1186

Last updated

Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1186 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 1186
MCLXXXVI
Ab urbe condita 1939
Armenian calendar 635
ԹՎ ՈԼԵ
Assyrian calendar 5936
Balinese saka calendar 1107–1108
Bengali calendar 593
Berber calendar 2136
English Regnal year 32  Hen. 2   33  Hen. 2
Buddhist calendar 1730
Burmese calendar 548
Byzantine calendar 6694–6695
Chinese calendar 乙巳年 (Wood  Snake)
3883 or 3676
     to 
丙午年 (Fire  Horse)
3884 or 3677
Coptic calendar 902–903
Discordian calendar 2352
Ethiopian calendar 1178–1179
Hebrew calendar 4946–4947
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat 1242–1243
 - Shaka Samvat 1107–1108
 - Kali Yuga 4286–4287
Holocene calendar 11186
Igbo calendar 186–187
Iranian calendar 564–565
Islamic calendar 581–582
Japanese calendar Bunji 2
(文治2年)
Javanese calendar 1093–1094
Julian calendar 1186
MCLXXXVI
Korean calendar 3519
Minguo calendar 726 before ROC
民前726年
Nanakshahi calendar −282
Seleucid era 1497/1498 AG
Thai solar calendar 1728–1729
Tibetan calendar 阴木蛇年
(female Wood-Snake)
1312 or 931 or 159
     to 
阳火马年
(male Fire-Horse)
1313 or 932 or 160

Year 1186 ( MCLXXXVI ) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Contents

Events

Births

Deaths

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aimery of Cyprus</span> King of Jerusalem (1198–1205) and Cyprus (1196–1205)

Aimery of Lusignan, erroneously referred to as Amalric or Amaury in earlier scholarship, was the first king of Cyprus, reigning from 1196 to his death. He also reigned as the king of Jerusalem from his marriage to Isabella I in 1197 to his death. He was a younger son of Hugh VIII of Lusignan, a nobleman in Poitou. After participating in a rebellion against Henry II of England in 1168, he went to the Holy Land and settled in the Kingdom of Jerusalem.

Year 1130 (MCXXX) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1124</span> Calendar year

Year 1124 (MCXXIV) was a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar, the 1124th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 124th year of the 2nd millennium, the 24th year of the 12th century, and the 5th year of the 1120s decade.

The 1180s was a decade of the Julian Calendar which began on January 1, 1180, and ended on December 31, 1189.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1213</span> Year

Year 1213 (MCCXIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar.

Year 1177 (MCLXXVII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar.

Year 1183 (MCLXXXIII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar.

Year 1267 (MCCLXVII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William of Tyre</span> 12th-century clergyman, writer, and Archbishop of Tyre

William of Tyre was a medieval prelate and chronicler. As archbishop of Tyre, he is sometimes known as William II to distinguish him from his predecessor, William I, the Englishman, a former prior of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, who was Archbishop of Tyre from 1127 to 1135. He grew up in Jerusalem at the height of the Kingdom of Jerusalem, which had been established in 1099 after the First Crusade, and he spent twenty years studying the liberal arts and canon law in the universities of Europe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ta Prohm</span> Buddhist temple in Siem Reap, Cambodia

Ta Prohm is the modern name of a temple near the city of Siem Reap, Cambodia, approximately one kilometre east of Angkor Thom and on the southern edge of the East Baray. It was built in the Bayon style largely in the late 12th century and early 13th century and was originally called Rajavihara. It was founded by the Khmer King Jayavarman VII as a Mahayana Buddhist monastery and center of learning dedicated to his mother. Almost 80,000 people were required to live in or visit the temple, including over 2,700 officials and 615 dancers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jayavarman VII</span> Cambodian king (c. 1122–1218)

Jayavarman VII, known posthumously as Mahaparamasaugata, was king of the Khmer Empire. He was the son of King Dharanindravarman II and Queen Sri Jayarajacudamani. He was the first king devoted to Buddhism, as only one prior Khmer king had been a Buddhist. He then built the Bayon as a monument to Buddhism. Jayavarman VII is generally considered the most powerful of the Khmer monarchs by historians. His government built many projects including hospitals, highways, rest houses, and temples. With Buddhism as his motivation, King Jayavarman VII is credited with introducing a welfare state that served the physical and spiritual needs of the Khmer people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Battle of Cresson</span> Middle Ages battle

The Battle of Cresson was a small battle between Frankish and Ayyubid forces on 1 May 1187 at the "Spring of the Cresson." While the exact location of the spring is unknown, it is located in the environs of Nazareth. The conflict was a prelude to the decisive defeat of the Kingdom of Jerusalem at the Battle of Hattin two months later.

Barisan of Ibelin was the first lord of Ibelin and the founder of the House of Ibelin in the crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem. His name was later written as "Balian" and he is sometimes known as Balian the Elder, Barisan the Old or Balian I. Barisan was also lord of Ramla from 1138 to 1150.

Baldwin of Ibelin, also known as Baldwin II of Ramla, was an important noble of the Kingdom of Jerusalem in the 12th century and was lord of Ramla from 1169-1186. He was the second son of Barisan of Ibelin, and was the younger brother of Hugh of Ibelin and older brother of Balian of Ibelin. He first appears in the historical record as a witness to charters in 1148.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Balian of Ibelin</span> 12th-century nobleman in the Kingdom of Jerusalem

Balian of Ibelin, also known as Barisan the Younger, was a crusader noble of the Kingdom of Jerusalem in the 12th century. He was Lord of Ibelin from 1170 to 1193. As the leader of the defense of the city during the siege of Jerusalem in 1187, he surrendered Jerusalem to Saladin on 2 October 1187.

Ernoul was a squire of Balian of Ibelin who wrote an eyewitness account of the fall of Jerusalem in 1187. This was later incorporated into an Old French history of Crusader Palestine now known as the Chronicle of Ernoul and Bernard the Treasurer, often abbreviated Ernoul-Bernard. The chronicle covers the years from 1100 until 1228. A few manuscripts copied for Bernard, treasurer of Corbie Abbey, extend the narrative down to 1232.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eschiva of Ibelin (died 1196)</span> Queen consort of Cyprus in the late 12th-century

Eschiva of Ibelin (1160–1196) was a queen consort of Cyprus.

The Lordship of Tyre was a semi-independent domain in the Kingdom of Jerusalem from 1246 to 1291.

<i>Estoire dEracles</i>

The Estoire d'Eracles is an anonymous Old French translation and continuation of the Latin History of Deeds Done Beyond the Sea by William of Tyre. It begins with recapture of Jerusalem by the Roman emperor Heraclius in AD 630, from which it takes its name, and continues down to 1184. The continuation recounts the history of the Crusader states from Saladin's capture of Jerusalem in 1187 down to 1277.

<i>Bust of Jayavarman VII</i>

The portrait of Jayavarman VII is a stone bust carved in Angkor during the late 12th or early 13th century representing Jayavarman VII and currently conserved at the Guimet Museum in Paris. It is one of the landmarks of the aesthetics of the Bayon style.

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