1985 Indianapolis 500

Last updated
69th Indianapolis 500
Indy500winningcar1985.JPG
Indianapolis Motor Speedway
Indianapolis 500
Sanctioning body USAC
Season 1985 CART season
1984–85 Gold Crown
DateMay 26, 1985
Winner Danny Sullivan
Winning team Penske Racing
Average speed152.982 mph (246.201 km/h)
Pole position Pancho Carter
Pole speed212.583 mph (342.119 km/h)
Fastest qualifierCarter
Rookie of the Year Arie Luyendyk
Most laps led Mario Andretti (107)
Pre-race ceremonies
National anthem Robert McFarlin
"Back Home Again in Indiana" The Voices of Liberty
Starting command Mary F. Hulman
Pace car Oldsmobile Cutlass Calais
Pace car driver James Garner
StarterDuane Sweeney [1]
Estimated attendance400,000 [2]
TV in the United States
Network ABC
Announcers Host/Lap-by-lap: Jim McKay
Color Analyst: Sam Posey
Nielsen ratings 9.7 / 18
Chronology
PreviousNext
1984 1986

The 69th Indianapolis 500 was held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway in Speedway, Indiana, on Sunday, May 26, 1985. The race was sanctioned by USAC, and was included as part of the 1985 CART PPG Indy Car World Series. The Speedway also celebrated 40 years of ownership by the Hulman/George family.

Contents

In one of the most dramatic moments in Indy 500 history, Danny Sullivan took the lead from Mario Andretti on lap 120. But as he was completing the pass, Sullivan's car stepped out, and he lost control. He spun directly in front of Andretti in turn one, doing a complete 360°. Andretti veered to the inside and slipped by unscathed, while Sullivan's car somehow avoided contact with the concrete wall. Sullivan remarkably gathered control without stalling the engine, and continued in the race. About twenty laps later, Sullivan managed to re-pass Andretti for the lead, this time cleanly. Sullivan led the final 61 laps, and scored his first and only Indy victory. It was the fifth Indy win for car owner Roger Penske (Penske Racing), tying the record at the time held by Lou Moore.

Due to the electrifying spin by Sullivan, and the subsequent recovery, the race became known in auto racing lore as the "Spin and Win". [3] It is largely considered one of the most famous moments in all of Indy car racing history.

The 1985 Indy 500 was the breakout race for the "stock block" Buick Indy V6 engine. Pancho Carter and Scott Brayton swept the top two spots on the starting grid with the pushrod Buick, setting new track record speeds in time trials. However, both cars still had questionable reliability for the full 500 miles, and both dropped out early with mechanical problems on race day.

Background

Defending Indy winner Rick Mears suffered serious leg injuries in a crash at Sanair Super Speedway in August 1984. He missed the rest of the 1984 season, and would run only a part-time schedule in 1985. The 1985 Indy 500 was his first race back after recovery. Danny Sullivan joined Penske Racing for 1985. Al Unser Sr., who was filling in for Mears during the rest of the season, took the wheel of a third Penske entry for Indy.

Willy T. Ribbs entered the Rookie Orientation Program in April, hoping to become the first African American driver to qualify for the Indy 500. [4] However, after 20 laps of testing, he managed only 172 mph, and withdrew, citing his inexperience. [5] He would return in 1991.

This would be the final Indy 500 broadcast on television in tape delay. Later in the summer, ABC-TV signed a deal to broadcast the Indy 500 live for the first time starting in 1986. It would also be Jim McKay's final Indy 500 as play-by-play anchor.

A. J. Foyt announced during the month he was planning to retire after the 1987 race, [6] which would be his 30th start. The decision was later retracted. Foyt entered the month of May 1985 with the opportunity to pass the 10,000 mile mark in competition at Indy, and the race would mark his record 300th career Indy car start.

At the conclusion of the race, the Speedway planned to tear down the legendary Gasoline Alley garage area, in preparations for construction of a new, modern garage facility. This would be the final Indy 500 field to utilize the famous landmark green and white "barn-like" garages.

Race schedule

Race schedule — April/May 1985
SunMonTueWedThuFriSat
21
 
22
 
23
 
34
 
25
 
26
ROP
27
ROP
28
ROP
29
 
30
 
1
 
2
 
3
 
4
Practice
5
Practice
6
Practice
7
Practice
8
Practice
9
Practice
10
Practice
11
Pole Day
12
Time Trials
13
Practice
14
Practice
15
Practice
16
Practice
17
Practice
18
Time Trials
19
Bump Day
20
 
21
 
22
 
23
Carb Day
24
Mini-Marathon
25
Parade
26
Indy 500
27
Memorial Day
28
 
29
 
30
 
31
 
 
ColorNotes
GreenPractice
Dark BlueTime trials
SilverRace day
RedRained out*
BlankNo track activity

*Includes days where track
activity was significantly
limited due to rain

ROP — denotes Rookie
Orientation Program

Time trials

The Buick V-6 Indy car engine BuickV6Indycarengine.jpg
The Buick V-6 Indy car engine

Pole Day – Saturday May 11

Pole day was sunny and warm, with temperatures in the low 80s. Mario Andretti (214.285 mph) and Bobby Rahal (214.183 mph) were the fastest cars in practice, and were early favorites for the pole position.

Qualifying began promptly at 11 a.m. The first car to take to the track was Scott Brayton in one of the Buick V-6 stock block engines. He set new one and four-lap track records, as well as track records for stock block engines. His four-lap average of 212.354 mph tentatively put him on pole position.

Brayton's final lap dropped off due to transmission trouble. Not to be upstaged, less than twenty minutes later, Pancho Carter took to the track, also driving a Buick V-6.

Carter could not eclipse Brayton's one-lap track record, but his run was more consistent. Carter's four-lap average of 212.533 mph was faster overall than Brayton, and itself was a new four-lap track record. Carter took the top spot by a mere 0.177 seconds. As a result, in a mostly rare situation, the one-lap and four-lap track records were thus held by two different drivers. Carter clinched the pole position, and completed a 1st–2nd sweep for the Buicks on the starting grid. Only a half-hour had passed, but the Buicks had already established their dominance of time trials, and distanced themselves from the rest of the competition. After the record-setting run, Brayton picked up the sponsorship of Hardee's during the week. [7]

With the pole position basically out-of-reach, the rest of the field battled out to see who would fill out the front row. Emerson Fittipaldi (211.322 mph) put himself tentatively in third position, but Mario Andretti (211.576 mph) later bumped him off the front row. At 1:13 p.m., Bobby Rahal, the last driver with a legitimate shot, turned in a run of 211.818 mph, securing the outside of the front row.

A busy day saw 27 cars qualify. Rick Mears returned from his 1984 leg injuries to qualify 10th. Danny Sullivan put his car in the field in 8th. No driver from 1911 to 1984 had ever won the race from 8th starting position, and it was often nicknamed the dreaded "8-ball spot". [8]

Second Day – Sunday May 12

Only two cars, Steve Chassey and Chet Fillip, made qualifying attempts, both late in the day. At the end of the first weekend of time trials, the field was filled to 29 cars.

Third Day – Saturday May 18

The second weekend of time trials saw cooler weather, and better conditions. Rookie Raul Boesel was the first car to take to the track, and put in a solid run of 206.498 mph.

Late in the day, George Snider continued the trend of stock block engines, putting a Foyt V-6 in the field. In doing so, the field was filled to 33 cars. John Paul Jr. squeezed in a qualifying run between his IMSA commitments, and bumped Derek Daly from the field.

Tony Bettenhausen Jr. bumped out Chet Fillip, who earlier in the day, had wrecked his back-up car, leaving him on the sidelines for the rest of the month. The day ended as Jim Crawford bumped out Kevin Cogan.

Bump Day – Sunday May 19

The final day of time trials opened with Steve Chassey on the bubble, and about nine cars looking to make the field. Kevin Cogan got in his backup car, and easily bumped his way back into the field to open the afternoon. After Cogan's run, the track went mostly quiet, as drivers awaited better conditions.

Three-time winner Johnny Rutherford was now on the bubble, the second year in a row he was in danger of not qualifying. At about 5 p.m., Derek Daly (207.548 mph) bumped out Rutherford. A few minutes later, Rutherford got in a backup car, and at 208.254 mph, easily put himself back in the field. Rutherford bumped out Michael Roe in the process.

With a half hour left in the day, Pete Halsmer was on the bubble. He survived an attempt by Tom Bigelow, but Rich Vogler succeeded in bumping him out. Tony Bettenhausen Jr. (204.824 mph) was now on the bubble. Michael Roe tried twice to bump him out, but fell short on both attempts.

Starting grid

The cars of the seventh row: #33 Howdy Holmes, #61 Arie Luyendyk, #14 A. J. Foyt Indy5001985seventhrow.jpg
The cars of the seventh row: #33 Howdy Holmes, #61 Arie Luyendyk, #14 A. J. Foyt
RowInsideMiddleOutside
1 Flag of the United States.svg Pancho Carter Flag of the United States.svg Scott Brayton Flag of the United States.svg Bobby Rahal
2 Flag of the United States.svg Mario Andretti  W  Flag of Brazil.svg Emerson Fittipaldi Flag of the United States.svg Don Whittington
3 Flag of the United States.svg Al Unser  W  Flag of the United States.svg Danny Sullivan Flag of Australia (converted).svg Geoff Brabham
4 Flag of the United States.svg Rick Mears  W  Flag of the United States.svg Al Unser Jr. Flag of the United States.svg Bill Whittington
5 Flag of the United States.svg Tom Sneva  W  Flag of the United States.svg Dick Simon Flag of the United States.svg Michael Andretti
6 Flag of Colombia.svg Roberto Guerrero Flag of the United States.svg Danny Ongais Flag of Mexico.svg Josele Garza
7 Flag of the United States.svg Howdy Holmes Flag of the Netherlands.svg Arie Luyendyk  R  Flag of the United States.svg A. J. Foyt  W 
8 Flag of the United States.svg Ed Pimm  R  Flag of Brazil.svg Raul Boesel  R  Flag of the United States.svg John Paul Jr.  R 
9 Flag of the United States.svg Chip Ganassi Flag of the United States.svg Johnny Parsons Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jim Crawford  R 
10 Flag of the United States.svg George Snider Flag of the United States.svg Tony Bettenhausen Jr. Flag of the United States.svg Johnny Rutherford  W 
11 Flag of Ireland.svg Derek Daly Flag of the United States.svg Kevin Cogan Flag of the United States.svg Rich Vogler  R 

Alternates

Failed to qualify

Race summary

The front row (L to R): #10 Bobby Rahal on the outside, #37 Scott Brayton in the middle, #6 Pancho Carter on the pole position. Indy5001985frontrow.jpg
The front row (L to R): #10 Bobby Rahal on the outside, #37 Scott Brayton in the middle, #6 Pancho Carter on the pole position.

Start

Going into the race, the top two qualifiers, Pancho Carter and Scott Brayton were considered underdogs, due to reliability issues with the Buick engine. Mario Andretti emerged as the race day favorite. [7]

Race day dawned sunny and warm. Mary F. Hulman gave the command to start engines just before 11 a.m., and the field pulled away for the pace laps. At the green flag, Bobby Rahal got the jump from the outside of the front row, and took the lead into turn 1. Brayton settled into second, but polesitter Carter slipped back to fourth. By turn three, Mario Andretti had picked off Brayton for second, and Rahal went on to lead the first lap.

In the first few laps, Carter slid down the standings, and on lap 6, he pulled into the pits with a failed oil pump. He became the second polesitter to finish last (33rd) after Cliff Woodbury in 1929.

Bobby Rahal led the first 14 laps. On lap 15, George Snider and Josele Garza both suffered blown engine, bringing out the first caution. Mario Andretti had a faster pit stop, and emerged on the track as the new leader on lap 16.

First half

The Buicks' day came to an end on lap 19 when Scott Brayton stopped on the track with a blown engine from a cracked cylinder wall. After keeping a close margin to Andretti, Bobby Rahal went to the pits on lap 52 with a turbocharger wastegate problem. After several long pit stops, Rahal eventually dropped out with 84 laps.

Mario Andretti continued to dominate, with Danny Sullivan now in second. Also, high in contention was Emerson Fittipaldi, Al Unser Jr. and Al Unser, Sr.

On lap 61, A. J. Foyt came into the pits with a poor-handling car in 20th place. After a heated exchange with his crew, it was determined that the front wing was broken. An angry Foyt stormed around the car, bumped into the fueler, fuel spilled, and fire started in the pit area. The fire was quickly doused. Foyt was out of the race just one lap short of the 10,000-mile career mark at the Speedway. Al Unser, Sr. was penalized for running over his air hose, which dropped him down the standings, Al Unser Jr., who was in the top five, dropped out on lap 91 with an engine failure.

Second half

At the halfway point, only four cars remained on the lead lap. In order, they were Mario Andretti, Emerson Fittipaldi, Tom Sneva, and Danny Sullivan. [9] After green flag pit stops, Sullivan moved into 2nd place by being the only driver among them to take a fuel-only stop.

Danny Sullivan spin

Shortly after the halfway point, Danny Sullivan got a radio call from his crew, but he misunderstood the message. He thought they said there were only 12 laps to go. [7] [10] In reality, there were still over 80 laps remaining. Sullivan quickly turned up the turbocharger boost, and started closing in on Andretti for the lead. On lap 120, Sullivan pulled to the inside down the front stretch, and took the lead going into turn one. Andretti held his ground, forcing Sullivan to make the pass down below the yellow line in the somewhat rough and flat apron. [7] Suddenly, the car slipped as Sullivan came off the apron, and the back end snapped loose. Out of control, Sullivan's car began a counterclockwise 360° spin directly in front of Andretti in the south short chute. Andretti pinched his car down to the inside, and slipped by unscathed. Meanwhile, Sullivan spun completely around, did not hit anything, and the engine stalled for an instant. [3] When the tire smoked cleared, Sullivan noticed he was pointing in the correct direction, and he put the car in gear. The engine caught, and Sullivan pulled away under power to resume the race. [3] [10]

The spin was immediately considered one of the most electrifying moments in Indy history, both for Andretti's ability to avoid Sullivan's spinning car, and for Sullivan's recovery from the spin. [3] [7] [10] Sullivan considered it 50/50 skill and "dumb luck" that he emerged from the spin unscathed. [3] Andretti's split-second decision to veer to the inside (the more difficult move, pinching his own car down) was a result of his experience from a very similar incident two years earlier. In the 1983 race, Andretti was faced with a nearly identical situation when Johnny Parsons spun in front of him coming out of turn one. Andretti was forced to try to avoid Parsons' car to the outside, the two cars collided, and Andretti crashed hard into the concrete wall.

#3 Mario Andretti, #40 Emerson Fittipaldi, #20 Don Whittington Indy5001985secondrow.jpg
#3 Mario Andretti, #40 Emerson Fittipaldi, #20 Don Whittington

The yellow flag immediately came out, and both Sullivan and Andretti made pit stops for tires and fuel. Their stops briefly put Emerson Fittipaldi into the lead, until he too stopped under caution. This left Andretti back in the lead, with Tom Sneva second and Sullivan third. Several lapped cars began ahead of the race leaders on the restart. Going into turn 1 on lap 124, Howdy Holmes drifted down into the rear quarter of Rich Vogler. Vogler was sent hard into the wall, skidding in front of the leaders. Andretti avoided the wreck, but Sneva locked his brakes and spun wide in front of Sullivan, who slipped by unscathed. Sneva hit the wall, but was not injured. Vogler, with a concussion and two cuts above his eyelid, was airlifted to Methodist Hospital for further treatment. [11]

After the cleanup, the race again reverted to Mario Andretti leading and Danny Sullivan second. On lap 140, Sullivan tried for the second time to get by Andretti, in exactly the same place as 20 laps before. This time he made the pass cleanly and started to pull away.

Danny Sullivan started to pull away at will in the final 50 laps. Mario Andretti was starting to struggle, and was passed by Emerson Fittipaldi for second place for several laps.

Finish

Mario Andretti caught a break on lap 175 when John Paul Jr. crashed in turn 2. Paul lost a wheel, and spun nearly head-on into the outside wall near the Turn Two Suites. He was not seriously injured. Andretti, meanwhile, bunched up behind Sullivan, and made the race close over the final laps.

After being a factor nearly all afternoon, Emerson Fittipaldi dropped out of the race with low oil pressure and a broken fuel line with only 12 laps to go.

On lap 192, Bill Whittington crashed in turn 3. The crash set up a restart with three laps to go. Andretti lined up three cars behind Sullivan, and as the green came out, he was able to quickly pick off both lapped cars. With two laps to go, Sullivan had a comfortable 2.4-second lead. Andretti was not able to close the gap, and Sullivan won his first (and only) Indy 500 by 2.477 seconds over Mario Andretti.

Andretti matched his best finish in the race besides his win in 1969. Andretti was disappointed in an interview stating: "Second sucks. This was my best chance to win since my 1969 victory. We got a lot out of the car but it was not good enough. I left Danny plenty of room down on the apron and he just spun out. I picked the way to go and it happened to have been the right way. I knew he was cooked when he went down the apron but...he was just lucky that's all."

On his victory, Sullivan later stated in 1995:

"Mario and I are best friends, but he was so annoyed by the defeat that he didn't talk to me for a year. He would high-five anybody but me for several months. It annoyed him because he felt like he had it won. I had probably the best car of the field and so did he but ultimately I came out on top."

Box score

FinishStartNoNameChassisEngineQualLapsStatus
185 Flag of the United States.svg Danny Sullivan March Cosworth 210.298200Running
243 Flag of the United States.svg Mario Andretti  W  Lola Cosworth 211.576200Running
3169 Flag of Colombia.svg Roberto Guerrero March Cosworth 208.061200Running
4711 Flag of the United States.svg Al Unser  W  March Cosworth 210.523199Flagged
52676 Flag of the United States.svg Johnny Parsons March Cosworth 205.778198Flagged
63021 Flag of the United States.svg Johnny Rutherford  W  March Cosworth 208.254198Flagged
72061 Flag of the Netherlands.svg Arie Luyendyk  R  Lola Cosworth 206.004198Flagged
81599 Flag of the United States.svg Michael Andretti March Cosworth 208.185196Flagged
92298 Flag of the United States.svg Ed Pimm  R  Eagle Cosworth 205.723195Flagged
101933 Flag of the United States.svg Howdy Holmes Lola Cosworth 206.372194Flagged
113218 Flag of the United States.svg Kevin Cogan March Cosworth 206.367191Flagged
123129 Flag of Ireland.svg Derek Daly Lola Cosworth 207.548189Flagged
13540 Flag of Brazil.svg Emerson Fittipaldi March Cosworth 211.322188Fuel Line
141212 Flag of the United States.svg Bill Whittington March Cosworth 209.006183Crash T3
152443 Flag of the United States.svg John Paul Jr.  R  March Cosworth 206.340164Crash T2
162734 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jim Crawford  R  Lola Cosworth 205.525142Electrical
171725 Flag of the United States.svg Danny Ongais March Cosworth 207.220141Engine
182323 Flag of Brazil.svg Raul Boesel  R  March Cosworth 206.498134Radiator
1997 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Geoff Brabham March Cosworth 210.074130Engine
20132 Flag of the United States.svg Tom Sneva  W  Eagle Cosworth 208.927123Crash T1
21101 Flag of the United States.svg Rick Mears  W  March Cosworth 209.796122Linkage
222584 Flag of the United States.svg Chip Ganassi March Cosworth 206.104121Fuel Line
233360 Flag of the United States.svg Rich Vogler  R  March Cosworth 205.653119Crash T1
24620 Flag of the United States.svg Don Whittington March Cosworth 210.99297Engine
251130 Flag of the United States.svg Al Unser Jr. Lola Cosworth 209.21591Engine
261422 Flag of the United States.svg Dick Simon March Cosworth 208.53686Oil Pressure
27310 Flag of the United States.svg Bobby Rahal March Cosworth 211.81884Waste Gate
282114 Flag of the United States.svg A. J. Foyt  W  March Cosworth 205.78362Front Wing
292997 Flag of the United States.svg Tony Bettenhausen Jr. Lola Cosworth 204.82431Wheel Bearing
30237 Flag of the United States.svg Scott Brayton March Buick 212.35419Cylinder Wall
311855 Flag of Mexico.svg Josele Garza Lola Cosworth 206.67715Engine
322844 Flag of the United States.svg George Snider March Chevrolet 205.45513Engine
3316 Flag of the United States.svg Pancho Carter March Buick 212.5836Oil Pump

 W  Former Indianapolis 500 winner

 R  Indianapolis 500 Rookie

All cars utilized Goodyear tires.

Race statistics

Legacy

The "Spin and Win" result went down in Indy 500 lore as one of the most famous moments in the history of the race. Mario Andretti considered the 1985 race his "best chance to win," [7] and his subsequent failure added to the Andretti curse. A disappointed Andretti refused to speak with Sullivan for almost a year after the race. [3] In post-race interviews, the experienced Andretti claimed he baited the younger Sullivan during the pass, and deliberately pinched him down to the apron. [7]

Sam Posey reflected the win as a "changing of the guard" on the Indy car circuit, [7] as the young 'hot-shot' Sullivan beat the established and long-experienced Andretti. Likewise, Indy legend A. J. Foyt was not a factor, and Johnny Rutherford, despite a strong finish, struggled to qualify.

The victory thrust Danny Sullivan into superstar status on the CART circuit. He guest-starred on an episode of Miami Vice [3] ("Florence Italy") as well as a soap opera. [12] He would go on to finish 4th in the 1985 points standings, and would win a CART championship in 1988.

Broadcasting

Radio

The race was carried live on the IMS Radio Network. Paul Page served as the chief announcer for the ninth year. It was Page's twelfth year overall as part of the network crew. Lou Palmer reported from victory lane. The 1985 broadcast marked the final time the network featured exclusive live coverage of the race. The following year, ABC Sports would begin covering the race live on network television. Thus, Palmer's live interview with the winner in 1985 was the final time the network was granted exclusive live access to the winner's first interview in victory lane. Veteran Luke Walton introduced the starting command during the pre-race, but did not report during the race itself.

Gordon Johncock, who abruptly retired from driving during the month, joined Rodger Ward and the broadcast featured two driver experts. In addition, the reporting location on the backstretch was eliminated, due to the increasing speed of the cars, and the fact that the Turn 2 and Turn 3 reporters had a sufficient view of the straightaway. Bob Forbes spent the first segments of the race reporting from the center pits, then in the second half of the race, concentrated on the garage area and hospital.

Doug Zink, who had joined the network in 1966, left the crew. Howdy Bell took over Zink's vacant spot in turn 2, which was also Bell's longtime former position. The number of pit reporters was reduced back to four, and Sally Larvick was reassigned back to interviews and features.

This would be the final 500 in broadcasting (radio or television) for Rodger Ward, as well as the final appearance for Ron Carrell as a turn reporter. Carrell's final race reporting from turn one included his call of Danny Sullivan's famous spin on lap 120. In addition, the turn one vantage point was moved from the deck of the Southwest Vista to a platform suspended from the E Stand Penthouse.

Indianapolis Motor Speedway Radio Network
Booth AnnouncersTurn Reporters Pit/garage reporters

Chief Announcer: Paul Page
Driver expert: Rodger Ward
Driver expert: Gordon Johncock
Statistician: John DeCamp
Historian: Donald Davidson

Turn 1: Ron Carrell
Turn 2: Howdy Bell
Backstretch: not used
Turn 3: Larry Henry
Turn 4: Bob Jenkins

Luke Walton (pre-race)
Sally Larvick (interviews)
Jerry Baker (north pits)
Chuck Marlowe (center pits)
Bob Forbes (center pits/garages)
Lou Palmer (south pits)

Television

The race was carried in the United States on ABC Sports on a same-day tape delay basis. This would be the final time the race was shown in tape delay, as in 1986, the race would move to a live broadcast. Jim McKay served as anchor, and the separate "host" position was eliminated, in favor of McKay serving as both host and announcer.

With only five individuals serving as on-air talent, it was ABC's smallest crew of the decade. The race earned a rating of 9.7 (18 share), the lowest such rating in the tape delay/prime time era. Less than three months later on August 19, 1985, ABC Sports signed an initial three-year deal, long-awaited by auto racing fans, to cover the Indianapolis 500 live flag-to-flag starting in 1986. The 1985 race would be the final time Jim McKay would anchor the broadcast. For 1986, he would be moved to the host position. [13]

The broadcast has re-aired numerous times on ESPN Classic since 2000.

ABC Television
Booth Announcers Pit/garage reporters

Host/Announcer: Jim McKay
Color: Sam Posey

Bill Flemming
Jack Arute
Jim Lampley

Quotes

"The Indianapolis 500 has a new champion, as Danny Sullivan has won the 69th Indianapolis 500."Paul Page described the finish of the race for the Indianapolis Motor Speedway Radio Network

"The Old American Hero will lose the race [Mario Andretti], the New American Hero is Daniel John Sullivan III of Louisville, Kentucky who has won the Indianapolis 500."Jim McKay called the finish during the ABC Sports broadcast.

1984–85 USAC Gold Crown Championship

The 1984–85 USAC Gold Crown Championship season consisted of one sanctioned race. The schedule was based on a split-calendar, beginning in June 1984 and running through May 1985. Starting in 1981, USAC scaled back their participation in top-level Indy car racing, and ultimately ceased sanctioning races outside of the Indianapolis 500 following their 1983–84 season. Subsequently the Gold Crown Championship would consist of only one event annually; the winner of the Indianapolis 500 would be the de facto Gold Crown champion, as it was their lone points-paying event. The preeminent national championship season was instead sanctioned by CART, and the Indy 500 paid championship points separately (on a different scale) toward the CART championship as well.

Danny Sullivan, by virtue of winning the 1985 Indianapolis 500, also won the 1984–85 USAC Championship. [14]

Final points standings (Top five)

PosDriverINDY
Flag of the United States.svg
Pts
1 Flag of the United States.svg Danny Sullivan 11000
2 Flag of the United States.svg Mario Andretti 2800
3 Flag of Colombia.svg Roberto Guerrero 3700
4 Flag of the United States.svg Al Unser 4600
5 Flag of the United States.svg Johnny Parsons 5500

Notes

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The 75th Indianapolis 500 was held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway in Speedway, Indiana, on Sunday, May 26, 1991. Rick Mears won from the pole position, becoming the third four-time winner of the Indy 500, joining A. J. Foyt and Al Unser. During time trials, Mears also established an Indy record by winning his sixth career pole position. The month of May for Mears was tumultuous, as he suffered his first ever crash at Indy since arriving as a rookie in 1977. The wreck during a practice run totaled his primary car, and broke a bone in his right foot. Mears kept the injury mostly secret, and later admitted that the pain he experienced during the race was so bad, he had to cross his legs in the car and push the accelerator pedal down with his left foot.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1990 Indianapolis 500</span> 74th running of the Indianapolis 500

The 74th Indianapolis 500 was held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway in Speedway, Indiana on Sunday, May 27, 1990. Dutchman Arie Luyendyk took the lead with 32 laps to go, and earned his first-ever victory in championship-level competition. It was the second consecutive year the Indy 500 was won by a foreign-born competitor, the first time that had occurred since 1965–1966. Luyendyk completed the 500 miles at an average speed of 185.981 mph (299.307 km/h), a record that stood for 23 years until 2013. In reference to the long-standing speed record, the 1990 race had often been referred to as "The Fastest 500."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1989 Indianapolis 500</span> 73rd running of the Indianapolis 500

The 73rd Indianapolis 500 was held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway in Speedway, Indiana on Sunday, May 28, 1989. The race was won by two-time Formula One World Drivers' Champion Emerson Fittipaldi. Fittipaldi's victory made him the first Indianapolis 500 winner from Brazil, the first foreign-born winner of the race since Mario Andretti in 1969, and the first non-American winner since Graham Hill in 1966. Though Fittipaldi started on the front row and dominated much of the race, he found himself running second in the waning laps. Michael Andretti passed Fittipaldi for the lead on lap 154, then led until his engine blew. Al Unser Jr. moved up to second, but trailed Fittipaldi by a big margin. Gambling on fuel mileage, Unser caught up to Fittipaldi after a fortuitous caution period on lap 181, and subsequently took the lead on lap 196.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1988 Indianapolis 500</span> 72nd running of the Indianapolis 500

The 72nd Indianapolis 500 was held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway in Speedway, Indiana, on Sunday May 29, 1988. Team Penske dominated the month, sweeping the top three starting positions with Rick Mears winning the pole position, Danny Sullivan at the center of the front row, and Al Unser, Sr. on the outside. Mears set a new track record, becoming the first driver to break the 220 mph barrier in time trials. On race day, the Penske teammates proceeded to lead 192 of the 200 laps, with Rick Mears taking the checkered flag, his third-career Indy 500 victory. The race represented the milestone 50th victory in Championship car racing for owner Roger Penske and Penske Racing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1987 Indianapolis 500</span> 71st running of the Indianapolis 500

The 71st Indianapolis 500 was held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway in Speedway, Indiana, on Sunday May 24, 1987. After dominating practice, qualifying, and most of the race, leader Mario Andretti slowed with mechanical problems with only 23 laps to go. Five laps later, Al Unser Sr. assumed the lead, and won his record-tying fourth Indianapolis 500 victory. At age 47, just days short of his 48th birthday, Unser became the oldest winner of the Indy 500, a record that still stands as of 2023. During the month of May, an unusually high 25 crashes occurred during practice and qualifying, with one driver in particular, Jim Crawford, suffering serious leg injuries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1986 Indianapolis 500</span> 70th running of the Indianapolis 500

The 70th Indianapolis 500 was held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway in Speedway, Indiana on Saturday, May 31, 1986. After being rained out on May 25–26, the race was rescheduled for the following weekend. Bobby Rahal was the winner, becoming the first driver in Indy history to complete the 500 miles (800 km) in less than three hours. At an average speed of 170.722 mph (274.750 km/h), it was the fastest 500-mile Indy car race to that point.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1984 Indianapolis 500</span> 68th running of the Indianapolis 500

The 68th Indianapolis 500 was held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway in Speedway, Indiana on Sunday May 27, 1984. Rick Mears, who previously won in 1979, won his second Indy 500 victories driving for Penske. Contenders Tom Sneva and Mario Andretti dropped out of the race in the second half, leaving Mears alone two laps ahead of the field, and he cruised to the victory. Three months after the race, however, Mears would suffer severe leg injuries in a practice crash at Sanair.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michigan 500</span> Indy car race at Michigan

The Michigan 500 was an IndyCar Series race held at Michigan International Speedway in Brooklyn, Michigan. Held from 1981 to 2001, the event was held in high prestige, constituting part of Indy car racing's 500-mile "Triple Crown".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jimmy Bryan Memorial</span> Former IndyCar Series

The Jimmy Bryan Memorial was an IndyCar Series race held at the Phoenix Raceway in Avondale, Arizona, United States. USAC moved the fall race and added a spring race to the newly built Phoenix International Raceway in 1964. The race became a CART event in 1979, and joined the Indy Racing League in 1996. It was held continuously through 2005.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1987 CART PPG Indy Car World Series</span> Sports season

The 1987 CART PPG Indy Car World Series season was the 9th national championship season of American open wheel racing sanctioned by CART. The season consisted of 16 races, and one non-points exhibition event. Bobby Rahal was the national champion, winning his second-consecutive title. The rookie of the year was Fabrizio Barbazza. The 1987 Indianapolis 500 was sanctioned by USAC, but counted towards the CART points championship. Al Unser won the Indy 500, his record-tying fourth victory at Indy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andretti curse</span> Superstition in sports

The Andretti Curse, sometimes referred to as Andretti Luck, is a sports-related curse in a string of bad luck the Andretti racing family has experienced in their efforts to win the Indianapolis 500 at Indianapolis Motor Speedway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1995 PPG Indy Car World Series</span> Sports season

The 1995 PPG Indy Car World Series season was the seventeenth in the Championship Auto Racing Teams (CART) era of U.S. American open-wheel car racing. It consisted of 17 races, beginning in Miami, Florida on March 5 and concluding in Monterey, California on September 10. The PPG Indy Car World Series Drivers' Champion and Indianapolis 500 winner was Jacques Villeneuve. Rookie of the Year was Gil de Ferran. This was the last season before the formation of the Indy Racing League by Indianapolis Motor Speedway owner, Tony George, and the last time the United States Auto Club-sanctioned Indianapolis 500 would appear in the Series.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1985 Pocono 500</span> Motor car race

The 1985 Pocono 500, the 15th running of the event, was held at the Pocono Raceway in Long Pond, Pennsylvania, on Sunday, August 18, 1985. Branded as the 1985 Domino's Pizza 500 for sponsorship reasons, the race was won by Rick Mears, his first victory since suffering severe leg injuries in a September 1984 crash.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1986 Pocono 500</span> Motor car race

The 1986 Pocono 500, the 16th running of the event, was held at the Pocono Raceway in Long Pond, Pennsylvania, on Sunday, August 17, 1986. Branded as the 1986 Domino's Pizza 500 for sponsorship reasons, the race was won by Mario Andretti in his 14th attempt to win the Pocono 500 at the track near his Pennsylvania home.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1982 Michigan 500</span> Motor car race

The 1982 Michigan 500, the second running of the event, was held at the Michigan International Speedway in Brooklyn, Michigan, on Sunday, July 18, 1982. Branded as the 1982 Norton Michigan 500 for sponsorship reasons, the event was race number 5 of 11 in the 1982 CART PPG Indy Car World Series. The race was won by Gordon Johncock, two months after his victory in the 1982 Indianapolis 500, giving him wins in the first two legs of Indy car's Triple Crown.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1985 Michigan 500</span> Motor car race

The 1985 Michigan 500, the fifth running of the event, was held at the Michigan International Speedway in Brooklyn, Michigan, on Sunday, July 28, 1985. The event was race number 7 of 15 in the 1985 CART PPG Indy Car World Series. The race was won by Emerson Fittipaldi, his first Indy Car victory. The race was delayed for one week over concerns about Goodyear's new radial tires.

References

  1. Fox, Jack C. (1994). The Illustrated History of the Indianapolis 500 1911–1994 (4th ed.). Carl Hungness Publishing. p. 22. ISBN   0-915088-05-3.
  2. Miller, Robin (May 27, 1985). "Sullivan spins and still wins; second victory still eludes Mario". The Indianapolis Star. p. 1. Retrieved June 2, 2017 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Ryan, Nate (2010-05-21). "Danny Sullivan's Indy 500 win still has spin 25 years later". CART. USA Today . Retrieved 2012-02-08.
  4. Rollow, Cooper (1985-04-25). "Ribbs plans to make Indy history". Beaver County Times. Retrieved 2012-04-10.
  5. "Timing Not Right For Ribbs At Indy". Times-Union. 1985-05-01. Retrieved 2012-04-10.
  6. Harris, Mike (1985-05-21). "A. J. Foyt to retire in 1987". Sports. The Madison Courier. Retrieved 2012-02-07.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1985 Indianapolis 500 Telecast – ABC Sports, May 26, 1985
  8. 75 Years of the Indianapolis 500 – The Indianapolis Star, 1986
  9. Indianapolis Motor Speedway (2019-02-28), 1985 Indianapolis 500 | Official Full-Race Broadcast | The 'Spin and Win' , retrieved 2019-05-15
  10. 1 2 3 "The Greatest 33 Profile: Danny Sullivan". Indianapolis Motor Speedway. 2011. Archived from the original on 2012-01-10. Retrieved 2012-02-08.
  11. Morris, Larry (1985-05-29). "Sullivan Spins a '500' Yarn". Jackson County Banner. Retrieved 2019-05-15 via Newspapers.com.
  12. 1986 Indianapolis 500 telecast – May 31, 1986
  13. Donaldson, William R., ed. (May 1986). "ABC Sports Live". 1986 Indianapolis 500 Official Program. IMS Corporation: 83.
  14. Miller, Robin (January 26, 1986). "USAC doles out nearly $500,000 in '85 prizes". The Indianapolis Star. p. 28. Retrieved January 11, 2023 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg

Works cited

1984 Indianapolis 500
Rick Mears
1985 Indianapolis 500
Danny Sullivan
1986 Indianapolis 500
Bobby Rahal