Shaun King

Last updated

Shaun King
Shaun King (Dec 2023) 02 (cropped).png
King in 2023
Born
Jeffery Shaun King

(1979-09-17) September 17, 1979 (age 45)
Franklin County, Kentucky, U.S.
Alma mater Morehouse College (BA)
Arizona State University (MA)
Occupations
  • Writer
  • activist
  • entrepreneur
Political party Independent (2016–present)
Democratic (until 2016) [1]
Movement Black Lives Matter
Spouse
Rai King
​
(m. 2001)​
Children5
Website shaunking.org

Jeffery Shaun King (born September 17, 1979) is an American writer and activist. He uses social media to promote causes of social justice, particularly Black Lives Matter in the United States.

Contents

King was raised in Kentucky and received his undergraduate degree from Morehouse College in Atlanta, Georgia. [2] After briefly teaching high school civics, he became a pastor. In 2008, he founded the Courageous Church in Atlanta and led it for four years. During this time, King launched a number of internet campaigns, including HopeMob.org, which he co-founded with Chad Kellough. [3] He later received a master's degree from Arizona State University. As a writer, King has previously been a regular contributor to Daily Kos, the New York Daily News, and The Young Turks. In 2018, King co-founded the Real Justice PAC, and launched The North Star website. In 2020, he founded the non-profit group Grassroots Law Project.

On numerous occasions, King has faced accusations of fiscal mismanagement and of raising money from donors that does not reach its intended recipients. [4] [5] [6] In addition, the Grassroots Law Project has been questioned for its high compensation paid to King and his associates, as well as its lack of progress on its main initiative. [7] In 2023, King was involved in further controversy when he falsely claimed to have worked behind the scenes with Hamas and Qatar to secure the release of Israeli hostages during the Israel–Hamas war; the family of the released hostages said that he had "lied" and "fabricated his involvement". [8] [9] [10]

Early life and education

Jeffery Shaun King was born in Franklin, Kentucky and raised in Versailles, Kentucky. [11] Although his birth certificate names Jeffery Wayne King, a white man, as his father, King stated in 2015 that his mother told him his actual biological father is a light-skinned black man. [12] [13] By second grade, King's mother Naomi Kay (Fleming) King raised King and his brother as a single parent. [14] King attended Huntertown Elementary School and Woodford County High School. [15] [16]

King has stated that he was the victim of racism and hate crimes while growing up in Kentucky. [17] He told reporters of a time that a pickup truck full of youths attempted to run him over with the vehicle on school property. [17] King recalls that, after reporting the incident to school authorities, the youths were protected rather than punished. [17] King later said that a second assault occurred, wherein "a dozen self-described 'rednecks'" beat him, and claimed the injuries caused him to miss a portion of two years of high school due to multiple spinal surgeries. [17] King characterized the assault as a racially motivated hate crime. [18] In 2015, media outlets questioned King's account of the assault, [18] and, citing interviews with the investigating detective Keith Broughton and police reports on the case, characterized the fight as a one-on-one between King and another boy over a girl, where King sustained minor injuries. Broughton reportedly interviewed multiple witnesses, including a teacher who broke up the fight. [19] A band teacher, two fellow students from King's high school, as well as King's wife, posted their recollection of the event to Facebook, backing King's account. [19] [18] [20]

King attended Morehouse College, a private, historically black men's college in Atlanta, Georgia, where he majored in history. [21] In 1999, King was elected president of the student government association. [2] Midway through his education, he had to take a medical leave. [22] Upon his return, he was named an Oprah Winfrey Scholar by Morehouse. [23] In 2018, King earned a master's degree in history from Arizona State University. [24] [25] [ better source needed ]

Career

After graduation, King was a high school civics teacher for about a year and then worked in Atlanta's juvenile justice system. [17] King left teaching and worked as a pastor at Total Grace Christian Center in DeKalb County, Georgia. [26] King relates that he had been inspired to become a pastor when he was in high school; while King was recovering from injuries after an assault, he was regularly visited by his best friend's father, who was a pastor. He recalled growing up without a father figure and said, "I just found myself so impacted by this man coming to visit me that I wanted to be like him.” [17] In 2008, King founded a church in Atlanta called "Courageous Church". He made use of social media to recruit new members and was known as the "Facebook Pastor". [17] [27] In 2012, King resigned from the Courageous Church, citing personal stress and disillusionment. [28]

Journalism

King has written extensively about his experiences as a biracial person, [14] as well as the Black Lives Matter movement, which gained prominence during the events that followed the shooting of Michael Brown.[ citation needed ] Shaun wrote an article analyzing the Brown crime scene, and argued that the evidence suggested that officer Darren Wilson's life was not in danger during the shooting. [29] [30]

King with Crowdrise CEO Robert Wolfe (left) in 2013 Robert Wolfe and Shaun King (cropped).jpg
King with Crowdrise CEO Robert Wolfe (left) in 2013

King became a contributing blogger for the politically liberal website, the Daily Kos, in September 2014. [31] [32] On October 2, 2015, King joined the New York Daily News as a senior justice writer, where he focused on reporting and providing commentary on social justice, police brutality and race relations. [33] On December 28, 2016, Cenk Uygur announced that King had been hired as a political commentator for The Young Turks . [34] King left the Daily News in 2016. [35] [36] [37]

In 2019, King launched the crowdfunded website The North Star, calling it an online “revival” of the anti-slavery newspaper of the same name, claiming that he had the support of the relatives of Frederick Douglass (the original paper's editor). The site has articles, podcast episodes, and videos for a subscription fee, [38] [39] [40] with a focus on social justice issues, including police brutality and mass incarceration. [41] The Daily Beast reported that the site did not deliver all the features that were promised during the fundraisers, such as a daily video broadcast and an app. King said he had been “overzealous” with the project, and that he should have listened to advisors who had told him that his plans for the site were too ambitious. After leaving The North Star, historian and former editor-in-chief Keisha Blain accused King via Twitter of being "a liar & a fraud", stating that she was prevented from saying as much because of a non-disclosure agreement. [42] Another former employee claimed that they and others had to fight for months to receive the health care benefits they were promised, while King claimed that all employees received full health care coverage. [5] [43] Former co-workers at The North Star described King as a poor fiscal manager, absent, and incompetent, according to The Daily Beast. [5]

Activism and controversies

In August 2015, King launched Justice Together, an organization to identify police brutality and lobby local politicians for change. [44] He unilaterally disbanded the organization in the fall of 2016 to the surprise of many of the group's members. [45] In September 2016, King proposed an Injustice Boycott for December of that year. [46] [47]

In 2018, King co-founded Real Justice PAC, a political action committee to help elect prosecutors who support criminal justice reform at the county and city levels. [48] [49]

Arrest of DeAndre Harris's attackers

In an October 11, 2017, article in The Washington Post , King was credited with leading a successful months-long and far-reaching social media campaign which led to the identification and arrest of three of the men behind the August 12, 2017, assault on DeAndre Harris during the Unite the Right rally. Three men were arrested for the parking-garage beating. [50] [51] Two were subsequently convicted while two others are awaiting trial.

Deleted false sexual assault accusation against Texas state trooper

On May 20, 2018, King accused a white Texas state trooper of sexually assaulting Sherita Dixon-Cole, a Black human resources professional. [52] [53] The trooper had arrested Dixon-Cole for drunk driving, and King based his accusation on statements she and her family made to King and Philadelphia-based lawyer S. Lee Merritt. King's social media posts, which identified the trooper by name, went viral, and "substantial harassment and threats" were made against the arresting trooper as well as another trooper with the same last name. [54] The Texas Department of Public Safety subsequently released nearly two hours of bodycam footage on May 22 that exonerated the trooper. [55] Merritt subsequently apologized for the false accusation and national attention he had brought to the case. [56] King deleted his social media posts after the body-cam video was released. [56] [57] [58]

Jazmine Barnes shooting

Seven-year-old Jazmine Barnes was killed in a drive-by shooting in Houston at 7 a.m. December 30, 2018. The unknown assailant pulled up alongside the family's truck and opened fire, injuring the mother and other child. [59] King and former classmate S. Lee Merritt offered a $25,000 reward for information leading to an arrest of the unknown suspect. After no information for 24 hours, the reward was later raised to $60,000, with $35,000 from their private funds, and an additional $25,000 from donors. [60] [61] Police credited King with providing a tip that helped lead them to suspect Eric Black Jr., who later admitted he was involved in the shooting. [59] [62] [63]

Deleted false accusation in Twitter post

On Twitter, King initially posted the mugshot of a white male, Robert Paul Cantrell, who he identified as involved in the shooting. King said in a deleted tweet, "We've had 20 people call or email us and say he is a racist, violent asshole and always has been. Just tell me everything you know." Police later said the man was not connected with the crime, and King deleted the tweet, though not until the man had received threats on social media. [64] The incident was revived in late July 2019 when Cantrell committed suicide in his jail cell, where he was being held on separate robbery and evasion charges. Just before he died, he allegedly told his lawyer that he was concerned about the death threats his family was still receiving in the aftermath of false claims of his involvement in Jazmine Barnes’ murder. [65]

Fundraising activities and disputes

King has repeatedly faced accusations from colleagues and fellow activists of raising money for unclear purposes, or overpromising results from fundraising. He has also faced calls of fiscal mismanagement, inattention to his projects, and "radical incompetence." [5]

In March 2010, while still a pastor, he founded aHomeinHaiti.org as a subsidiary of Courageous Church and used eBay and Twitter to raise $1.5 million to send tents to Haiti after the country's devastating 2010 earthquake. Desperate Housewives star Eva Longoria was a spokesperson for the campaign. [66] King's work for Haiti inspired him to launch TwitChange.com, a charity auction site. TwitChange held Twitter charity auctions on eBay, where celebrities offered to retweet winning bidders' tweets in exchange for support of a particular charity. One campaign raised funds to build an orphanage in Bonneau, Haiti. [67] [68] [69] [70] In 2010, TwitChange won the Mashable Award for "Most Creative Social Good Campaign". [71] [72]

In 2011, King asked for donations to him online to climb the Seven Summits, but abandoned the effort only a few days into training. [5]

In 2012, King and web designer Chad Kellough founded HopeMob.org, [73] a charity site that used voting to select a particular person's story and then raise money for that story until its goal was met. The money went to an organization which provided for the person's needs, not to the person individually. After one goal was met, the next story in line would then get funds raised. [74] HopeMob initially raised funds to build their platform in January 2012 on the crowdfunding site Kickstarter. Their campaign raised about $125,000. [75]

King has also raised money for multiple causes incidents where the Black Lives Matter movement has been involved, including the shooting of Tamir Rice. Through the fund-raising website, YouCaring.com, King raised $60,000 for Rice's family after the 12-year-old Cleveland, Ohio resident was killed in 2014 by two city policemen [76] [77] [78] After learning that Rice had not been buried as of five months after the shooting and that Rice's mother had moved into a homeless shelter, he started the fund to assist the Rice family. [79] In May 2015, however, family attorney Timothy Kucharski stated that neither he nor the Rice family had heard of King or the fundraiser, and they had not received any money. [6] [80] The money raised was then seized by the court and placed into Tamir Rice's estate instead of being freely available to the family. In 2022, King was criticized for spending over $40,000 on a purebred mastiff guard dog using PAC money; King reportedly returned the dog later due to it having "too much energy." Rice's mother publicly called out King, saying “Personally I don’t understand how you sleep at night." [81] King and the Rice family's new legal counsel, Benjamin Crump, then started a second charity drive with the proceeds going directly to the family. An additional $25,000 was raised. [6] [82]

King has been accused of raising funds for causes that were never received by those he was fundraising for, including at Justice Together after King abruptly closed the organization. [83] A former member of the organization who asked to have a donation returned said that King refused to refund her money. [84] An investigation by Goldie Taylor of The Daily Beast detailed a variety of questionable financial practices, such as discrepancies in reported amounts raised the Haiti relief project as well as King's personal income from short-lived crowdfunding venture HopeMob numbering almost 40% of the company's total revenue. [4] Activists on Twitter questioned if he took the $100,000 reward money for information that led to the arrest of the men who shot Jazmine Barnes. [85] On September 12, 2019, Black Lives Matter activist DeRay Mckesson wrote a lengthy article raising multiple concerns in regards to King, especially related to fundraising. [86]

King has denied all allegations of wrongdoing. On January 15, 2019, he tweeted that he was pursuing legal action against social justice activists on Twitter who questioned his previous fundraisers, and his attorneys later sent cease-and-desist letters. [85] David Dennis Jr. wrote in NewsOne that the purpose of the cease-and-desist letters seemed to be "old-fashioned intimidation and forcible silencing". [87] King wrote an editorial explaining the purpose of taking legal action and addressed some specific critiques levied against him. [88]

Deleted Twitter post on depictions of Jesus

In June 2020, King tweeted that statue, murals, and stained-glass windows depicting a white Jesus should be removed. "I think the statues of the white European they claim is Jesus should also come down," he tweeted. "They are a form of white supremacy. Always have been." King's comments quickly drew condemnation from some on Twitter, including several prominent conservative figures. [89] [90] [91] [92] The tweet has since been deleted.

Grassroots Law Project

In 2020, King and Lee Merritt founded the Grassroots Law Project. In its first year, the organization raised over $6.5 million. [7] More than $2.5 million went to the non-profit's most-publicized program, setting up unofficial Truth and Reconciliation Commissions in three American cities. However, after two years, none of the commissions appeared to be active or exist. [7] In addition, according to The Daily Beast , the group faced scrutiny for the high compensation received by King (more than $250,000) and others. [7] In addition, the organization's complex relationship with the Grassroots Law PAC raised questions about tax and regulatory arrangements. [7]

Claimed involvement in release of Israeli hostages by Hamas

Following the 2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel, King posted on social media claiming that he had worked "behind the scenes" with Hamas and Qatar to help secure the release of two Israeli-American hostages: 17-year-old Natalie Raanan and her 59-year-old mother Judith Tai Raanan. [93] [8] [94] The family of these hostages, however, said that King had "lied" and "fabricated his involvement." [8] [9] [10]

In December 2023, King's account on Instagram was deactivated by Meta, which he claimed was due to his pro-Palestinian posts during the Israel–Hamas war. [10]

Politics

King left the Democratic Party after the 2016 election, alleging corruption and lack of neutrality during the 2016 primaries. [95] [96] In 2018, Shaun King expressed disdain for Kamala Harris and said he did not intend to support her or Joe Biden in the 2020 Democratic primaries due to their positions on criminal justice. He later changed his view as he said her stance has changed, tweeting, "I am incredibly proud to see a brilliant Black woman, and HBCU grad, chosen as a Vice Presidential nominee.” [97]

Personal life

King is married and has five children; [28] three of his children were conceived with his wife and two were adopted. He also has had foster children, nieces, and nephews living with him. [44] In March 2024, on the eve of Ramadan, King and his wife Rai King formally converted to Islam from Christianity in the presence of Palestinian-American imam Omar Suleiman. [98]

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References

  1. ↑ "Shaun King explains why he thinks the Democratic Party can't be saved". May 26, 2016. Archived from the original on July 7, 2020. Retrieved July 7, 2020.
  2. 1 2 Rosalind Bentley, The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. "Shaun King says he hasn't lied about his race". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on January 13, 2019. Retrieved January 13, 2019.
  3. ↑ Nicola_A_Menzie (June 6, 2016). "Crowdfunding Site HopeMob Relaunches Without Shaun King and With a New Vision". Medium. Retrieved December 25, 2023.
  4. 1 2 Taylor, Goldie (December 16, 2015). "Where Did All the Money Shaun King Raised for Black Lives Go?". The Daily Beast. Archived from the original on January 19, 2019. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 Holloway, Kali (May 26, 2020). "Shaun King Keeps Raising Money, and Questions About Where It Goes". The Daily Beast. Archived from the original on November 20, 2020. Retrieved November 25, 2020.
  6. 1 2 3 Lowery, Wesley (May 5, 2015). "Online activists raised $60K for Tamir Rice's family – so where did all that money go?". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on August 19, 2015. Retrieved August 19, 2015.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 Bredderman, William (September 21, 2022). "Inside Shaun King's Shadowy $6.7 Million Nonprofit". The Daily Beast. Archived from the original on October 22, 2022. Retrieved March 10, 2023.
  8. 1 2 3 "Did Shaun King help get American-Israeli hostages released from Gaza?". The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com. October 21, 2023.
  9. 1 2 WALKER, JACKSON (October 23, 2023). "BLM activist Shaun King accused of 'lying' about 'behind the scenes' role in Hamas hostage release". KATV.
  10. 1 2 3 Shugerman, Emily (December 26, 2023). "Shaun King Claims Instagram Banned Him Over Israel-Gaza Posts". Daily Beast.
  11. ↑ "Versailles leaders discuss Shaun King's critical comments" Archived August 5, 2018, at the Wayback Machine , WKYT.com, August 31, 2015
  12. ↑ Lowery, Wesley; Miller, Michael (August 20, 2015). "Activist Shaun King says man on his birth certificate isn't his biological father". The Washington Post . Archived from the original on September 19, 2015. Retrieved September 14, 2015.
  13. ↑ Blair, Leonardo (August 21, 2015). "Christian Black Lives Matter Activist Shaun King Says His Mother Had Affair With His Father, a 'Light-Skinned' Black Man". The Christian Post . Archived from the original on January 9, 2017.
  14. 1 2 King, Shaun (August 20, 2015). "Race, love, hate, and me: A distinctly American story". Daily Kos. Archived from the original on August 20, 2015. Retrieved August 20, 2015.
  15. ↑ Gorman, Michele (August 20, 2015). "Black Lives Matter Leader Shaun King Denies He Lied About Race and Assault". Newsweek . Archived from the original on October 22, 2016. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  16. ↑ "Woodford native Shaun King responds to questions about his race". WKYT. August 21, 2015. Archived from the original on August 5, 2018. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  17. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Anderson, Troy (March 2012). "Innovative entrepreneur Shaun King has mastered the art of using social media for social good". rebelmagazine.com. Archived from the original on August 23, 2014.
  18. 1 2 3 Lopez, German (August 21, 2015). "The Shaun King controversy, explained". Vox. Archived from the original on June 11, 2017. Retrieved June 13, 2017.
  19. 1 2 Southall, Ashley (August 19, 2015). "Activist Shaun King Denies Claims He Lied About Race and Assault". The New York Times . Archived from the original on January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 3, 2017.
  20. ↑ Amos, Candace (September 9, 2015). "Rachel Dolezal 2.0? Shaun King, activist for the Black Lives Matter movement, has race questioned". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on June 20, 2017. Retrieved June 9, 2017.
  21. ↑ Scott, Jeffry (November 8, 2010). "Pastor harnesses online giving". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution . Archived from the original on March 8, 2016.
  22. ↑ "Ripple Effect of One Act of Kindness – Oprah Scholarship". Oprah.com. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved August 19, 2015.
  23. ↑ Page, Seraine (June 1, 2011). "Local Oprah Scholar on final show". coastalcourier.com. Hinesville Publishing. Archived from the original on March 13, 2016. Retrieved June 9, 2017.
  24. ↑ King, Shaun (May 7, 2018). "Today I officially earned my Masters in History from I got married when I was in undergrad Morehouse. We had our first baby when we were still in college. Had to shelve my dream of grad school for about 15 years. Better late... Gonna push on through & get my PhD next". @shaunking. Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved November 1, 2019.
  25. ↑ "Arizona State University Commencement and Convocation Program" (PDF). graduation.asu.edu. Retrieved November 2, 2023.
  26. ↑ "Bishop Johnathan Alvarado Focus of Prosecutors". 11 Alive Atlanta.[ dead link ]
  27. ↑ Marshall, Scott (June 7, 2011). "Shaun King: Courageous Church, Atlanta". outreachmagazine.com. Archived from the original on August 29, 2015.
  28. 1 2 Menzie, Nicola (August 20, 2013). "HopeMob CEO and Retired Pastor Shaun King Talks Churches, Technology, New Startup". The Christian Post . Archived from the original on August 22, 2015. Retrieved August 30, 2015.
  29. ↑ Thomas, Dexter (July 22, 2015). "Suspicion over 'glitches' in Sandra Bland arrest video shouldn't surprise us". Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on August 21, 2015. Retrieved August 19, 2015.
  30. ↑ King, Shaun (December 1, 2014). "Distance is essential to the defense and how Wilson must demonstrate that he reasonably feared for his safety". Daily Kos . Archived from the original on April 13, 2017. Retrieved April 12, 2017– via AlterNet.
  31. ↑ "Meet our newest writer, Shaun King". Daily Kos. October 1, 2014. Archived from the original on August 24, 2015. Retrieved August 19, 2015.
  32. ↑ "Shaun King's profile". Daily Kos. Archived from the original on March 19, 2017. Retrieved June 9, 2017.
  33. ↑ Pallotta, Frank (October 2, 2015). "NY Daily News hires columnist and activist Shaun King". CNNMoney. Archived from the original on October 3, 2022. Retrieved March 10, 2023.
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  35. ↑ Prince, Richard. "Shaun King Is Out: Daily News Loses Its Activist Black Columnist". Journal-isms. Archived from the original on May 16, 2018. Retrieved May 15, 2018.
  36. ↑ Byers, Dylan (April 19, 2016). "Daily News fires editor after Shaun King accused of plagiarism". CNNMoney.
  37. ↑ Mele, Christopher (April 20, 2016). "A Daily News Editor Is Fired After Plagiarism Accusations" – via NYTimes.com.
  38. ↑ Barshad, Amos (January 21, 2019). "97 Minutes With Shaun King. The controversial activist asks, 'What would Frederick Douglass do?'". New York Magazine . Archived from the original on November 30, 2019. Retrieved January 23, 2020.
  39. ↑ "Activist Shaun King On Why He's Reviving Frederick Douglass' 'North Star' Paper". NPR.org. Archived from the original on January 11, 2019. Retrieved January 13, 2019.
  40. ↑ "The North Star". Archived from the original on August 17, 2019. Retrieved July 8, 2019.
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  43. ↑ @KeishaBlain (March 4, 2020). "Shaun and the word 'accountability' should never appear in the same sentence. So many people warned me about him and I didn't listen. But I learned through experience--not rumours or innuendos but real life experience with a liar & a fraud. Blocking can't erase facts" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  44. 1 2 Kumar, Sujay (August 31, 2013). "Shaun King doesn't care what race you think he is". Fusion Magazine . Archived from the original on November 20, 2016. Retrieved June 9, 2017.
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  46. ↑ Puglise, Nicole (September 30, 2016). "Could a boycott by black Americans end police brutality and injustice in the US?". The Guardian . Archived from the original on November 11, 2016. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  47. ↑ King, Shaun (September 30, 2016). "Here is how we will boycott injustice and police brutality in America". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on October 24, 2016. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  48. ↑ Marans, Daniel (February 15, 2018). "Black Activist Starts Group That Aims To Elect Progressive Prosecutors". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on March 22, 2018. Retrieved January 13, 2019.
  49. ↑ Stewart, Joshua. "Liberal PAC jumps into DA race, might be first wave of money". sandiegouniontribune.com. Archived from the original on March 24, 2018. Retrieved March 23, 2018.
  50. ↑ Shapira, Ian; Hawkins, Derek (October 11, 2017). "Black man attacked by white supremacists in Charlottesville faces felony charge". Washington Post. Archived from the original on October 14, 2017. Retrieved October 15, 2017.
  51. ↑ "Third white supremacist arrested in Charlottesville garage beating of a black man". The Washington Post. August 28, 2017. Archived from the original on October 12, 2017. Retrieved October 15, 2017.
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  53. ↑ Alcorn, Chauncey (May 22, 2018). "Texas trooper's bodycam footage appears to contradict sexual assault allegation, attorney apologizes". Mic Network. Archived from the original on October 1, 2020. Retrieved May 24, 2018.
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  56. 1 2 English, Stephen (May 23, 2018). "She accused a Texas state trooper of sexual assault. Then her lawyer apologized". Star-Telegram. Archived from the original on May 24, 2018. Retrieved May 24, 2018.
  57. ↑ Woodard, Teresa. "Charges possible for woman who falsely accused DPS trooper of sex assault, DA says". WFAA Dallas News. Archived from the original on May 24, 2018. Retrieved May 24, 2018.
  58. ↑ Eltagouri, Marwa. "She said she was sexually assaulted by a state trooper. His camera footage shows otherwise". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on May 24, 2018. Retrieved May 24, 2018.
  59. 1 2 Brice-Saddler, Michael (January 6, 2019). "A family felt a black child's killing was a hate crime. An arrest gave police a 'new direction.'". Washington Post. Archived from the original on January 6, 2019. Retrieved January 6, 2019.
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  61. ↑ Simon, Darran (January 2, 2019). "'He intentionally killed my child for no reason,' says mother of 7-year-old killed in drive-by shooting". Archived from the original on January 3, 2019. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  62. ↑ Yan, Holly; Silverman, Hollie (January 7, 2019). "Prosecutors name the second suspect in Jazmine Barnes' killing". CNN. Archived from the original on January 7, 2019. Retrieved January 7, 2019.
  63. ↑ Andone, Dakin (January 6, 2019). "A tip from activist Shaun King led police to a suspect in the killing of Jazmine Barnes". CNN. Archived from the original on January 12, 2019. Retrieved March 10, 2023.
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  65. ↑ "Inmate wrongfully accused of killing Jazmine Barnes found hanged in cell". KHOU-11. July 30, 2019. Archived from the original on July 30, 2019.
  66. ↑ Marcia Wade Talbert, "Tweets for Good: Atlanta pastor transforms microphilanthropy with celebrity Twitter auctions" Archived September 23, 2015, at the Wayback Machine , BlackEnterprise.com, June 1, 2011.
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  72. ↑ "TwitChange wins Mashable Award for Social Good at CES - Black Enterprise". Black Enterprise . January 7, 2011. Archived from the original on September 25, 2015. Retrieved September 15, 2015.
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  76. ↑ "Tamir Rice Shooting – Cleveland Police Dispatch Radio". YouTube. November 24, 2014. Archived from the original on August 8, 2015. Retrieved August 20, 2015.
  77. ↑ Izadi, Elahe; Holley, Peter (November 26, 2014). "Video shows Cleveland officer shooting 12-year-old Tamir Rice within seconds". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on November 27, 2014. Retrieved November 26, 2014.
  78. ↑ McCarthy, Tom. "Tamir Rice: video shows boy, 12, shot 'seconds' after police confronted child]". The Guardian. New York. Archived from the original on November 27, 2014. Retrieved November 26, 2014.
  79. ↑ Lowery, Wesley (May 4, 2015). "As investigation enters fifth month, Tamir Rice's mother has moved into a homeless shelter". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on August 21, 2015. Retrieved August 19, 2015.
  80. ↑ "Funds Raised for Rice Family Get Caught in Legal Morass; New Fundraising Effort Under Way". Cleveland Scene. Archived from the original on September 8, 2015. Retrieved August 19, 2015.
  81. ↑ Sheehan, Kevin (August 2, 2022). "Shaun King Under Fire After His PAC Paid $40K For Guard Dog". Essense. Retrieved May 24, 2023.
  82. ↑ King, Shaun (December 26, 2015). "A complete accounting of every dollar raised by Shaun King throughout the Black Lives Matter Movement". Medium.com. Archived from the original on December 27, 2015. Retrieved February 2, 2016.
  83. ↑ Sands, Darren (January 7, 2016). "Shaun King's Days As A Pastor Mirrored His Later Successes — And Failures — As An Activist". www.buzzfeednews.com. Archived from the original on January 20, 2019. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
  84. ↑ Garcia, Feliks. "The rise and fall of Shaun King, former Black Lives Matter darling". www.complex.com. Archived from the original on February 8, 2019. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
  85. 1 2 Flynn, Meagan (January 18, 2019). "Shaun King threatens to sue activists who accused him on Twitter of mishandling fundraisers". www.washingtonpost.com. Archived from the original on February 4, 2019. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
  86. ↑ McKesson, DeRay (September 12, 2019). "On Shaun King". Medium. Archived from the original on September 12, 2019.
  87. ↑ Dennis Jr, Davis (January 18, 2019). "Shaun King Is Not Here For Us". www.newsone.com. Archived from the original on January 19, 2019. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
  88. ↑ King, Shaun (January 17, 2019). "Shaun King Addresses Damaging Rumors". www.blackamericaweb.com. Archived from the original on January 20, 2019. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
  89. ↑ Slisco, Aila (June 22, 2020). "White Jesus Statues Should Be Torn Down, Black Lives Matters Leader Says". Newsweek . Archived from the original on June 23, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020.
  90. ↑ Palma, Bethania (June 24, 2020). "Did Activist Shaun King Say "White Jesus" Statues Should Come Down?". Snopes.com. Archived from the original on February 1, 2023. Retrieved February 1, 2023.
  91. ↑ Toone, Stephanie (June 24, 2020). "After comments about dismantling Jesus statues, Shaun King says he received death threats from 'white Christians'". The Atlantic Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on February 2, 2023. Retrieved February 2, 2023.
  92. ↑ Magee, Ny (June 22, 2020). "Shaun King supports takedown of 'White Jesus' statues". The Grio. Archived from the original on February 16, 2023. Retrieved February 8, 2023.
  93. ↑ Vavra, Shannon (October 22, 2023). "Shaun King and Ex-Hostages' Family Clash Over His Claims". The Daily Beast– via www.thedailybeast.com.
  94. ↑ "Shaun King Insists He Helped Free U.S. Hostages, Despite Family Pushback". TMZ. October 21, 2023.
  95. ↑ King, Shaun (May 20, 2016). "Here's why I'm leaving the Democratic Party after this presidential election and you should too". New York Daily News . Archived from the original on October 18, 2016. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  96. ↑ Rensin, Emmett (May 26, 2016). "Shaun King explains why he thinks the Democratic Party can't be saved". vox.com. Archived from the original on November 8, 2020. Retrieved January 31, 2021.
  97. ↑ Bremner, Jade (August 12, 2020). "Shaun King Explains Why He Changed His Mind About Kamala Harris". Newsweek. Archived from the original on August 12, 2020. Retrieved August 13, 2020.
  98. ↑ "Did Shaun King convert to Islam?". The New Arab. March 11, 2024.
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