Newport City Council Cyngor Dinas Casnewydd | |
---|---|
Type | |
Type | |
Leadership | |
Beverly Owen since 28 July 2020 [2] | |
Structure | |
Seats | 51 councillors |
Political groups |
|
Length of term | 5 years |
Elections | |
First past the post | |
Last election | 5 May 2022 |
Next election | 6 May 2027 |
Motto | |
"Terra Marique" "By land and sea" | |
Meeting place | |
Newport Civic Centre, Godfrey Road, Newport, NP20 4UR | |
Website | |
www |
Newport City Council (Welsh : Cyngor Dinas Casnewydd) is the governing body for Newport, one of the principal areas of Wales. It consists of 51 councillors, who represent the city's 20 wards.
The council is currently, and has historically been, held by the Labour Party. However from 2008 to 2012 the council was controlled jointly by the Conservatives and Liberal Democrats due to there being no party with an overall majority.
Between 1996 and 2002 the authority was known as Newport County Borough Council.
Newport is an ancient mesne borough, occupying an important position on the Welsh Marches. The town grew up round the castle built early in the 12th century. Giraldus Cambrensis, writing in 1187, calls it Novus Burgus, probably to distinguish it from Caerleon, whose prosperity declined as that of Newport increased. The first lord was Robert Fitzhamon, who died in 1107, and from him the lordship passed to the Earls of Gloucester and Stafford and the Dukes of Buckingham. Hugh le Despenser, who held the lordship for a short time, obtained in 1323 a charter of liberties for the burgesses, granting them freedom from toll throughout England, Ireland and Aquitaine. Hugh, Earl of Stafford granted a further charter in 1385, confirmed by his grandson in 1427, which gave the burgesses the right of self-government and of a merchant gild. On the attainder of the Duke of Buckingham in 1483 the lordship lapsed to the crown, of whom it was held in the 16th and 17th centuries by the Pembrokes, and in the 19th by the Beauforts. [3]
The town was incorporated by Royal Charter of James I in 1623 and confirmed by Charles II in 1685. This created a corporation which consisted of a mayor and twelve aldermen who governed the borough and were responsible for law and order. They were assisted by a recorder and two bailiffs. This system of government lasted in essence until the town was reformed as a municipal borough in 1836 under the Municipal Corporations Act 1835. This reconstituted the corporation as an elected borough council, comprising a mayor, aldermen and councillors. The Newport Borough Police was also formed in 1836. [4]
In 1934 the borough was enlarged by taking in parts of the surrounding parishes of St Woolos, Christchurch, Malpas and Bettws. [5]
When elected county councils were established in 1889 under the Local Government Act 1888, Newport was included in the administrative county of Monmouthshire, being governed by Monmouthshire County Council, which chose to base itself in Newport. Just over two years later, on 7 November 1891, Newport was one of the first places to become a county borough (other than those which had been created directly by the 1888 act), making it administratively independent from Monmouthshire County Council. [6] The new Newport Civic Centre, designed by architect Thomas Cecil Howitt, was completed in 1964. [7]
Further local government reorganisation in 1974 saw the abolition of county boroughs. Newport became a lower-tier district with borough status. The reformed borough covered a larger area than the former county borough, covering the whole of two former districts and most of a third, which were abolished at the same time: [8] [9]
The enlarged borough had an area of 46,976 acres (19,011 ha), and was governed by both Newport Borough Council and Gwent County Council. In 1996, another wave of local-government reorganisation reverted the council to its previous status of a self-governing county borough, taking over the functions of the abolished Gwent County Council in the area. [10] In 2002 Newport was granted formal city status as part of a contest for the Queen's Golden Jubilee in 2002, in which one Welsh town was eligible to be awarded city status. [11]
The first election to the council following the Local Government Act 1972 was held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority until the reforms under that act took effect on 1 April 1974. Political control of the council since 1974 has been held by the following parties: [12]
Lower-tier borough
Party in control | Years | |
---|---|---|
Labour | 1974–1976 | |
Conservative | 1976–1979 | |
Labour | 1979–1996 |
County borough
Party in control | Years | |
---|---|---|
Labour | 1996–2008 | |
No overall control | 2008–2012 | |
Labour | 2012–present |
The leaders of the council since 2004 have been: [13]
Councillor | Party | From | To | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bob Bright | Labour | 2004 | 2008 | |
Matthew Evans [14] | Conservative | 2008 | 2012 | |
Bob Bright | Labour | May 2012 | Apr 2016 | |
Debbie Wilcox | Labour | 17 May 2016 | 26 Nov 2019 | |
Jane Mudd [15] | Labour | 26 Nov 2019 | 21 May 2024 | |
Dimitri Batrouni | Labour | 21 May 2024 |
As of 5 May 2022:
Re-elected councillors in bold:
Group affiliation [16] | Current Representatives | Members | |
---|---|---|---|
Labour |
| 35 | |
Conservative |
| 7 | |
Independent |
| 4 | |
Newport Ind. |
| 3 | |
Green |
| 1 | |
Liberal Democrats |
| 1 | |
Total | 51 |
Party with majority control in bold
Elections take place every five years. The last election was 5 May 2022. [17] [18]
In March 2017 a new political party, the Newport Independents Party, was formed to field candidates in the May 2017 election. [19] It won four seats. [20]
Year | Seats | Labour | Conservative | Liberal Democrats | Plaid Cymru | Independent | Newport Independents | Green | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1995 | 47 | 46 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | 0 | Labour majority controlled. |
1999 | 47 | 40 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 2 | - | 0 | Labour majority controlled. |
2004 | 50 | 31 | 11 | 6 | 1 | 1 | - | 0 | Labour majority controlled. New ward boundaries. [21] |
2008 | 50 | 22 | 17 | 9 | 1 | 1 | - | 0 | No overall control; Conservative-Liberal Democrat coalition. |
2012 | 50 | 37 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 2 | - | 0 | Labour majority controlled. |
2017 | 50 | 31 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | Labour majority controlled. |
2022 | 51 | 35 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 1 | Labour majority controlled. New ward boundaries. [22] |
Party with the most elected councillors in bold. Coalition agreements in notes column.
The city is divided into 21 wards, since May 2022 electing 51 councillors. [23] Most of these wards are coterminous with communities (parishes) of the same name. Each community can have an elected council. The following table lists city council wards, communities and associated geographical areas. Communities with a community council are indicated with a '*':
Ward | Elected Councillors | Communities (Parishes) | Other geographic areas |
---|---|---|---|
Allt-yr-yn | 3 | Allt-yr-yn | Ridgeway, Barrack Hill, Glasllwch, Gold Tops |
Alway | 3 | Alway | Somerton, Lawrence Hill |
Beechwood | 3 | Beechwood | Eveswell |
Bettws | 3 | Bettws | |
Bishton and Langstone | 2 | Bishton*, Langstone*, Llanvaches*, Penhow* | Llanmartin, Parc Seymour, Wentwood Forest, Coed-y-Caerau, Cat's Ash, Llanbedr, Whitebrook |
Caerleon | 3 | Caerleon | Christchurch, Bulmore |
Gaer | 3 | Gaer | Maesglas, Stelvio, St. Davids |
Graig | 2 | Graig* | Rhiwderin, Bassaleg, Lower Machen, Pentre Poeth, Fox Hill |
Llanwern | 1 | Llanwern, Goldcliff, Whitson, Redwick | |
Lliswerry | 4 | Lliswerry, Nash* | Broadmead Park, Moorland Park, Uskmouth, Broadstreet Common |
Malpas | 3 | Malpas | |
Pillgwenlly | 2 | Pillgwenlly | Level of Mendalgief |
Ringland | 3 | Ringland | Bishpool, Treberth, Coldra |
Rogerstone East | 1 | Rogerstone* | High Cross, Cefn Wood, Croesllanfro, Mount Pleasant |
Rogerstone North | 1 | ||
Rogerstone West | 2 | Afon Village | |
Shaftesbury | 2 | Shaftesbury | Brynglas, Crindau, Marshes, Blaen-y-pant |
St Julians | 3 | St Julians | Riverside, Barnardtown |
Stow Hill | 2 | Stow Hill | St. Woolos, Baneswell, City centre |
Tredegar Park and Marshfield | 3 | Tredegar Park, Coedkernew*, Marshfield*, Michaelston-y-Fedw*, Wentlooge* | Duffryn, Castleton, St. Brides, Blacktown, Peterstone |
Victoria | 2 | Victoria | Maindee, Summerhill |
Total Seats | 51 |
In October 2013, the controversial demolition of a 35-metre long Chartist Mural reached national attention. [24] [25] The 35-year-old mural commemorated Newport's Chartist history, specifically the Newport Rising of 1839. The Guardian suggested it was "not just budgets, but a collective cultural history that's under attack.". [25] A spokesman for the council stated that the mural "has served to remind us of Newport’s past, but we must now focus on Newport’s future." [26] Actor Michael Sheen helped to found a trust, to commission a new memorial, with £50,000 of funding provided by Newport City Council. [27] [28] A smaller replica of the mural, in four panels, was unveiled on 4 November 2019, exactly 180 years since the Chartist uprising. It was created by Oliver Budd, son of the original mural's creator, Kenneth Budd. The panels are located on Cefn Road, Rogerstone, and include an information board telling the history of Chartism. [29]
It was announced in July 2019 that Council Chief Executive Will Godfrey would be resigning in early October after six years to take over at Bath and North East Somerset Council. [30] The Council have stated that as of September 2019, more time is needed to find a replacement, and that an interim CEO will be in place for six to twelve months. [31]
The Council instructed the operators of new "pod" accommodation for homeless people in the city to take down the facilities August 2019 until they were subject to safety inspections and certification. [32]
In September 2019 the council were criticised for delays in arranging school transport for those attending the independent Priory College South Wales at Coleg Gwent in Pontypool. [33]
The Council were reported in September 2019 as being involved in a new trial with Sustrans Cymru, aimed at improving safety outside city primary schools through use of temporary barriers, road and pavement painting, and temporary school crossings. [34]
In September 2019 the Council's then leader Debbie Wilcox was announced as a Labour life peer as part of Theresa May's 2019 Prime Minister's Resignation Honours. [35] She confirmed later that month that she would be stepping down as Leader of the Council, with a successor to be named. [36]
The Council announced in September 2019 that the city's Market Arcade would be closed due to anti-social behaviour, after the Council secured a Public Spaces Protection order to take effect daily from 8pm until 7am. The move came after complaints about city centre drug abuse, property damage, and noise. [37]
The Council has received £4m in Welsh Government funds to pursue a footbridge replacement over Newport railway station, connecting Devon Place and Queensway. It is projected for completion in 2020. [38]
Local government in Wales is primarily undertaken by the twenty-two principal councils. The councils are unitary authorities, meaning they are responsible for providing local government services within their principal area, including education, social work, environmental protection, and most highway maintenance. The principal areas are divided into communities, most of which have an elected community council. The services provided by community councils vary, but they will typically maintain public spaces and facilities. Local councils in Wales are elected; the most recent local elections in Wales took place in 2022, and the next are due to take place in 2027.
Newport is a city and county borough in Wales, situated on the River Usk close to its confluence with the Severn Estuary, 12 mi (19 km) northeast of Cardiff. The population grew considerably between the 2011 and the 2021 census, rising from 145,700 to 159,587, the largest growth of any unitary authority in Wales. Newport is the third-largest principal authority with city status in Wales, and sixth most populous overall. Newport became a unitary authority in 1996 and forms part of the Cardiff-Newport metropolitan area, and the Cardiff Capital Region.
Torfaen is a county borough in the south-east of Wales. Torfaen is bordered by the county of Monmouthshire to the east, the city of Newport to the south, and the county boroughs of Caerphilly and Blaenau Gwent to the south-west and north-west. It is within the boundaries of the historic county of Monmouthshire, and between 1974 and 1996 was a district of Gwent, until it was reconstituted as a principal area in 1996.
Blaenau Gwent is a county borough in the south-east of Wales. It borders the unitary authority areas of Monmouthshire and Torfaen to the east, Caerphilly to the west and Powys to the north. Its main towns are Abertillery, Brynmawr, Ebbw Vale and Tredegar. Its highest point is Coity Mountain at 1,896 feet (578 m).
Monmouthshire is a county in the south east of Wales. It borders Powys to the north; the English counties of Herefordshire and Gloucestershire to the north and east; the Severn Estuary to the south, and Torfaen, Newport and Blaenau Gwent to the west. The largest town is Abergavenny, and the administrative centre is Usk.
Monmouthshire, also formerly known as the County of Monmouth, was one of the thirteen historic counties of Wales in the south-east of Wales, on the border with England. Its area now corresponds approximately to the present principal areas of Monmouthshire, Blaenau Gwent, Newport and Torfaen, and those parts of Caerphilly and Cardiff east of the Rhymney River.
The Newport Rising was the last large-scale armed rising in Wales, by Chartists whose demands included democracy and the right to vote with a secret ballot.
Rogerstone is a large village and community (parish) in Newport, Wales. The area is governed by Newport City Council. The village falls within the ancient parish of Bassaleg and historic county of Monmouthshire.
Monmouth District was one of five local government districts in the county of Gwent in Wales between 1974 and 1996. In 1988 the district was granted a charter conferring borough status, becoming the Borough of Monmouth.
Monmouthshire County Council is the governing body for the Monmouthshire principal area – one of the unitary authorities of Wales.
Gwent is a preserved county and former local government county in southeast Wales. A county of Gwent was formed on 1 April 1974, under the Local Government Act 1972; it was named after the ancient Kingdom of Gwent. The authority was a successor to both the administrative county of Monmouthshire and the county borough of Newport.
Torfaen County Borough Council is the governing body for Torfaen, one of the Principal Areas of Wales.
Blaenau Gwent County Borough Council is the governing body for Blaenau Gwent, one of the Principal Areas of Wales.
The Mayor of Newport is the civic figurehead and first citizen of the city of Newport, Wales.
The South Wales Argus is a daily tabloid newspaper published in Newport, South Wales. The Argus is distributed in Newport, Blaenau Gwent, Caerphilly, Monmouthshire, and Torfaen.
Peter Alan Fox OBE is a British Conservative politician who is the Shadow Minister for Finance in the Senedd. Fox was Leader of Monmouthshire County Council from 2008 until May 2021, when he was elected as a Member of the Senedd (MS) for the Monmouth constituency.
Deborah Ann Wilcox, Baroness Wilcox of Newport is a British politician serving as a Member of the House of Lords since 2019. A member of the Labour Party, she served as Leader of the Welsh Local Government Association from 2017 to 2019. Wilcox was Leader of Newport City Council from 2016 to 2019 and served on the Council from 2004 to 2022.
The 1973 Gwent County Council election was held on Thursday 12 April 1973 to elect councillors to the new Gwent County Council, governing the new county of Gwent, Wales. It took place on the same day as other county council elections in the United Kingdom.
Gwent County Council was the upper-tier local authority that governed the county of Gwent in South Wales from its creation in 1974 to its abolition in 1996. For most of its existence, the county council was based in Cwmbran.
The 1972 Newport County Borough Council election was held on Thursday 4 May 1972 to elect councillors to the Newport County Borough Council in Newport, Monmouthshire. It took place on the same day as other district and county borough council elections in England and Wales.