [11] [12] [15] After Cobain's death, Sub Pop records approached G. Alan Marlatt at the University of Washington to set up a memorial fund to establish an addiction treatment center titled the "Come as You Are" center, but the funding fell through after the record label was sold to Warner Music Group. [16]

Cobain described the lyrics of "Come as You Are" as contradictory, and said the song was about "people and what they're expected to act like". [5] [12] Pointing to the line "Take your time, hurry up, choice is yours, don't be late", essayist Catherine J. Creswell writes that in Cobain's lyrics, "[p]hrases clump into strings of empty clichés whose own ostensible meaning is forced into contradictions or simple rhyme sound". [17]

In light of Cobain's suicide in 1994, AllMusic's Mark Deming suggests that hearing "Cobain sing 'and I swear that I don't have a gun' gives 'Come as You Are' an edge it was never meant to have when [Nevermind] was first released in 1991." Deming reasons that the "I don't have a gun" lyric is Cobain's "attempt to reassure listeners that ... his target is the world at large rather than the individuals in it, and that there was still room in this damaged world for everyone". [18] Others have suggested the lyrics regarding the "gun" are metaphors for escapism and turmoil found in heroin usage. [12] [19]

Release

Wary of the similarity between the main riff of "Come as You Are" and English post-punk band Killing Joke's 1985 single "Eighties", Nirvana and its management were unsure about releasing the song as the second single from Nevermind. Danny Goldberg, head of Nirvana's management Gold Mountain, later revealed that "[w]e couldn't decide between 'Come as You Are' and 'In Bloom.' Kurt was nervous about 'Come as You Are' because it was too similar to a Killing Joke song but we all thought it was still the better song to go with. And, he was right, Killing Joke later did complain about it." [20] [21] Nirvana biographer Everett True writes that "Come as You Are" was eventually chosen for release as a single because "Goldberg favoured the more obviously commercial song". [22]

It was anticipated that the first single from Nevermind, "Smells Like Teen Spirit", would be a "base-building alternative cut", while "Come as You Are" would be able to cross over into other radio formats. However, "Smells Like Teen Spirit" became a surprise hit and boosted the band's popularity, whereas "Come as You Are" served to maintain it. [23] After its release as a single in March 1992, "Come as You Are" peaked at number 32 on the Billboard Hot 100. The single stayed on the chart for 18 weeks. [24] The song also reached number three on the Billboard Mainstream and Modern Rock Tracks charts. [25] The single also broke the top 10 of the UK Singles Chart, peaking at the ninth spot, [26] where it was also the week's highest new entry. [27] This song ranked number 82 in Blender 's "The 500 Greatest Songs Since You Were Born", [28] and 452nd on Rolling Stone's "500 Greatest Songs of All Time". [28] In 2019, the song was placed at number 17 on Rolling Stone's ranking of 102 Nirvana songs. [29]

Although members of Killing Joke claimed the main guitar riff of "Come as You Are" plagiarized the riff of "Eighties", the band reportedly did not file a copyright infringement lawsuit, which Rolling Stone magazine attributes to "personal and financial reasons". [20] However, conflicting reports state that Killing Joke did file a lawsuit but that it was either thrown out of court, [30] or that it was dropped following Cobain's death. [31] Geordie Walker, Killing Joke's guitar player, said that the band was "very pissed off about that, but it's obvious to everyone. We had two separate musicologists' reports saying it was. Our publisher sent their publisher a letter saying it was and they went 'Boo, never heard of ya!', but the hysterical thing about Nirvana saying they'd never heard of us was that they'd already sent us a Christmas card!" [32]

Later it was also noted that a third song, the Damned's "Life Goes On", pre-dated both and contained a similar riff to both songs. [33]

In 1999, "Come as You Are" was voted in at number 49 in Kerrang! magazine's "100 Greatest Rock Tracks Ever!". [34] As of April 2016, according to Business Insider , "Come as You Are" was the sixth most streamed song from the 1990s on Spotify. [35] According to Nielsen Music's year-end report for 2019, "Come as You Are" was the third most-played song of the decade on mainstream rock radio with 134,000 spins. All of the songs in the top 10 were from the 1990s. [36]

Music video

The music video was directed by Kevin Kerslake, who later directed the videos for "Lithium", "In Bloom", and "Sliver", as well as Pantera's music video for "This Love". After the unsatisfactory experience filming the "Smells Like Teen Spirit" video with Samuel Bayer, Cobain selected Kerslake due to his impressionistic style. Cobain was unable to formulate any ideas beyond homaging the Nevermind album cover and including "a lot of purples and reds", so he let Kerslake conceptualize the clip. [37] The band shot outdoor footage in a park in Hollywood Hills a few days prior to the main video shoot. Kerslake projected this footage in the background of many shots in the main part of the video. [38]

The video features the band in a dark room, where the appearance of falling water in front of the band distorts and blurs the band members' forms (an idea suggested by Cobain). [37] Throughout the video, clips such as cells multiplying at an incredible rate and an unborn organism in its embryonic stages are shown. The video also features Kurt Cobain swinging violently on a chandelier as water begins to flow into the room as well as a dog wearing a cone collar trying to go down stairs, a baby swimming underwater (a reference to the cover of Nevermind), and a pistol sinking. Towards the end, a clip of the band appears, with Cobain in the front, lying on the ground and kissing the camera.

The music video was placed into heavy rotation on MTV in the US. [39] It was placed into the Buzz Bin on MTV Europe, [40] before being placed into active and heavy rotation. [41] It was also played on MTV Australia, Rage and Video Smash Hits in Australia. [42]

Legacy

Tribute to Kurt Cobain in Aberdeen Welcome to Aberdeen cropped.jpg
Tribute to Kurt Cobain in Aberdeen

In 2005, a sign was put up in Aberdeen, Washington, Cobain's hometown, that reads "Welcome to Aberdeen: Come As You Are" as a tribute to Cobain. The sign was paid for and created by the Kurt Cobain Memorial Committee, a non-profit organization created in May 2004 to honor Cobain. Founded by author Jeff Burlingame and Aberdeen City Councilman Paul Fritts, the committee also plans to create a Kurt Cobain Memorial Park and a youth center in Aberdeen. [43]

The song appears in two scenes of "Definitely, Maybe", a 2008 film starring Ryan Reynolds, and is a thematic element. [44] [45]

The 2016 film As You Are was named after the Nirvana track. The plot "revolves around a trio of high schoolers in the 1990s, trying to find their way through the difficult maze of adolescence." [46]

A cover of the song, performed by Civil Twilight, appears in the end scene of the Defiance episode Down in the Ground Where the Dead Men Go . [47]

A remix of the song was used for trailers of Marvel's 2017 Netflix series The Defenders . [48] It also made an appearance in the 2019 film Captain Marvel , [49] [50] and subsequently peaked at number 11 on the Billboard Hot Rock Songs chart with a 267 percent increase to 2000 downloads sold and a 30 percent increase to 2.8 million US streams in week ending March 14, 2019. [51]

The song "Adam's Song" by Blink-182 references "Come as You Are." "Come as You Are" features the lyrics, "Take your time, hurry up, the choice is yours, don't be late," while "Adam's Song," in turn, features the lyrics, "I took my time, I hurried up, the choice was mine, I didn't think enough." [52]

The song was also featured in the closing credits of the Season 2 finale of the Apple TV+ alternative history series For All Mankind . [53]

"Come As You Are (House Mix)" is an electronic tribute with trumpeter Maurice "Mobetta" Brown and house music DJ Chip E. from Nirvana Reimagined as House and Techno by producers Jonathan Hay and Cain McKnight. [54] [55]

Track listing

"Come as You Are"
ComeAsYouAre.jpg
Standard artwork
Single by Nirvana
from the album Nevermind
B-side
ReleasedMarch 3, 1992 (1992-03-03)
RecordedMay 1991 (1991-05)
Studio Sound City Studios in Van Nuys, Los Angeles, California
Genre
Length3:38
Label DGC
Songwriter(s) Kurt Cobain
Producer(s)
Nirvana singles chronology
"On a Plain"
(1991)		"Come as You Are"
(1992)		"Lithium"
(1992)
Nevermind track listing
13 tracks
  1. "Smells Like Teen Spirit"
  2. "In Bloom"
  3. "Come as You Are"
  4. "Breed"
  5. "Lithium"
  6. "Polly"
  7. "Territorial Pissings"
  8. "Drain You"
  9. "Lounge Act"
  10. "Stay Away"
  11. "On a Plain"
  12. "Something in the Way"
  13. "Endless, Nameless"

Personnel

Personnel adapted from Nevermind liner notes [2]

Nirvana

Technical

Charts

Certifications

Certifications for "Come as You Are"
RegionCertification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA) [98] 7× Platinum490,000‡
France (SNEP) [99] Gold100,000‡
Germany (BVMI) [100] Gold250,000‡
Italy (FIMI) [101]
Sales since 2009 		Platinum50,000‡
Spain (PROMUSICAE) [102] Platinum60,000‡
United Kingdom (BPI) [103]
Sales since 2004 		2× Platinum1,200,000‡

‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

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References

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Cobain, Kurt (August 5, 2008). "Nirvana 'Come as You Are' Sheet Music in E Minor - Download & Print". Musicnotes.com. BMG Rights Management. Archived from the original on November 14, 2021. Retrieved March 14, 2019.
  2. 1 2 Nevermind (CD liner notes). Nirvana. DGC. 1991.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  3. ↑ Borzillo, Carrie (April 10, 2003). "Nirvana Pay Back Killing Joke". Archived from the original on January 9, 2007.
  4. ↑ Azerrad 1994, pp. 166–67.
  5. 1 2 3 Berkenstadt & Cross 1998, p. 71.
  6. ↑ Berkenstadt & Cross 1998, p. 72.
  7. ↑ Payne, Chris (November 18, 2013). "Nirvana's 'MTV Unplugged' 20 Years Later: Meat Puppets' Curt Kirkwood Looks Back". Billboard.com. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved July 5, 2016.
  8. ↑ Stafford, James (November 18, 2015). "22 Years Ago: Nirvana Unplug For MTV and Create Another Landmark Album". Diffuser.fm. Retrieved July 5, 2016.
  9. ↑ Fricke, David (January 27, 1994). "Kurt Cobain, The Rolling Stone Interview: Success Doesn't Suck". Rolling Stone . Archived from the original on February 2, 2013. Retrieved July 5, 2016.
  10. ↑ Krol, Charlotte (July 9, 2020). "James Blake says lyrics for Nirvana 'Come As You Are' cover are "potent" for today". NME . Retrieved February 20, 2022.
  11. 1 2 Edwards, Briony (May 31, 2018). "The 30 best Nirvana songs of all time". Classic Rock Magazine . Retrieved February 20, 2022.
  12. 1 2 3 4 Williams, Gracie (March 2, 2021). "Was this Nirvana song Kurt Cobain's ode to heroin?". Far Out Magazine . Retrieved February 20, 2022.
  13. ↑ Azerrad, Michael (September 22, 2021). "My Time with Kurt Cobain". The New Yorker. Retrieved February 20, 2022.
  14. ↑ Chick, Stevie (March 2, 2021). "Nirvana: The story of Come As You Are". Kerrang! . Retrieved February 20, 2022.
  15. ↑ Harper, Simon (November 4, 2021). "'Come As You Are': The Story Behind The Nirvana Song". uDiscover Music . Retrieved February 20, 2022.
  16. ↑ Marlatt, G. Alan (April 21, 2004). "Come as you are: Cobain, addiction and hope". The Seattle Times . Retrieved February 20, 2022.
  17. ↑ Ulrich, John M.; Harris, Andrea L. Genxegesis: Essays on Alternative Youth (sub)culture. Popular Press. 2003. p. 81.
  18. ↑ Deming, Mark. "Come as You Are by Nirvana - Track Info". AllMusic . Retrieved September 7, 2012.
  19. ↑ Grimes, A. C. (August 23, 2018). "Kurt Cobain's Tragic Real-Life Story". Grunge . Retrieved February 20, 2022.
  20. 1 2 Borzillo-Vrenna, Carrie. "Nirvana Pay Back Killing Joke" Archived June 8, 2017, at the Wayback Machine . Rolling Stone . April 10, 2003. Retrieved on October 1, 2008.
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  22. ↑ True 2007, p. 357.
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  28. 1 2 "Blender - All Things Blender, All in One Place". Archived from the original on April 10, 2009. Retrieved December 28, 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
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  30. ↑ "Conspiracy of Two". Kerrang! . April 12, 2003
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  36. 1 2 Trapp, Philip (January 14, 2020). "Nirvana Were the Most-Played Band of the Decade on Rock Radio". Loudwire . Retrieved January 23, 2020.
  37. 1 2 Azerrad 1994, p. 246.
  38. ↑ Azerrad 1994, p. 247.
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  53. ↑ Sepinwall, Alan (April 23, 2021). "For All Mankind Season Two Finale Takes One Giant Leap". Rolling Stone . Retrieved April 24, 2021.
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  63. ↑ "Contemporary Album Radio". The Record . April 6, 1992. p. 36. Retrieved October 5, 2023. LW
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  68. ↑ "M & M Charts Airplay EHR Top 40" (PDF). Music & Media . Music & Media. April 4, 1992. p. 19. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
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  71. ↑ Pennanen, Timo. Sisältää hitin: levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972 . Otava Publishing Company Ltd, 2003. ISBN   951-1-21053-X.
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  73. ↑ "Nirvana – Come As You Are" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts.
  74. ↑ "Hits of the World" (PDF). Billboard . May 30, 1992. p. 42. Retrieved July 28, 2018.
  75. ↑ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Come As You Are". Irish Singles Chart.
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  80. ↑ Salaverri, Fernando. Sólo éxitos, año an año, 1959-2002. Madrid: Fundación Author-SGAE, 2005. ISBN   84-8048-639-2, p. 602.
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  82. ↑ "Nirvana – Come As You Are". Swiss Singles Chart.
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  85. ↑ "Nirvana: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company.
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