Southern California Open

Last updated
San Diego Open
Southern California Open Logo.png
Tournament information
Founded1971
Location San Diego, California
United States
Venue La Costa Resort and Spa (2004–2015)
Barnes Tennis Center (2021–present)
Category WTA Tier I
(2004–2007)
WTA Premier
(2010–2013)
WTA 125K series
(2015)
ATP 250
(2021–2022)
WTA 500
(2022–)
SurfaceHardcourt / Outdoor
Draw28S / 24SQ / 16D
Prize money$780,637 (women)
Current champions (2023)
Women's singles Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Barbora Krejčíková
Women's doubles Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Barbora Krejčíková
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Kateřina Siniaková

The Southern California Open, currently known as the San Diego Open, is a WTA 500 tournament held at the Barnes Tennis Centre in San Diego, California. The event originated as the Southern California Championships that ran from 1887 until 1978.

Contents

ATP tournament history

The San Diego Open was an ATP 250 tournament held at the Barnes Tennis Centre in San Diego, California. In August 2021, after the cancellation of the Asia Swing due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Barnes Tennis Centre San Diego was allocated a two-year 250 tournament license. Prior to that, it was exclusively a WTA event which was last held as a WTA Challenger in 2015 at Carlsbad.

Daniel Vallverdu took on the position of managing director, Ryan Redondo was named the tournament director and Billie Jean King accepted the role of honorary tournament chairman.

With the ATP Tour returning to China in 2023, the tournament's men's event ceased.

WTA tournament history

The event was formed in 1984 by Raquel Giscafré as the Ginny of San Diego. [1] [2] Prior to this there had been two previous women's tennis tournaments in San Diego: a Virginia Slims event in 1971 and the Wells Fargo Open, which ran from 1979 to 1982. Giscafre's former doubles partner, Jane Stratton, attained co-ownership of the tournament from 1986 until the event's cessation. The tournament has had various principal sponsors throughout its history, and has been played under the headings of the Great American Bank Classic, the Mazda Classic and the Toshiba Classic. The tournament was known for its strong player fields, location in the hills and atmosphere.

Although the tournament achieved Tier-I status only in 2004, it became a draw to the heavyweights in women's tennis since its inception in the 1980s, being a crucial warm-up tournament leading to the US Open. Past champions of the tournament include former world No.-1s Steffi Graf, Jennifer Capriati, Lindsay Davenport, Venus Williams, Martina Hingis, Justine Henin, and Maria Sharapova. Six players won the tournament more than once, four of them consecutively. Graf holds the record for most wins (4); Venus Williams holds the record for most consecutive titles (3).

The tournament's purse doubled to $200,000 in 1989, when the sponsor changed to San Diego-based Great American Bank from Virginia Slims, a cigarette brand owned by Philip Morris. [3] The tournament moved from the San Diego Tennis & Racquet Club to the La Costa Resort and Spa in 1991, when the sponsor was changed to Mazda from Great American, which was in financial decline. [4] On September 7, 2009, the Sony Ericsson WTA Tour announced the return of professional women's tennis to San Diego in 2010, under the sponsorship of Mercury Insurance. The Mercury Insurance Open was renamed the Southern California Open starting in 2013.

In 2014, the event was relocated to Tokyo, Japan. [5]

The tournament became the Carlsbad Classic in 2015, hosted by the Park Hyatt Aviara Resort in Carlsbad, California, from November 23–29. [6] As a WTA Challenger event, the Carlsbad Classic [7] featured a 32-player singles main draw, an 8-player qualifying draw, and an 8-team doubles draw with $125,000 in prize money. It was the first WTA tournament held during Thanksgiving week.

The tournament returned to the WTA Tour as a WTA 500 event in 2022.

Sponsor history:

Past finals

Men's singles

YearChampionRunner-upScore
2021 Flag of Norway.svg Casper Ruud Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Cameron Norrie 6–0, 6–2
2022 Flag of the United States.svg Brandon Nakashima Flag of the United States.svg Marcos Giron 6–4, 6–4

Women's singles

Prior tournaments in San Diego area

YearChampionRunner-upScore
1971 Flag of the United States.svg Billie Jean King Flag of the United States.svg Rosemary Casals 3–6, 7–5, 6–1
YearChampionRunner-upScore
1979 Flag of the United States.svg Tracy Austin Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova 6–4, 6–2
1980 Flag of the United States.svg Tracy Austin (2) Flag of Australia (converted).svg Wendy Turnbull 6–1, 6–3
1981 Flag of the United States.svg Tracy Austin (3) Flag of the United States.svg Pam Shriver 6–2, 5–7, 6–2
1982 Flag of the United States.svg Tracy Austin (4) Flag of the United States.svg Kathy Rinaldi 7–6, 6–3

Subsequent and current organized event

YearChampionRunner-upScore
1984 Flag of the United States.svg Debbie Spence Flag of the United States.svg Betsy Nagelsen 6–3, 6–7(3–7), 6–4
1985 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Annabel Croft Flag of Australia (converted).svg Wendy Turnbull 6–0, 7–6(7–5)
1986 Flag of the United States.svg Melissa Gurney Flag of the United States.svg Stephanie Rehe 6–2, 6–4
1987 Flag of Italy.svg Raffaella Reggi Flag of Australia (converted).svg Anne Minter 6–0, 6–4
1988 Flag of the United States.svg Stephanie Rehe Flag of the United States.svg Ann Grossman 6–1, 6–1
1989 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf Flag of the United States.svg Zina Garrison 6–4, 7–5
  Tier III tournament  
1990 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf (2) Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Manuela Maleeva-Fragnière 6–3, 6–2
1991 Flag of the United States.svg Jennifer Capriati Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Monica Seles 4–6, 6–1, 7–6(7–2)
1992 Flag of the United States.svg Jennifer Capriati (2) Flag of Spain.svg Conchita Martínez 6–3, 6–2
  Tier II tournament  
1993 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf (3) Flag of Spain.svg Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 6–4, 4–6, 6–1
1994 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf (4) Flag of Spain.svg Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 6–2, 6–1
1995 Flag of Spain.svg Conchita Martínez Flag of the United States.svg Lisa Raymond 6–2, 6–0
1996 Flag of Japan.svg Kimiko Date Flag of Spain.svg Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 3–6, 6–3, 6–0
1997 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis Flag of the United States.svg Monica Seles 7–6(7–4), 6–4
1998 Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport Flag of France.svg Mary Pierce 6–3, 6–1
1999 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis (2) Flag of the United States.svg Venus Williams 6–4, 6–0
2000 Flag of the United States.svg Venus Williams Flag of the United States.svg Monica Seles 6–0, 6–7(3–7), 6–2
2001 Flag of the United States.svg Venus Williams (2) Flag of the United States.svg Monica Seles 6–2, 6–3
2002 Flag of the United States.svg Venus Williams (3) Flag of Yugoslavia (1992-2003); Flag of Serbia and Montenegro (2003-2006).svg Jelena Dokić 6–2, 6–2
2003 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Justine Henin Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Kim Clijsters 3–6, 6–2, 6–3
   Tier I tournament   
2004 Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport (2) Flag of Russia.svg Anastasia Myskina 6–1, 6–1
2005 Flag of France.svg Mary Pierce Flag of Japan.svg Ai Sugiyama 6–0, 6–3
2006 Flag of Russia.svg Maria Sharapova Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Kim Clijsters 7–5, 7–5
2007 Flag of Russia.svg Maria Sharapova (2) Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Patty Schnyder 6–2, 3–6, 6–0
2008–2009not held
   Premier tournament   
2010 Flag of Russia.svg Svetlana Kuznetsova Flag of Poland.svg Agnieszka Radwańska 6–4, 6–7(7–9), 6–3
2011 Flag of Poland.svg Agnieszka Radwańska Flag of Russia.svg Vera Zvonareva 6–3, 6–4
2012 Flag of Slovakia.svg Dominika Cibulková Flag of France.svg Marion Bartoli 6–1, 7–5
2013 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Samantha Stosur Flag of Belarus.svg Victoria Azarenka 6–2, 6–3
2014not held
   WTA 125 tournament   
2015 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Yanina Wickmayer Flag of the United States.svg Nicole Gibbs 6–3, 7–6(7–4)
2016–21not held
   WTA 500 tournament   
2022 Flag of Poland.svg Iga Świątek Flag of Croatia.svg Donna Vekić 6–3, 3–6, 6–0
2023 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Barbora Krejčíková Flag of the United States.svg Sofia Kenin 6–4, 2–6, 6–4

Men's doubles

YearChampionsRunners-upScore
2021 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Joe Salisbury
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Neal Skupski
Flag of Australia (converted).svg John Peers
Flag of Slovakia.svg Filip Polášek
7–6(7–2), 3–6, [10–5]
2022 Flag of the United States.svg Nathaniel Lammons
Flag of the United States.svg Jackson Withrow
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Jason Kubler
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Luke Saville
7–6(7–5), 6–2

Women's doubles

Prior

YearChampionsRunners-upScore
1971 Flag of the United States.svg Rosemary Casals
Flag of the United States.svg Billie Jean King
Flag of France.svg Françoise Dürr
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Judy Tegart Dalton
6–7, 6–2, 6–3
YearChampionsRunners-upScore
1979 Flag of the United States.svg Rosemary Casals (2)
Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova
Flag of the United States.svg Betty Ann Grubb Stuart
Flag of the United States.svg Ann Kiyomura
3–6, 6–4, 6–2
1980 Flag of the United States.svg Tracy Austin
Flag of the United States.svg Ann Kiyomura
Flag of the United States.svg Rosemary Casals
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Wendy Turnbull
3–6, 6–4, 6–3
1981 Flag of the United States.svg Kathy Jordan
Flag of the United States.svg Candy Reynolds
Flag of the United States.svg Rosemary Casals
Flag of the United States.svg Pam Shriver
6–1, 2–6, 6–4
1982 Flag of the United States.svg Kathy Jordan (2)
Flag of the United States.svg Paula Smith
Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg Patricia Medrado
Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg Cláudia Monteiro
6–3, 5–7, 7–6

Subsequent & current

YearChampionsRunners-upScore
1984 Flag of the United States.svg Betsy Nagelsen
Flag of the United States.svg Paula Smith (2)
Flag of the United States.svg Terry Holladay
Flag of Poland.svg Iwona Kuczyńska
6–2, 6–4
1985 Flag of the United States.svg Candy Reynolds (2)
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Wendy Turnbull
Flag of South Africa (1928-1994).svg Rosalyn Fairbank
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Susan Leo
6–4, 6–0
1986 Flag of the United States.svg Beth Herr
Flag of the United States.svg Alycia Moulton
Flag of the United States.svg Elise Burgin
Flag of South Africa (1928-1994).svg Rosalyn Fairbank
5–7, 6–2, 6–4
1987 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Jana Novotná
Flag of France.svg Catherine Suire
Flag of the United States.svg Elise Burgin
Flag of the United States.svg Sharon Walsh
6–3, 6–4
1988 Flag of the United States.svg Patty Fendick
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Jill Hetherington
Flag of the United States.svg Betsy Nagelsen
Flag of South Africa (1928-1994).svg Dinky Van Rensburg
7–6(12–10), 6–4
1989 Flag of the United States.svg Elise Burgin
Flag of South Africa (1928-1994).svg Rosalyn Fairbank
Flag of the United States.svg Gretchen Magers
Flag of the United States.svg Robin White
4–6, 6–3, 6–3
  Tier III tournament  
1990 Flag of the United States.svg Patty Fendick (2)
Flag of the United States.svg Zina Garrison
Flag of the United States.svg Elise Burgin
Flag of South Africa (1928-1994).svg Rosalyn Fairbank-Nideffer
6–4, 7–6(7–5)
1991 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Jill Hetherington (2)
Flag of the United States.svg Kathy Rinaldi
Flag of the United States.svg Gigi Fernández
Flag of France.svg Nathalie Tauziat
6–4, 3–6, 6–2
1992 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Jana Novotná (2)
Flag of the CIS.svg Larisa Neiland
Flag of Spain.svg Conchita Martínez
Flag of Argentina.svg Mercedes Paz
6–1, 6–4
  Tier II tournament  
1993 Flag of the United States.svg Gigi Fernández
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Helena Suková
Flag of the United States.svg Pam Shriver
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Elizabeth Smylie
6–4, 6–3
1994 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Jana Novotná (2)
Flag of Spain.svg Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
Flag of the United States.svg Ginger Helgeson
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Rachel McQuillan
6–3, 6–3
1995 Flag of the United States.svg Gigi Fernández (2)
Flag of Belarus.svg Natasha Zvereva
Flag of France.svg Alexia Dechaume-Balleret
Flag of France.svg Sandrine Testud
6–2, 6–1
1996 Flag of the United States.svg Gigi Fernández (3)
Flag of Spain.svg Conchita Martínez
Flag of Spain.svg Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
Flag of Latvia.svg Larisa Neiland
4–6, 6–3, 6–4
1997 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis
Flag of Spain.svg Arantxa Sánchez Vicario (2)
Flag of the United States.svg Amy Frazier
Flag of the United States.svg Kimberly Po
6–3, 7–5
1998 Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport
Flag of Belarus.svg Natasha Zvereva (2)
Flag of France.svg Alexandra Fusai
Flag of France.svg Nathalie Tauziat
6–2, 6–1
1999 Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport (2)
Flag of the United States.svg Corina Morariu
Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams
Flag of the United States.svg Venus Williams
6–4, 6–1
2000 Flag of the United States.svg Lisa Raymond
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Rennae Stubbs
Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport
Flag of Russia.svg Anna Kournikova
4–6, 6–3, 7–6(8–6)
2001 Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Cara Black
Flag of Russia.svg Elena Likhovtseva
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis
Flag of Russia.svg Anna Kournikova
6–4, 1–6, 6–4
2002 Flag of Russia.svg Elena Dementieva
Flag of Slovakia.svg Janette Husárová
Flag of Slovakia.svg Daniela Hantuchová
Flag of Japan.svg Ai Sugiyama
6–2, 6–4
   Tier I tournament   
2003 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Kim Clijsters
Flag of Japan.svg Ai Sugiyama
Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport
Flag of the United States.svg Lisa Raymond
6–4, 7–5
   Tier I tournament   
2004 Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Cara Black (2)
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Rennae Stubbs (2)
Flag of Spain.svg Virginia Ruano Pascual
Flag of Argentina.svg Paola Suárez
4–6, 6–1, 6–4
2005 Flag of Spain.svg Conchita Martínez (2)
Flag of Spain.svg Virginia Ruano Pascual
Flag of Slovakia.svg Daniela Hantuchová
Flag of Japan.svg Ai Sugiyama
6–7(7–9), 6–1, 7–5
2006 Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Cara Black (3)
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Rennae Stubbs (3)
Flag of Germany.svg Anna-Lena Grönefeld
Flag of the United States.svg Meghann Shaughnessy
6–2, 6–2
2007 Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Cara Black (4)
Flag of the United States.svg Liezel Huber
Flag of Russia.svg Anna Chakvetadze
Flag of Belarus.svg Victoria Azarenka
7–5, 6–3
2008–2009not held
   Premier tournament   
2010 Flag of Russia.svg Maria Kirilenko
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Zheng Jie
Flag of the United States.svg Lisa Raymond
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Rennae Stubbs
6–4, 6–4
2011 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Kvĕta Peschke
Flag of Slovenia.svg Katarina Srebotnik
Flag of the United States.svg Raquel Kops-Jones
Flag of the United States.svg Abigail Spears
6–0, 6–2
2012 Flag of the United States.svg Raquel Kops-Jones
Flag of the United States.svg Abigail Spears
Flag of the United States.svg Vania King
Flag of Russia.svg Nadia Petrova
6–2, 6–4
2013 Flag of the United States.svg Raquel Kops-Jones (2)
Flag of the United States.svg Abigail Spears (2)
Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg Chan Hao-ching
Flag of Slovakia.svg Janette Husárová
6–4, 6–1
2014not held
   WTA 125 tournament   
2015 Flag of Brazil.svg Gabriela Cé
Flag of Paraguay.svg Verónica Cepede Royg
Flag of Georgia.svg Oksana Kalashnikova
Flag of Germany.svg Tatjana Maria
1–6, 6–4, [10–8]
2016–2021not held
   WTA 500 tournament   
2022 Flag of the United States.svg Coco Gauff
Flag of the United States.svg Jessica Pegula
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Gabriela Dabrowski
Flag of Mexico.svg Giuliana Olmos
1–6, 7–5, [10–4]
2023 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Barbora Krejčíková
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Kateřina Siniaková
Flag of the United States.svg Danielle Collins
Flag of the United States.svg CoCo Vandeweghe
6–1, 6–4

See also

References and footnotes

  1. "Acura has come a long way, baby, but its run is ending" . Retrieved 2007-08-04.
  2. Keith Kattan Raising Big Smiling Tennis Kids: A Complete Roadmap for Every Parent and Coach 2006 Page 208 "players-turned-entrepreneurs like Jane Stratton and Raquel Giscafré, who run a prestigious WTA tournament in San Diego "
  3. Freeman, John (December 20, 1988). "New name, purse for Slims Tourney banking on new sponsor". Evening Tribune. p. D-3.
  4. Freeman, John (November 3, 1990). "Tennis event will move to La Costa site". Evening Tribune. p. C-5.
  5. "Carlsbad WTA tournament moves to Tokyo". tennis.com. Retrieved 16 September 2013.
  6. "Carlsbad Classic" . Retrieved 29 October 2015.
  7. "Carlsbad Classic Tennis Homepage" . Retrieved 29 October 2015.
Awards and achievements
Preceded by Favorite WTA Tier I – II Tournament
1996
Succeeded by

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