1-phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase

Last updated
1-phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase
Identifiers
EC no. 2.7.1.68
CAS no. 104645-76-3
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene Ontology AmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMC articles
PubMed articles
NCBI proteins

In enzymology, 1-phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase (EC 2.7.1.68) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

ATP + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4-phosphate ADP + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are ATP and 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4-phosphate, whereas its two products are ADP and 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate.

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring phosphorus-containing groups (phosphotransferases) with an alcohol group as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is ATP:1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol-4-phosphate 5-phosphotransferase. Other names in common use include diphosphoinositide kinase, PIP kinase, phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate kinase, phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase, and type I PIP kinase. This enzyme participates in 3 metabolic pathways: inositol phosphate metabolism, phosphatidylinositol signaling system, and regulation of the actin cytoskeleton.

Structural studies

As of late 2007, two structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1BO1 and 2GK9.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Phosphatidylinositol</span> Chemical compound

Phosphatidylinositol consists of a family of lipids made of a phosphate group, two fatty acid chains, and one inositol molecule. They represent a class of the phosphatidylglycerides. Typically phosphatidylinositols form a minor component on the cytosolic side of eukaryotic cell membranes. The phosphate group gives the molecules a negative charge at physiological pH.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Phosphoinositide phospholipase C</span>

Phosphoinositide phospholipase C is a family of eukaryotic intracellular enzymes that play an important role in signal transduction processes. These enzymes belong to a larger superfamily of Phospholipase C. Other families of phospholipase C enzymes have been identified in bacteria and trypanosomes. Phospholipases C are phosphodiesterases.

The enzyme phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.67) catalyzes the chemical reaction

The enzyme phosphatidylinositol-3,4-bisphosphate 4-phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.66) that catalyzes the reaction

The enzyme phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.64) catalyzes the reaction

The enzyme phosphoinositide 5-phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.36) catalyzes the reaction

In enzymology, a 1-phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate 5-kinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1-phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase</span> Class of enzymes

In enzymology, a 1-phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

In enzymology, a 1-phosphatidylinositol-5-phosphate 4-kinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

<span class="mw-page-title-main">CDP-diacylglycerol—inositol 3-phosphatidyltransferase</span>

In enzymology, a CDP-diacylglycerol—inositol 3-phosphatidyltransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

In enzymology, a diphosphoinositol-pentakisphosphate kinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

In enzymology, an inositol 3-kinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

In enzymology, an inositol-pentakisphosphate 2-kinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

In enzymology, an inositol-tetrakisphosphate 1-kinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

In enzymology, an inositol-tetrakisphosphate 5-kinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

In enzymology, a phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction:

In enzymology, a phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

Bisphosphate may refer to:

Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 4-phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.78, phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 4-phosphatase I, phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 4-phosphatase II, type I PtdIns-4,5-P2 4-Ptase, type II PtdIns-4,5-P2 4-Ptase, IpgD, PtdIns-4,5-P2 4-phosphatase type I, PtdIns-4,5-P2 4-phosphatase type II, type I phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 4-phosphatase, type 1 4-phosphatase) is an enzyme with systematic name 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol-4,5-bisphosphate 4-phosphohydrolase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinases are a class of enzymes that phosphorylate phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. They perform this reaction on the fifth hydroxyl of the myo-inositol ring to form phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate.

References


    This page is based on this Wikipedia article
    Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
    Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.