Department of Education | |
---|---|
Minister | Asterio Appi [1] |
National education budget (2011–2012) | |
Budget | 3,071,608 AUD [2] |
Per student | 1000.20–1065.42 AUDA |
General details | |
Primary languages | Nauruan and English |
System type | National |
Literacy (2011) | |
Total | 96.5 |
Male | 95.7 |
Female | 97.2 |
Enrollment (2013) | |
Total | 3,196B |
Primary | 1,475 |
Secondary | 964 |
Post secondary | 6C |
Attainment (2011) | |
Secondary diploma | 91.2 |
Post-secondary diploma | 4.9 |
A The national budget for education was for 2011 and 2012. Funding figures were calculated by using the enrollment data from the 2011 and 2012 year. [3] B Includes 751 pre-school students C Data from 2002 [4] |
Education in Nauru is compulsory for children between the ages of 5 and 16. There are eleven schools in Nauru, including three primary schools and two secondary schools (Nauru College and Nauru Secondary School). There is an Able/Disable Centre for children with special needs. [5] Education at these schools is free. In 2011, the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade reported that 3,026 children were enrolled at Nauru's schools. [5] The previous Minister for Education was the Hon. Charmaine Scotty, MP from 2013. [6] The current Minister is Asterio Appi. [1]
The Nauru Campus of the University of the South Pacific (USP) is located in Nauru Learning Village Yaren District since 2018, [7] and was previously in Aiwo District. [8] USP began teaching remote courses in the 1970s. A local campus was established in 1987. Courses of study focus on the fields of education and business. The campus also serves the broader community through a Continuing education programme. [9]
Education in Nauru was first formalised by the work of Protestant missionaries in the early twentieth century. The first schools were established by missionary Philip Delaporte, teaching children literacy in the Nauru language. In 1923, the joint administration of the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand made education compulsory and established a curriculum based in the English language. [10] Australia's AusAID funded an $11 million refurbishment of Nauru Secondary School beginning in late 2007. The project to assist in improving educational performance in Nauru was completed in 2010. Part of the project focused on enhancing Nauruan construction capacity. [11]
The Human Rights Measurement Initiative (HRMI) [12] finds that Nauru is fulfilling only 83.9% of what it should be fulfilling for the right to education based on the country's level of income. [13] HRMI breaks down the right to education by looking at the rights to both primary education and secondary education. While taking into consideration Nauru's income level, the nation is achieving 93.5% of what should be possible based on its resources (income) for primary education but only 74.2% for secondary education. [13]
Public infant schools: [14]
Public primary:
Public secondary:
Private:
Special schools:
Former non-public:
Nauru, officially the Republic of Nauru and formerly known as Pleasant Island, is an island country and microstate in Micronesia, part of Oceania in the Central Pacific. Its nearest neighbour is Banaba of Kiribati, about 300 km (190 mi) to the east.
The demographics of Nauru, an island country in the Pacific Ocean, are known through national censuses, which have been analysed by various statistical bureaus since the 1920s. The Nauru Bureau of Statistics have conducted this task since 1977—the first census since Nauru gained independence in 1968. The most recent census of Nauru was on 30 October 2021, when population had reached 11,680 people. The population density is 554 inhabitants per square kilometre, and the overall life expectancy is 63.9 years. The population rose steadily from the 1960s until 2006 when the Government of Nauru repatriated thousands of Tuvaluan and I-Kiribati workers from the country. Since 1992, Nauru's birth rate has exceeded its death rate; the natural growth rate is positive. In terms of age structure, the population is dominated by the 15–59-year-old segment (57%). The median age of the population is 21.6, and the estimated gender ratio of the population is 101.8 males per 100 females.
Yaren is a district of the Pacific island country of Nauru. It is the de facto capital of Nauru and is coextensive with Yaren Constituency.
Meneng is a district located in the Meneng Constituency in the country of Nauru. The constituency elects 2 members to the Parliament of Nauru in Yaren.
Aiwo is a district in the Pacific country of Nauru. Jarrit Morpak is the city's mayor, elected in 2008. It belongs to Aiwo Constituency.
Anetan is a district in the Pacific island nation of Nauru. It lies in Anetan Constituency.
Nibok is a district in the island nation of Nauru in the Micronesian South Pacific. It is located in the west of the island and covers an area of 1.6 square kilometres. Nibok is a part of the Ubenide Constituency. As of 2021, the population was 724.
Boe is a district in the country of Nauru. It is the only district of Boe Constituency.
Denigomodu is a district in the western part of the island of Nauru. It is the most populous district in Nauru.
Ubenide is a constituency of Nauru made up of four districts: Baitsi, Denigomodu, Nibok, and Uaboe. It covers an area of 4.5 km2, making it the second largest constituency by area, and is the most populous constituency with a population of 3,300. It returns four members to the Parliament of Nauru in Yaren, being the only district to return four.
The displacement of the traditional culture of Nauru by contemporary western influences is evident on the island. Little remains from the old customs. The traditions of arts and crafts are nearly lost.
Joanne Ekamdeiya Gobure is a Nauruan poet and teacher.
Ewa is a district in the Pacific nation of the Republic of Nauru, located in the north of island.
Topics related to Nauru include:
In Nauru, rail transport is used for moving calcium pyrophosphate from the island's interior to the cantilever jetties on the island's western coast. For this purpose, a 3.9 km (2.4 mi) long, 610 mm gauge was built by the Pacific Phosphate Company in 1907. The line passes through the districts of Aiwo, Buada, Denigomodu, Nibok, Uaboe and Anibare.
Ruby Thoma, born Ruby Dediya in 1949 in Nauru, is a Nauruan politician.
Sean Oppenheimer is a Nauruan politician and businessman who was a Member of Parliament for Anetan from 9 July 2016 to 27 August 2019. He was a member of the Opposition. Oppenheimer is the owner of the retail store Capelle & Partner.
Nauru Secondary School is an upper public secondary school in the Yaren District, Nauru, located in the Nauru Learning Village, along with the University of the South Pacific Nauru Campus and the Nauru Technical & Vocational Education Training Centre.
Samuel Edwin Tsitsi was a Nauruan politician.
Joseph Laben Hiram is a retired Nauruan public servant and politician.
The Education system is comprised of 10 schools, there are District Infant schools each[...]and finally Nauru Secondary School (Years 10-12) where compulsory education end at Year 12.[...]