Sangeet Natak Akademi Fellowship

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Sangeet Natak Akademi Fellowship
Award for individual contributions to Performing arts
Awarded forAward for the performing arts in India
Sponsored by Sangeet Natak Akademi
Reward(s)3 lakh (equivalent to 4.5 lakhorUS$5,400 in 2023)
First awarded1954
Last awarded2023
Highlights
Total awarded172
First winner
Last winner
Website Official website OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg

The Sangeet Natak Akademi Fellowship, also known as Akademi Ratna Sadasyata, is an Indian honour for the performing arts presented by Sangeet Natak Akademi. [1] It is "the most prestigious and rare honour" conferred by the Akademi and is "restricted to 40 individuals at any given time". [2]

Contents

Background

In 1945, The Asiatic Society of Bengal submitted a proposal to establish a National Cultural Trust consisting of three academies: an Academy of Music, Dance, and Drama, an Academy of Letters, and an Academy of Art and Architecture. The proposal was reconsidered in the Conference on Art held in Kolkata in 1949, and two conferences, the Conference on Letters, and the Conference on Dance, Drama, and Music, were held in New Delhi in 1951. All three conferences were organized by the Government of India and recommended the establishment of three national academies: an Academy of Music, Dance, and Drama (Sangeet Natak Akademi), an Academy of Letters (Sahitya Akademi), and an Academy of Art (Lalit Kala Akademi). [3]

The Sangeet Natak Akademi, established on 31 May 1952 by a resolution of the Ministry of Human Resource Development (then the Ministry of Education), Government of India, headed by Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, [3] is India's National Academy for Music, Dance, and Drama. The Akademi was officially inaugurated on 28 January 1953 by the first President of India, Rajendra Prasad and P. V. Rajamannar was appointed as its first Chairman. [4] The first members of the Executive Board of the Akademi consisted of Maharaja Sri Sir Jayachamarajendra Wadiyar Bahadur, T. L. Venkatarama Aiyar, S. N. Mozumdar, N. R. Ray, Dharma Vira, A.K. Ghosh, J. C. Mathur, and A. V. Venkateswaran. [5] Other two institutes were established later; the Sahitya Akademi was inaugurated on 12 March 1954 and the Lalit Kala Akademi was inaugurated on 5 August 1954. [6] [7] Later, on 11 September 1961, it was reorganized as a society and registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860. Though the Sangeet Natak Akademi functions as an autonomous organization of the Ministry of Culture, its programmes are completely funded by the Government. [4]

The Sangeet Natak Akademi is defined as "the apex body of the performing arts" in the country and primarily focuses on "preserving and promoting the vast intangible heritage of India's diverse culture expressed in the forms of music, dance and drama". The Akademi has also established various institutions in the fields of performing arts: the National School of Drama in New Delhi in 1959, the Jawaharlal Nehru Manipur Dance Academy in Imphal and the National Institute of Kathak Dance in New Delhi in 1964, and the Koodiyattam Kendra in Thiruvananthapuram in 1990. [4] [8] Since 1965, the Akademi also publishes a quarterly journal, Sangeet Natak. [9]

Description

The Sangeet Natak Akademi Fellowship is conferred without distinction of nationality, race, caste, religion, creed, or sex. The criteria restricts any person below the age of 50 to ordinarily be considered for the honour, although a minimum age of 35 is required. [10] Persons who are already deceased do not qualify; if an honoree dies before the honour is conferred, however, the honour will be assigned posthumously. [10] The criteria also excludes any institution along with the members of the General Council of the Akademi from consideration. The fellowship does not refer to any specific work or achievement of an artist but to the "significant and lasting contribution on a sustained basis over a period of time". The recommendations are received from the current fellows along with the members of the General Council of the Akademi. [10]

The fellowship was established in 1954 and the first elected fellows were Carnatic music vocalist Ariyakudi Ramanuja Iyengar, Veena player Karaikudi Sambasiva Aiyer, and film and theatre actor Prithviraj Kapoor. As of 2015, the fellowship has been conferred upon 148 individuals, including 32 dancers, 31 theater performers, 76 musicians, and 9 individuals awarded for their overall contributions in all three fields. Since its inception, the honour has been bestowed upon 26 female artists and, in 1958, a Hindustani classical vocalist, belonging to the Bhendibazaar gharana, Anjanibai Malpekar became the first woman fellow of the Akademi. A French national and musicologist Alain Daniélou is the only non-Indian national awarded with the fellowship. [11]

As per the constitutional provision under Rule 12 (vi) of the Rules and Regulations of the Akademi, the number of fellows is restricted to 30. On 25 March 2003, the General Council of the Akademi recommended restricting the number of fellows to 40 living persons and a total of 60 at any given time. However, the recommendation is not yet approved by the Ministry. As of 2021, there are 39 Fellows of the Sangeet Natak Akademi. [12] Each recipient is awarded with a cash prize of 3 lakh (equivalent to 4.5 lakhorUS$5,400 in 2023), an Angavastram (Shawl), and a Tamrapatra (citation plaque) given under the seal of Akademi and signature of its Chairman. [10] [11] [13] There were ten recipients for the year 2019, 2020 and 2021. [12] The most recent fellowship was announced on 27 February 2024 and awarded to six recipients for the year 2022 and 2023. [14]

List of fellows

Fellowship recipients by field [11]
FieldNumber of recipients
Dance
37
Music
90
Theater
34
Overall Contribution/Scholarship
11
Key
   # Indicates a current fellow
List of Central Sangeet Natak Akademi Fellows, showing the year, and field(s) [15] [11]
YearImageRecipientField(s)
1954  Allauddin Khan Music
1954  Hafiz Ali Khan Music
1954  Ariyakudi Ramanuja Iyengar Music
1954  Karaikudi Sambasiva Iyer Music
1954 Prithviraj Kapoor in Sinkandar (1941).jpg Prithviraj Kapoor Theatre
1958  Anjanibai Malpekar Music
1962  Gopeshwar Banerjee Music
1962 D. Annaswami BhagavatharMusic
1962 Uday Shankar, 1930s.jpg Uday Shankar Dance
1962  Papanasam Sivan Music
1963 Swami PrajnananandaMusic
1963  Shrikrishna Narayan Ratanjankar Music
1963  Pichu Sambamoorthi Music
1963  Mama Warerkar Theatre
1964  T. L. Venkatarama Iyer Music
1964 C. Saraswathi BaiMusic
1964 Birendra Kishore Roy ChoudhuryMusic
1964  B. R. Deodhar Music
1964  V. Raghavan Music
1964  P. V. Rajamannar Theatre
1965  Vinayak Narayan Patwardhan Music
1965 Ganesh Hari RanadeMusic
1965 Dilipkumar Roy Music
1965  Jaideva Singh Music
1965 D. G. VyasMusic
1966  Ashutosh Bhattacharya Music
1966  E. Krishna Iyer Overall Contribution/Scholarship
1966 Sombhu Mitra Theatre
1966 Court portrait of Jayachamarajendra Wadiyar of Mysore.jpg Jayachamarajendra Wadiyar Music
1967 Ebrahim Alkazi Theatre
1967 Rukmini Devi.jpg Rukmini Devi Arundale Dance
1967 Musiri Subramania Iyer Music
1967 Ustad Bade Ghulam Ali Khan.jpg Bade Ghulam Ali Khan Music
1967  P. K. Kunju Kurup Dance
1967  Shambhu Maharaj Dance
1967  V. Satyanarayana Sarma Dance
1967  Adya Rangacharya 'Shriranga' Theatre
1968  Kali Charan Patnaik Overall Contribution/Scholarship
1970 K. C. D. BrahaspatiMusic
1970 Kapilavatsyayan.jpg Kapila Vatsyayan Dance
1970 Dilip Chandra VediMusic
1972 Sangeetacharya Tarapada Chakraborty.jpg Tarapada Chakraborty Music
1972  Krishnarao Phulambrikar Music
1972  Rallapalli Ananta Krishna Sharma Music
1973 K. Shivaram Karanth Theatre
1974  Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay Theatre
1974  Jnan Prakash Ghosh Music
1974 Ms subbulakshmi (cropped).jpg M. S. Subbulakshmi Music
1975 T. Balasaraswati Dance
1975 ZubinMehtaMar11.jpg Zubin Mehta #Music
1975  Rasiklal Parikh Theatre
1975 Ravi Shankar.jpg Ravi Shankar Music
1975 Embar S. VijayaraghavachariarMusic
1976 Santidev Ghosh 1980.jpg Santidev Ghosh Overall Contribution/Scholarship
1976 Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer.jpg Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer Music
1977 Hirjibhai Rustomji DoctorMusic
1978 Tinuvengadu Subramania PillaiMusic
1978  B. Puttaswamayya Theatre
1979 Suresh Joshi with P L Deshpandey (cropped).jpg P. L. Deshpande Theatre
1979  Dhruvatara Joshi Music
1979  Sumati Mutatkar Music
1979 T. P. Kuppiah PillaiDance
1980  V. K. Narayana Menon Overall Contribution/Scholarship
1982 Mani Madhava Chakyar.jpg Mani Madhava Chakyar Dance
1982 Mallikarjun Mansur.jpg Mallikarjun Mansur Music
1984 M. KirupanandawariMusic
1984  Chandravadan Mehta Theatre
1984 Pt. Siyaram Tiwari.jpg Siyaram Tiwari Music
1986 V. V. Swarna Venkatesa DeekshitharMusic
1986  Komal Kothari Music
1986  S. Ramanathan Music
1986 Satyajit Ray.jpg Satyajit Ray Music
1988  Shivaputra Siddaramayya Komkali ‘Kumar Gandharva’ Music
1989 LataMangeshkar10.jpg Lata Mangeshkar Music
1990 Utpal Dutt Theatre
1990 Portrait of Ram Gopal LCCN2004662942.jpg Ram Gopal Dance
1991 Alain Danielou.jpg Alain Daniélou Music
1991  Kelucharan Mohapatra Dance
1991 T. S. ParthasarathyOverall Contribution/Scholarship
1992 Dia7275 Ali Akbar Khan r.jpg Ali Akbar Khan Music
1992 DKPattammal.jpg D. K. Pattammal Music
1992  Prem Lata Sharma Music
1993 Girish-Karnad.jpg Girish Karnad Theatre
1993 Mrinalini Sarabhai.jpg Mrinalini Sarabhai Dance
1994 Bismillah at Concert1.jpg Bismillah Khan Music
1994 Yehudi Menuhin 1937.jpg Yehudi Menuhin Music
1994  Maheswar Neog Overall Contribution/Scholarship
1995 Vilayat Khan Music
1996 Ammanur madhavachakyar1.jpeg Ammannur Madhava Chakyar Dance
1996 Gangubai Hangal (cropped).jpg Gangubai Hangal Music
1996  Habib Tanvir Theatre
1997 Badal sarkar 044.jpg Badal Sarkar Theatre
1998 Pandit Bhimsen Joshi (cropped).jpg Bhimsen Joshi Music
1998 Pandit Birju Maharaj.jpg Birju Maharaj Dance
1998  K. P. Kittappa Pillai Dance
1998 Vijay Tendulkar.jpg Vijay Tendulkar Theatre
2001 Pandit balamuralikrishna.jpg M. Balamuralikrishna Music
2001 B. V. Karanth Theatre
2001 Vempati Chinna Satyam Dance
2002  Shanno Khurana #Music
2002 Kavalam Narayana Panicker Image1.jpg Kavalam Narayana Panicker Theatre
2004  Chandralekha Dance
2004  Annapurna Devi Music
2004  Bindhyabasini Devi Other performing arts [a]
2004 PadmaBhushan-Kalamandalam-Ramankutty-Nair.jpg Ramankutty Nair Dance
2004 Zohra Sehgal Theatre
2004  Tapas Sen Theatre
2006  Rohini Bhate Dance
2006 T. N. Krishnan FTII Pune 2010.jpg T. N. Krishnan Music
2006  Kishan Maharaj Music
2006 Gursharan SinghTheatre
2006  N. Khelchandra Singh Dance
2007  Sushil Kumar Saxena Overall Contribution/Scholarship
2008  Khaled Choudhury Theatre
2008 Sitara Devi 2009 - still 67757 crop.jpg Sitara Devi Dance
2008 Dr. Bhupen Hazarika, Assam, India.jpg Bhupen Hazarika Music
2008  R. C. Mehta Music
2009 Kishori Amonkar Music
2009 Pandit Jasraj at Bhopal 2015-1.JPG Jasraj Music
2009 Lalgudi Jayaraman Music
2009 Yamini Krishnamurthy.JPG Yamini Krishnamurthy #Dance
2009 Sriram Lagoo.jpg Shriram Lagoo Theatre
2009  Kamlesh Dutt Tripathi Theatre
2010 Girija Devi at Bhopal (4).JPG Girija Devi Music
2010  T. K. Murthy #Music
2010  Nataraja Ramakrishna Dance
2010  Rahim Fahimuddin Dagar Music
2011 M. Chandrasekaran.jpg M. Chandrasekaran #Music
2011 Hariprasad Chaurasia 06.jpg Hariprasad Chaurasia #Music
2011 Kalamandalam-Gopi-2.jpg Kalamandalam Gopi #Dance
2011 Chandrashekhara Kambara.jpg Chandrashekhara Kambara #Theatre
2011  Heisnam Kanhailal Theatre
2011  Mukund Lath Overall Contribution/Scholarship
2011 Pandit Shivkumar Sharma Santoor.jpg Shivkumar Sharma Music
2011 Charu Sija Mathur and Raj Kumar Singhajit Singh.jpg Rajkumar Singhajit Singh #Dance
2011 Umayalpuram sivaraman1.jpeg Umayalpuram K. Sivaraman #Music
2011 Guru Padma Subramanyam in Bhagavath Geetha .jpg Padma Subrahmanyam #Dance
2011 Amaan & Ayaan Ali Khan (1st April 2014)1330.jpg Amjad Ali Khan #Music
2012  N. Rajam #Music
2012  Ratan Thiyam #Theatre
2012 Viku Vinayakaram.JPG T. H. Vinayakram #Music
2013  Mahesh Elkunchwar #Theatre
2013 KanakRele.jpeg Kanak Rele Dance
2013  R Sathyanarayana Dance
2014 Tulsidas Borkar-Wikiprofile.jpg Tulsidas Borkar Music
2014  S. R. Janakiraman #Music
2014  Vijay Kichlu Music
2014 M S Sathyu Cropped.jpg M. S. Sathyu #Theatre
2015  C. V. Chandrasekhar #Dance
2016  Arvind Parikh #Music
2016  R. Vedavalli #Music
2016  Ram Gopal Bajaj #Theatre
2016 Dr. Sunil Kothari DS.jpg Sunil Kothari Overall Contribution/Scholarship
2018 Ustad Zakir Hussain 1.jpg Zakir Hussain #Music
2018 Jatin Goswami.jpg Jatin Goswami #Dance
2018 Sonal Mansingh.jpg Sonal Mansingh #Dance
2018 T. K. Kalyanasundaram#Dance
2019-21 Dr. Saroja Vaidyanathan.jpg Saroja Vaidyanathan Dance
2019-21 Sadanam Krishnankutty.jpg Sadanam Krishnankutty #Dance
2019-21  Darshana Jhaveri #Dance
2019-21 Chhannulal Mishra.jpg Chhannulal Mishra #Music
2019-21 A. K. C. Natarajan.jpg A. K. C. Natarajan #Music
2019-21 Swapan Chaudhuri .jpg Swapan Chaudhuri #Music
2019-21 Malini Rajurkar performing in Arghya 2011.jpg Malini Rajurkar Music
2019-21 Dr. T. V. Gopalakrishna.jpg T. V. Gopalakrishnan #Music
2019-21 Teejan Bai performing at Bharat Bhawan Bhopal (1).jpg Teejan Bai #Music
2019-21 Bharat Gupt, September 2019.jpg Bharat Gupt #Overall Contribution/Scholarship
2022-23 Vinayak Khedekar#Overall Contribution/Scholarship
2022-23  R. Visweswaran Music
2022-23 A still of Sunayana Hazarilal Agarwal who will be presented with the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award for Kathak Dance by the President Dr. A.P.J Abdul Kalam in New Delhi on October 26, 2004.jpg Sunayana Hazarilal #Dance
2022-23  Raja and Radha Reddy #Dance
2022-23 Dulal Roy#Theater
2022-23  Daya Prakash Sinha #Theater

See also

Explanatory notes

  1. Other performing arts include Traditional/Folk/Tribal/Dance/Music/Theatre and Puppetry

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