GCR Class 11F

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GCR Class 11F
LNER Class D11
D11.2.62690.jpg
GCR Class 11F 62690 (LNER D11/2 No. 6397) The Lady of the Lake at Haymarket MPD, Edinburgh, in 1958
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
Designer John G. Robinson
Builder
Build date1919–1924
Total produced35
Specifications
Configuration:
   Whyte 4-4-0
   UIC 2′B h2
Gauge 4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Leading dia. 3 ft 6 in (1.067 m)
Driver dia.6 ft 9 in (2.057 m)
Length56 ft 5.5 in (17.209 m)
Loco weight61.15 long tons (62.13 t; 68.49 short tons)
Tender weight48.30 long tons (49.08 t; 54.10 short tons)
Fuel type Coal
Fuel capacity6 long tons 0 cwt (13,400 lb or 6.1 t)
Water cap.4,000 imp gal (18,000 L; 4,800 US gal)
Firebox:
  Grate area26.5 sq ft (2.46 m2)
Boiler:
  Diameter5 ft 0.5 in (1,537 mm) to 5 ft 3 in (1,600 mm)
Boiler pressure180 psi (1.24 MPa)
Heating surface:
  Firebox155 sq ft (14.4 m2) [1]
  Tubes972 sq ft (90.3 m2) [1]
  Flues416 sq ft (38.6 m2) [1]
  Total surface1,543 sq ft (143.3 m2) [1]
Superheater:
  Heating area209 sq ft (19.4 m2)
Cylinders Two, inside
Cylinder size 20 in × 26 in (508 mm × 660 mm)
Valve gear Stephenson
Valve type10 inches (254 mm) piston valves
Performance figures
Tractive effort 19,645 lbf (87.4 kN)
Career
Operators
Class
  • GCR: 11F
  • LNER: D11/1, D11/2
Power classBR: 3P2F
Withdrawn1958–1962
DispositionOne preserved, remainder scrapped

The Great Central Railway Class 11F or Improved Director Class is a class of 4-4-0 steam locomotive designed by John G. Robinson for passenger work. The LNER classified them as Class D11 in 1923. They were based on the earlier GCR Class 11E "Director" class (LNER D10).

Contents

There were two subclasses: D11/1 were the original GCR engines and D11/2 were those built in 1924 by the LNER to a reduced loading gauge with smaller boiler mountings for hauling passenger trains in Scotland. [2]

Operational career

The 11F Class was initially used on passenger work on the GCR system, including fast expresses from Sheffield Victoria to London Marylebone. Later in their careers, they were used on short-distance passenger trains. On lines of the Cheshire Lines Committee during the late 1940s and early 1950s, they hauled expresses between Manchester Central and Liverpool Central; also semi-fast trains from Manchester Central via Northwich to Chester Northgate.

Their 6 ft 9 inches driving wheels made them fast locos, but consequently unsuitable for hauling freight trains. The eleven original 11F locos were withdrawn during 1959 and 1960 as diesel multiple units took over operation of the shorter distance passenger trains. The final Scottish D11/2 was withdrawn in January 1962. [3]

Preservation

Barrow Hill in March 2011 Barrow Hill - Butler Henderson - geograph.org.uk - 2314614.jpg
Barrow Hill in March 2011

The sixth member of the class, No. 506 Butler-Henderson, was withdrawn from use by British Railways during 1960. It has been preserved as part of the UK National Collection and currently wears restored GCR colours. No. 506 is the only surviving GCR passenger locomotive.

The locomotive operated passenger trains on the preserved Great Central Railway in Leicestershire during the late 1970s, 1980s and early 1990s but is now out of running order. The locomotive was placed on long-term loan for static display at Barrow Hill Engine Shed, near Chesterfield, in 2005, where she currently resides. [4]

Stock list

GCR/LNER stock list
GCR No.NameDate builtLNER No.1946 LNER No.BR No.Date withdrawnNotes
501 Mons September 19225501266562665May 1959
502 Zeebrugge October 19225502266662666December 1960
503 Somme November 19225503266762667August 1960
504 Jutland November 19225504266862668November 1960
505 Ypres December 19225505266962669August 1960
506 Butler-Henderson December 19195506266062660November 1960Preserved
507 Gerard Powys Dewhurst February 19205507266162661November 1960
508 Prince of Wales March 19205508266262662August 1960
509 Prince Albert March 19205509266362663May 1960
510 Princess Mary May 19205510266462664August 1960
511 Marne December 19225511267062670November 1960
1378 Bailie MacWheeble July 19246378267162671May 1961
1379 Baron of Bradwardine August 19246379267262672September 1961
1380 Evan Dhu August 19246380267362673July 1959
1381 Flora MacIvor August 19246381267462674July 1961
1382 Colonel Gardiner August 19246382267562675October 1959
1383 Jonathan Oldbuck August 19246383267662676October 1959
1384 Edie Ochiltree September 19246384267762677August 1959
1385 Luckie Mucklebackit September 19246385267862678March 1959
1386 Lord Glenallan October 19246386267962679September 1958First one to be withdrawn
1387 Lucy Ashton October 19246387268062680September 1961
1388 Captain Craigengelt October 19246388268162681July 1961
1389 Haystoun of Bucklaw October 19246389268262682September 1961
1390 Hobbie Elliott October 19246390268362683September 1958
1391 Wizard of the Moor October 19246391268462684October 1959
1392 Malcolm Graeme October 19246392268562685January 1962Last one to be withdrawn
1393 The Fiery Cross October 19246393268662686July 1961
1394 Lord James of Douglas October 19246394268762687August 1961
1395 Ellen Douglas November 19246395268862688July 1961
1396 Maid of Lorn November 19246396268962689July 1961
1397 The Lady of the Lake November 19246397269062690July 1961
1398 Laird of Balmawhapple November 19246398269162691November 1961
1399 Allan-Bane November 19246399269262692November 1959
1400 Roderick Dhu November 19246400269362693November 1961
1401 James Fitzjames November 19246401269462694November 1959

Models

In 2012, Bachmann Branchline introduced models of the D11 in other Great Central liveries, LNER liveries and British Railway liveries. [5] In 2012, Bachmann produced an exclusive OO gauge model of No. 506 Butler-Henderson for the National Railway Museum shop, as a hundred-piece limited edition in Great Central livery. [6] [7] Bachmann's general production run of the model totalled 1,500. [8]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Boddy et al. 1981, p. 86.
  2. Marsden, Richard. "The Robinson Class D11 (GCR Class 11F) 'Improved Director' 4-4-0 Locomotives". www.lner.info. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  3. Green-Hughes, Evan (November 2012). "The Robinson 'D11' 4-4-0s". Hornby Magazine. No. 65. Hersham: Ian Allan Publishing. pp. 80–83. ISSN   1753-2469. OCLC   226087101.
  4. "Director class "Butler Henderson", Great Central Railway". York: The Board of Trustees of the National Railway Museum. 6 February 2014. Archived from the original on 20 February 2014. Retrieved 2 February 2014.
  5. Wild, Mike (November 2012). "Bachmann delivers 'Scottish Director'". Hornby Magazine. No. 65. Hersham: Ian Allan Publishing. pp. 78–79. ISSN   1753-2469. OCLC   226087101.
  6. "Butler Henderson Arrives!". Hornby Magazine. 8 March 2013.
  7. "New 'Director' for NRM". British Railway Modelling. Vol. 20, no. 9. Bourne: Warners Group Publications. December 2012. p. 76. ISSN   0968-0764. OCLC   1135061879.
  8. Wright, Tony (December 2012). "Butler Henderson". British Railway Modelling. Vol. 20, no. 9. Bourne: Warners Group Publications. p. 92. ISSN   0968-0764. OCLC   1135061879.