McHaffey Opera House

Last updated
McHaffey Opera House
McHaffey Opera House (Eldon, Iowa).JPG
USA Iowa location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Usa edcp location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location414 Elm St.
Eldon, Iowa
Coordinates 40°55′4″N92°13′22″W / 40.91778°N 92.22278°W / 40.91778; -92.22278
Arealess than one acre
Built1891
Architectural styleLate 19th and 20th Century Revivals
NRHP reference No. 95001317 [1]
Added to NRHPNovember 22, 1995

The McHaffey Opera House is a historic building located in Eldon, Iowa, United States. It was constructed in 1891 and in use by the community through the 1940s. The building was mainly unused for many decades until a volunteer community group bought the opera house in 1995 and began restoration efforts. [2] The McHaffey Opera House was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in November, 1995. [1]

Contents

History

Irish immigrant David McHaffey was the proprietor of a brickyard in Eldon when, in 1891, he constructed the opera house using bricks from his business. [2] With Eldon being on a main line of the Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad, the McHaffey Opera House was able to secure a place on the "New York Circuit", bringing in traveling theatre troupes presenting the latest Broadway plays as well as Shakespearean classics, and vaudeville acts. [2] Other uses included local talent shows, political rallies, and high school graduation ceremonies. For a time, in the early 1900s through the 1920s McHaffey Opera House was even used for basketball games. [3]

With the advent of motion pictures, a projectionist booth was added to the McHaffey to show silent films. As "talkies" came along to enormous popularity in the late 1920s sound capability was added to the Opera House. [2] The last high school graduation ceremony was held at the McHaffey Opera House in 1941. By the 1940s Eldon had another outlet for movies leaving the McHaffey unused for that purpose. However flooding in 1947 damaged the newer theater, granting the Opera House one last chance to briefly show movies. [3] Following that temporary reprieve, the McHaffey Opera House went into a long period of dormancy, seldom used except for storage.

In addition to its significance as an entertainment venue, Dr. S.H. Sawyers the surgeon for the Rock Island Line, had an office on the second floor of the opera house beginning in the 1890s. [4] Other businesses rented space on the main floor of the building. Originally the main floor housed two storefronts before the shared wall was taken down to create a single space. It housed a grocery store and then an auto parts store.

Rebirth

In 1995 a non-profit corporation of community volunteers formed to save and restore the McHaffey to usefulness after it sat vacant for nearly five decades. The restoration has been funded by some grants but largely by community efforts such as a thrift shop and yearly calendar sales. [5] All of the original flooring has been restored and some of the original seating has been retained. Most of the walls have been renovated and repainted as well. [3] A new heating and air conditioning system has been installed and the roof repaired to prevent further water damage that occurred during the McHaffey's years of disuse. [5] Modern improvements include the installation of a handicap-accessible elevator. [6] A popular annual event in southeast Iowa is the Christmas Tree Wonderland held on the main floor of the McHaffey. Over 75 festive decorated trees are on display through the holiday season. [7] The next phase of the restoration involves painting the walls that flank the main stage. Eventual plans are to bring back live theater performances and also establish a museum in a portion of the building. [5] The stage came to life once again on the evening of May 14, 2013 with the Cardinal Community School Districts "Parade of Bands" featuring the 5th grade, Middle School and High School Bands. A crowd of over two hundred filled the theater for the performances. The event was also financially beneficial to the McHaffey as Cardinal school employees donated $300 for continued restoration efforts. [8]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eldon, Iowa</span> City in Iowa, United States

Eldon is a city in Wapello County, Iowa, United States. The population was 783 at the time of the 2020 census. It is the site of the small Carpenter Gothic style house that has come to be known as the American Gothic House. Artist Grant Wood used this home for the background in his world-famous 1930 painting American Gothic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Woodstock Opera House</span> United States historic place

The Woodstock Opera House is a historical venue for performing arts and receptions located in Woodstock, Illinois. It was built in 1889 and designed as a multi-use facility with space for city administration offices as well as police and fire departments. The building was planned by architect Smith Hoag and built by contractor Simon Brink for a cost of $25,000. Today, the City of Woodstock still owns the building, but the building is used exclusively as a performance space.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">CIBC Theatre</span>

CIBC Theatre is a performing arts theater located at 18 West Monroe Street in the Loop area of downtown Chicago. It is operated by Broadway In Chicago, part of the Nederlander Organization. Opened in 1906 as the Majestic Theatre, it currently seats 1,800 and for many years has presented Broadway shows. In its early years, the theater presented vaudeville celebrity acts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ottumwa High School</span> Public secondary school in Ottumwa, Iowa, United States

Ottumwa High School is a public high school located in Ottumwa, Iowa, United States. It is part of the Ottumwa Community School District, and is the district's only high school. It was established in 1923. The school sports mascot is a bulldog.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Newberry Opera House</span> Theater in Newberry, South Carolina, United States

The Newberry Opera House, located in Newberry, South Carolina, is a fully restored historic building that is a live-performance space for popular artists, touring theatre companies, and local organizations. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1969.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Buena Vista University</span> Private university in Storm Lake, Iowa

Buena Vista University is a private university in Storm Lake, Iowa. Founded in 1891 as Buena Vista College, it is affiliated with the Presbyterian Church. The university's 60-acre (240,000 m2) campus is situated on the shores of Storm Lake, a 3,200-acre (13 km2) natural lake.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paramount Theatre (Cedar Rapids, Iowa)</span> United States historic place

The Paramount Theatre is a 1,693-seat theater in Cedar Rapids, Iowa. It was individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. In 2015 it was included as a contributing property in the Cedar Rapids Central Business District Commercial Historic District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Perkins Opera House</span> Historic theatre in Monticello, Florida, US

The Perkins Opera House is a historic theatre in Monticello, Florida, United States. It is located at the corner of Washington Street and Jefferson Street.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Springer Opera House</span> United States historic place

The Springer Opera House is a historic theater at 103 Tenth Street in Downtown Columbus, Georgia. First opened February 21, 1871, the theater was named the State Theatre of Georgia by Governor Jimmy Carter for its 100th anniversary season, a designation made permanent by the 1992 state legislature. The Springer has hosted legendary performers such as Edwin Booth, Oscar Wilde, Ethel Barrymore, Agnes de Mille, and bandleader John Philip Sousa. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1970 and named a National Historic Landmark in 1978 for its architecture and state of preservation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ottumwa Regional Airport</span> Airport

Ottumwa Regional Airport, formerly Ottumwa Industrial Airport, is six miles northwest of Ottumwa, in Wapello County, Iowa. The airport is owned by the City of Ottumwa and is operated by the Airport Advisory Board. It is listed as a general aviation airport in the National Plan of Integrated Airport System (NPIAS) and as an Enhanced Service Airport in the Iowa Aviation System Plan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ramsdell Theatre</span> Historic theater in Manistee, Michigan

The Ramsdell Theatre is a historic playhouse theater building and opera house at 101 Maple Street in downtown Manistee, Michigan. The building was financed by local businessman and politician Thomas Jefferson Ramsdell and was built in 1902. It replaced the town's two previous opera houses which had been destroyed by fire, one in 1882 and the other in 1900. Besides producing plays the facility was later used as a movie theater. James Earl Jones started his acting career at the theater as an actor and stage manager.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Woodland Opera House</span> United States historic place

The Woodland Opera House, listed on the National Register of Historic Places and a California Historical Landmark, is one of four fully functioning 19th century opera houses in California. It is a contributing property to the Downtown Historic District of Woodland, California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rochester Opera House</span>

The Rochester Opera House is a 750-seat theater in the city hall of Rochester, a city in Strafford County, New Hampshire, United States. It has the unique architectural feature of a fully moveable floor, perhaps the last of this design in existence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kahl Building</span> Historic place in Iowa, United States

The Kahl Building is an historic building located in Downtown Davenport, Iowa, United States. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983. In 2020 it was included as a contributing property in the Davenport Downtown Commercial Historic District. The building also includes the Capitol Theatre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elks Building and Theater</span> Opera house and performing arts center in Prescott, Arizona

The Prescott Elks Theater and Performing Arts Center is a classically designed turn of the 20th century opera house seating over 500. Completed in 1905 and listed on the National Register of Historic Places as Elks Building and Theater, it was one of many "Elks' Opera Houses" across the country. Now over a hundred years later only one still exists.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mississippi Lofts and Adler Theatre</span> United States historic place

The Mississippi Lofts and Adler Theatre is an apartment building and theater complex located in downtown Davenport, Iowa, United States. It is individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places by its original name, the Hotel Mississippi and RKO Orpheum Theater. The Hotel Mississippi was listed on the Davenport Register of Historic Properties in 2005. In 2020 the complex was included as a contributing property in the Davenport Downtown Commercial Historic District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wapello County Courthouse</span> United States historic place

The Wapello County Courthouse in Ottumwa, Iowa, United States, was built in 1894. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1981 as a part of the County Courthouses in Iowa Thematic Resource. The courthouse is the fourth building the county has used for court functions and county administration. It is part of the Central Park area, which includes: Ottumwa Public Library, Ottumwa City Hall, and St. Mary of the Visitation Catholic Church.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wheeler Opera House</span>

The Wheeler Opera House is located at the corner of East Hyman Avenue and South Mill Street in Aspen, Colorado, United States. It is a stone building erected during the 1890s, from a design by Willoughby J. Edbrooke that blends elements of the Romanesque Revival and Italianate architectural styles. In 1972 it became the first property in the city to be listed on the National Register of Historic Places, and the second in Pitkin County. The upstairs auditorium hosts a number of events every year, ranging from nationally prominent music and comedy acts and some of the Aspen Music Festival's events to productions by local community groups.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hudson Hall (arts organization)</span>

Hudson Hall at the historic Hudson Opera House is an arts organization and venue in downtown Hudson, New York. The organization presents and produces arts and cultural programming year-round, and is an important civic partner in the vitality of Hudson. The building, constructed in 1855 as Hudson's city hall, is New York's oldest surviving theater.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beacon Theatre (Beacon, New York)</span> Theatre in Beacon, New York

The Beacon Theatre was an American Art Deco performing arts theater located in Beacon, New York, in the Hudson Valley, on Main Street in the city's downtown section, across from Fishkill Creek. The theater was run by 4th Wall Productions, which has been producing live theater in the Hudson Valley since 1994, from 2010 until they sold the building in 2015. The main stage was gutted and converted into residential units, with the second floor converted into a smaller performance space.

References

  1. 1 2 "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Welcome to Eldon, Iowa - McHaffey Opera House". City of Eldon official website. 2011. Retrieved 2012-12-15.
  3. 1 2 3 Hedrick, Tess (December 14, 2012). "Curtain call at the McHaffey Opera House in the near future". Kirksville, Missouri: KTVO-TV . Retrieved 2012-12-15.
  4. Jo Eddy. "NRHP Inventory-Nomination: McHaffey Opera House". National Park Service . Retrieved 2019-04-05. with photos
  5. 1 2 3 Associated Press (December 12, 2012). "Southeast Iowa city slowly restoring opera house". La Crosse, Wisconsin: WKBT-DT. Archived from the original on January 29, 2013. Retrieved 2012-12-15.
  6. Newman, Mark (April 10, 2010). "Firefighters contain blaze in downtown Eldon". Ottumwa Courier . Ottumwa, Iowa . Retrieved 2012-12-15.
  7. "McHaffey Opera House holding annual Christmas Tree Wanderland". Ottumwa Courier. Ottumwa, Iowa. November 15, 2005. Archived from the original on 2013-01-30. Retrieved 2012-12-15.
  8. "Thank you McHaffey House". Cardinal Community School District website. May 15, 2013. Retrieved 2013-05-15.