Migidae

Last updated

Tree trapdoor spiders
Paramigas subrufus 1895.jpg
Paramigas perroti
Bertmainius tumidus.jpg
Bertmainius tumidus from Australia
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Mygalomorphae
Clade: Avicularioidea
Family: Migidae
Simon, 1889
Diversity
11 genera, 103 species
Distribution.migidae.1.png

Migidae, also known as tree trapdoor spiders, is a family of spiders with about 100 species in eleven genera. They are small to large spiders with little to no hair and build burrows with a trapdoor. [1] Some species live in tree fern stems. They have a Gondwanan distribution, found almost exclusively on the Southern Hemisphere, occurring in South America, Africa, Madagascar, Australia, New Zealand and New Caledonia. [2] [3]

Contents

Genera

As of October 2025, this family includes eleven genera: [2]

References

  1. Griswold, C. E. (1998). "The nest and male of the trap-door spider Poecilomigas basilleupi Benoit, 1962 (Araneae, Migidae)" (PDF). Journal of Arachnology. 26: 142–148.
  2. 1 2 "Family: Migidae Simon, 1889". World Spider Catalog. doi:10.24436/2 . Retrieved 2025-10-09.
  3. Raven, R.J. (1984). "Systematics and biogeography of the mygalomorph spider family Migidae (Araneae) in Australia" . Aust. J. Zool. 32 (3): 379–390. doi:10.1071/ZO9840379.