List of banks in Cyprus

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Office building of Bank of Cyprus in Nicosia Bank of Cyprus huge offices in Aglandjia suberb area of Nicosia Republic of Cyprus.jpg
Office building of Bank of Cyprus in Nicosia

The following list of banks in Cyprus is to be understood within the framework of the European single market and European banking union, which means that the Cypriot banking system is more open to cross-border banking operations than peers outside of the EU. The list leaves aside the country's National Central Bank within the Eurosystem, the Central Bank of Cyprus.

Contents

Policy framework

European banking supervision distinguishes between significant institutions (SIs) and less significant institutions (LSIs), with SI/LSI designations updated regularly by the European Central Bank (ECB). Significant institutions are directly supervised by the ECB using joint supervisory teams that involve the national competent authorities (NCAs) of individual participating countries. Less significant institutions are supervised by the relevant NCA on a day-to-day basis, under the supervisory oversight of the ECB. [1] In the case of Cyprus, the NCA is the Central Bank of Cyprus. [2]

Significant institutions

As of 1 September 2025, Bank of Cyprus was the only Cypriot banking group included in the list of significant institutions maintained by the ECB. [3]

Two SI banking groups based in Athens, Alpha Bank and Eurobank Ergasias, also have operations in Cyprus. A study published in 2024 estimated that, following its acquisition of Hellenic Bank, Eurobank Ergasias had Cypriot assets of the same order of magnitude as Bank of Cyprus. [4]

Less significant institutions

As of 1 September 2025, the ECB's list of supervised institutions included six Cypriot LSIs, three of which were designated by the ECB as "high-impact" on the basis of several criteria including size: Ancoria Investments (a financial holding company), Astrobank (subsequently acquired by Greece's Alpha Bank), and the Housing Finance Corporation, a state-owned bank. The three other Cypriot LSIs were Ancoria Bank (subsidiary of Ancoria Investments), Société Générale Bank Cyprus Ltd (affiliate of Paris-based Société Générale), and the Cyprus Development Bank. [3]

Foreign branches

In addition to the above institutions under European banking supervision, the following are foreign branches as of 18 June 2025. [5]

Full nameCall nameSWIFT codeMajority ownerCapitalLocations
Arab Jordan Investment Bank (CY)AJIB-CYAJIBCY2IXXXArab Jordan Investment Bank Flag of Jordan.svg Limassol, Nicosia
Banque SBA CyprusSBASBAACY2IXXX Banque Libano-Française S.A.L. Flag of Lebanon.svg Limassol
Central Cooperative Bank Branch CyprusCCBBLOMCY2IXXX Central Cooperative Bank PLC Flag of Bulgaria.svg Nicosia
Cyprus Branch of EFG Bank (Luxembourg)EFGERBKCY2NXXXEFG Bank (Luxembourg) SA Flag of Luxembourg.svg Limassol
First Investment Bank Cyprus BranchFibankFINVCY2NXXX First Investment Bank Ltd Flag of Bulgaria.svg Nicosia
Jordan Ahli Bank (Cyprus)ahliJONBCY2IXXXJordan Ahli Bank plc Flag of Jordan.svg Limassol
Jordan Kuwait Bank (Cyprus)JKBJKBACY2LXXXJordan Kuwait Bank plc Flag of Jordan.svg Limassol

Defunct banks

A number of former Cypriot banks, defined as having been headquartered in the present-day territory of Cyprus, are documented on Wikipedia in English. They are listed below in chronological order of Cypriot establishment.

In addition, the Ottoman Bank deserves mention as having been the first modern bank established on the island, present there for nearly a century from 1864 to 1963. [6] [7]

See also

References

  1. "What are less significant institutions?". European Central Bank. 2 August 2024.
  2. "Members and Observers". European Banking Authority. Retrieved 19 November 2025.
  3. 1 2 List of supervised entities - Cut-off date for changes in group structures: 1 September 2025 (PDF), European Central Bank, 24 October 2025
  4. Giulia Gotti, Conor McCaffrey & Nicolas Véron (October 2024), Banking union and the long wait for cross-border integration (PDF), European Parliament
  5. "Register of Credit Institutions operating in Cyprus". Central Bank of Cyprus. Retrieved 2025-06-18.
  6. André Autheman (1996). "III. Les débuts de la Banque impériale ottomane". La Banque impériale ottomane. Histoire économique et financière - XIXe-XXe. Paris: Institut de la gestion publique et du développement économique : Comité pour l'Histoire Economique et Financière de la France. pp. 33–56. ISBN   9782111294219.
  7. "Bullet-Riddled Ottoman Bank Sign at SALT Galata". SALT. 22 October 2015.

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