Education in the Cook Islands

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Education in the Cook Islands has close ties with the educational system of New Zealand. Primary and secondary education are free and attendance is compulsory for children between the ages of five and fifteen. [1] [2] Some degree courses are provided by the University of the South Pacific. [1]

Contents

History

Education in a Western sense began with missionaries in the early part of the 19th century. The first schools began with British missionaries from the London Missionary Society and later the Seventh-day Adventists and possibly other church groups.

Tereora College was one such school. It was an LMS school and closed early in the 1900s. Fifty years later it reopened, in 1954, as a public school.

The European School, began in the 1920s. In the 1930s, it was based in the Sunday School Hall, on the seaward side of the Avarua Cook Islands Christian Church at the main town in Rarotonga. It is not known at this stage as to whether it was a London Missionary Society school or privately run. However the school closed in the 1940s.

In the late 1940s, the New Zealand administration opened the Avarua Side School, which was an adjunct school of the Avarua Maori School. In 1958, the Side School moved to Nikao and eventually in 1975, the Nikao Side School was renamed the Avatea School.

In 1975, Nukutere College, a Catholic secondary school in Avarua, commenced operations. The school has been staffed by religious and lay staff. The Christian Brothers provided staff for the college from 1976 to 2009.

Primary and secondary education

The Cook Islands Ministry of Education operates 22 government schools. In addition, there are 8 private educational institutions. [3]

Tertiary education

The University of the South Pacific operates a campus on Rarotonga. Some tertiary courses are available through the Cook Islands Tertiary Training Institute.

See also

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Nikao

Nikao is a village settlement on Rarotonga in the Cook Islands. It is located on the north coast to the west of the capital Avarua.

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Dr. Marjorie Tuainekore Tere Crocombe is an author and academic from the Cook Islands. She is the Cook Island's "most venerated living author".

Poko Ingram was a Cook Islands chief, politician and community worker. She was elected to the Legislative Assembly in 1961, becoming one of the first two women directly elected to the islands' legislature.

Tereora College School

Tereora College is a secondary school in Nikao, Rarotonga, Cook Islands. It is the oldest secondary school in the Cook Islands and the national college of the Cook Islands for Year 9-13 students.

Avarua School or Apii Avarua is a co-educational primary school in Avarua, Rarotonga in the Cook Islands. It is the largest primary school in the Cook Islands, with a roll of 505 in 2019.

References

  1. 1 2 "The Cook Islands". Government of the Cook Islands. Archived from the original on 2008-07-23. Retrieved 2008-07-18.
  2. "Cook Islands Country Brief". UNFPA. Archived from the original on January 12, 2008. Retrieved 2008-07-18.
  3. "Annual Report 1 July 2012–30 June 2013" (PDF). Cook Islands Ministry of Education. 2013. Retrieved 15 July 2020.