Eulalia (plant)

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Eulalia
Eulalia aurea habitii.jpg
Eulalia aurea
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Panicoideae
Supertribe: Andropogonodae
Tribe: Andropogoneae
Subtribe: Saccharinae
Genus: Eulalia
Kunth
Type species
Eulalia aurea
(Bory) Kunth [1]
Synonyms [2] [3]
  • PolliniaTrin. 1832, illegitimate homonym not Spreng. 1815
  • Pollinia sect. Eulalia(Kunth) Benth. & Hook. f.
  • Pollinia subg. Eulalia(Kunth) Hack.

Eulalia is a genus of Asian, African, and Australian plants in the grass family. [1] [4] [5] [6] [7]

Eulalia was named after the French botanical artist Eulalie Delile. [8]

As a common name, "eulalia" refers to a grass in a different genus, Miscanthus sinensis . [9]

Species [3] [10]
formerly included [3]

see Andropogon Bothriochloa Microstegium Miscanthus Polytrias Pseudopogonatherum Schizachyrium Spodiopogon

Related Research Articles

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Saccharum is a genus of tall perennial plants of the broomsedge tribe within the grass family.

<i>Cymbopogon</i> Genus of grasses

Cymbopogon, also known as lemongrass, barbed wire grass, silky heads, Cochin grass, Malabar grass, oily heads, citronella grass or fever grass, is a genus of Asian, African, Australian, and tropical island plants in the grass family. Some species are commonly cultivated as culinary and medicinal herbs because of their scent, resembling that of lemons . The name cymbopogon derives from the Greek words kymbe and pogon "which mean [that] in most species, the hairy spikelets project from boat-shaped spathes." Lemongrass and its oil are believed to possess therapeutic properties.

<i>Dendrocalamus</i> Genus of grasses

Dendrocalamus is a tropical Asian genus of giant clumping bamboos in the grass family. It is found in the Indian subcontinent, China, and Southeast Asia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andropogoneae</span> Tribe of grasses

The Andropogoneae, sometimes called the sorghum tribe, are a large tribe of grasses (family Poaceae) with roughly 1,200 species in 90 genera, mainly distributed in tropical and subtropical areas. They include such important crops as maize (corn), sugarcane, and sorghum. All species in this tribe use C4 carbon fixation, which makes them competitive under warm, high-light conditions.

<i>Miscanthus</i> Genus of grasses

Miscanthus, or silvergrass, is a genus of African, Eurasian, and Pacific Island plants in the grass family, Poaceae.

<i>Andropogon</i> Genus of grasses

Andropogon is a widespread genus of plants in the grass family, native to much of Asia, Africa, and the Americas, as well as Southern Europe and various oceanic islands.

<i>Ophiopogon</i> Genus of grasses

Ophiopogon (lilyturf) is a genus of evergreen perennial plants native to warm temperate to tropical East, Southeast, and South Asia. Despite their grasslike appearance, they are not closely related to the true grasses, the Poaceae. The name of the genus is derived from Greek ὄφις ophis, 'snake' and πώγων pogon, 'beard', most probably referring to its leaves and tufted growth. In the APG III classification system, it is placed in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Nolinoideae. Like many lilioid monocots, it was formerly classified in the Liliaceae.

<i>Stemona</i> Genus of vines

Stemona is a genus of vines and subshrubs in the family Stemonaceae, described as a genus in 1790.

<i>Microstegium</i> Genus of grasses

Microstegium is a genus of African, Asian, and Pacific Island plants in the sorghum tribe within the grass family. Browntop is a common name.

<i>Sauromatum</i> Genus of flowering plants

Sauromatum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae. The genus is native to tropical Africa, tropical Asia, and the Arabian Peninsula. Their inflorescences last for only a few hours to a day and give off an unpleasant smell. The inflorescence disperses its odor by heating up.

  1. Sauromatum brevipes(Hook.f.) N.E.Br. - Tibet, Nepal, Bhutan, Assam
  2. Sauromatum brevipilosum(Hett. & Sizemore) Cusimano & Hett. - Sumatra
  3. Sauromatum diversifolium(Wall. ex Schott) Cusimano & Hett. - eastern Himalayas, Tibet, Sichuan, Yunnan, Nepal, Bhutan, Assam, Myanmar, Cambodia
  4. Sauromatum gaoligongenseJ.C.Wang & H.Li - Yunnan
  5. Sauromatum giganteum(Engl.) Cusimano & Hett. - Anhui, Gansu, Hebei, Henan, Jilin, Liaoning, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Tibet
  6. Sauromatum hirsutum(S.Y.Hu) Cusimano & Hett. - Yunnan, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam
  7. Sauromatum horsfieldiiMiq. - Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Sumatra, Java, Bali
  8. Sauromatum tentaculatum(Hett.) Cusimano & Hett. - Thailand
  9. Sauromatum venosum(Dryand. ex Aiton) Kunth - tropical Africa from Ethiopia south to Mozambique and west to Cameroon; Yemen, Saudi Arabia; Indian Subcontinent; Myanmar; Tibet, Yunnan
<i>Pholidota</i> (plant) Genus of orchids

Pholidota, commonly known as rattlesnake orchids, is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. Plants in this genus are clump-forming epiphytes or lithophytes with pseudobulbs, each with a single large leaf and a large number of small, whitish flowers arranged in two ranks along a thin, wiry flowering stem that emerges from the top of the pseudobulb. There are about thirty five species native to areas from tropical and subtropical Asia to the southwestern Pacific.

<i>Pogonatherum</i> Genus of grasses

Pogonatherum is a genus of Asian and oceanic island plants in the grass family.

<i>Arundinella</i> Genus of grasses

Arundinella is a widespread genus of plants in the grass family, common in many tropical and subtropical regions.

<i>Chrysopogon</i> Genus of grasses

Chrysopogon is a genus of tropical and subtropical plants in the grass family. They are widespread across Eurasia, Africa, Australia, southeastern North America, and various islands.

<i>Spodiopogon</i> Genus of grasses

Spodiopogon is a genus of Asian plants in the grass family.

<i>Dichanthium</i> Genus of plants

Dichanthium, known commonly as bluestem or bluegrass, is a genus of African, Asian, and Australian plants in the grass family.

<i>Garnotia</i> Genus of grasses

Garnotia is a genus of Asian, Australian, and tropical island plants in the grass family. Several of the species are native to Sri Lanka and southern India.

Pseudopogonatherum is a genus of Asian and Australian plants in the grass family.

References

  1. 1 2 Kunth, Karl Sigismund 1829. Révision des Graminées 1: 160–161 in Latin
  2. Tropicos, Eulalia Kunth
  3. 1 2 3 "World Checklist of Selected Plant Families: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew".
  4. Trinius, Carl Bernhard von 1832. Mémoires de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de Saint-Pétersbourg. Sixième Série. Sciences Mathématiques, Physiques et Naturelles. Seconde Partie: Sciences Naturelles 2(4): 304
  5. Elliot, Rodger W.; Jones, David L. (1986). "Eu-Go". In Elliot, Rodger W.; Jones, David L. (eds.). Encyclopaedia of Australian Plants Suitable for Cultivation. Vol. 4. Lothian Publishing. p. 247. ISBN   0-85091-213-X.
  6. "Atlas of Living Australia, Eulalia Kunth". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 19 March 2015.
  7. Flora of China Vol. 22 Page 585 黄金茅属 huang jin mao shu Eulalia Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 160. 1829.
  8. Watson, L. and M. J. Dallwitz. (1992 onwards). Eulalia. Archived 15 January 2013 at the Wayback Machine Grass Genera of the World. Version: 18 August 1999.
  9. Miscanthus sinensis. PlantFacts. The Ohio State University.
  10. The Plant List search for Eulalia
  11. Kandwal, M. K., et al. (2007). A new species of Eulalia (Poaceae) from India. Kew Bulletin 62(3) 519-21.
  12. Ridley, Henry Nicholas 1922. Journal of the Federated Malay States Museums 10: 251
  13. Salunkhe, C. B. and G. G. Potdar. (2004). Eulalia shrirangii, a new species of Poaceae from India. Kew Bulletin 59(4) 625-27.