963

Last updated

Millennium: 1st millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
963 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 963
CMLXIII
Ab urbe condita 1716
Armenian calendar 412
ԹՎ ՆԺԲ
Assyrian calendar 5713
Balinese saka calendar 884–885
Bengali calendar 370
Berber calendar 1913
Buddhist calendar 1507
Burmese calendar 325
Byzantine calendar 6471–6472
Chinese calendar 壬戌年 (Water  Dog)
3660 or 3453
     to 
癸亥年 (Water  Pig)
3661 or 3454
Coptic calendar 679–680
Discordian calendar 2129
Ethiopian calendar 955–956
Hebrew calendar 4723–4724
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat 1019–1020
 - Shaka Samvat 884–885
 - Kali Yuga 4063–4064
Holocene calendar 10963
Iranian calendar 341–342
Islamic calendar 351–352
Japanese calendar Ōwa 3
(応和3年)
Javanese calendar 863–864
Julian calendar 963
CMLXIII
Korean calendar 3296
Minguo calendar 949 before ROC
民前949年
Nanakshahi calendar −505
Seleucid era 1274/1275 AG
Thai solar calendar 1505–1506
Tibetan calendar 阳水狗年
(male Water-Dog)
1089 or 708 or −64
     to 
阴水猪年
(female Water-Pig)
1090 or 709 or −63
Emperor Nikephoros II (c. 912-969) Nikiphoros Phokas.jpg
Emperor Nikephoros II (c. 912–969)

Year 963 ( CMLXIII ) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Contents

Events

By place

Byzantine Empire

Europe

Asia

  • The Chinese government of the Song Dynasty attempts to ban the practice of cremation; despite this decree, the lower and middle classes continue to cremate their dead, until the government resolves the problem in the 12th century, by establishing public graveyards for paupers.
  • The Nanping State, one of the Ten Kingdoms in south-central China, is forced to surrender, when invaded by armies of the Song Dynasty.

By topic

Religion

Births

Deaths

Related Research Articles

The 1000s was a decade of the Julian Calendar which began on January 1, 1000, and ended on December 31, 1009.

The 930s decade ran from January 1, 930, to December 31, 939.

The 950s decade ran from January 1, 950, to December 31, 959.

The 960s decade ran from January 1, 960, to December 31, 969.

The 970s decade ran from January 1, 970, to December 31, 979.

The 980s decade ran from January 1, 980, to December 31, 989.

The 990s decade ran from January 1, 990, to December 31, 999.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">969</span> Calendar year

Year 969 (CMLXIX) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar, the 969th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 969th year of the 1st millennium, the 69th year of the 10th century, and the 10th and last year of the 960s decade.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">967</span> Calendar year

Year 967 (CMLXVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">961</span> Calendar year

Year 961 (CMLXI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">962</span> Calendar year

Year 962 (CMLXII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">968</span> Calendar year

Year 968 (CMLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">976</span> Calendar year

Year 976 (CMLXXVI) was a leap year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Constantine VIII</span> Byzantine emperor from 1025 to 1028

Constantine VIII Porphyrogenitus was de jure Byzantine emperor from 962 until his death. He was the younger son of Emperor Romanos II and Empress Theophano. He was nominal co-emperor since 962, successively with his father; stepfather, Nikephoros II Phokas; uncle, John I Tzimiskes; and brother, Basil II. Basil's death in 1025 left Constantine as the sole emperor. He occupied the throne for 66 years in total, making him de jure the longest-reigning amongst all Roman emperors since Augustus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">965</span> Calendar year

Year 965 (CMLXV) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">982</span> Calendar year

Year 982 (CMLXXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">960</span> Calendar year

Year 960 (CMLX) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">977</span> Calendar year

Year 977 (CMLXXVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nikephoros II Phokas</span> Byzantine emperor from 963 to 969

Nikephoros II Phokas, Latinized Nicephorus II Phocas, was Byzantine emperor from 963 to 969. His career, not uniformly successful in matters of statecraft or of war, nonetheless greatly contributed to the resurgence of the Byzantine Empire during the 10th century. In the east, Nikephoros completed the conquest of Cilicia and retook the islands of Crete and Cyprus, opening the path for subsequent Byzantine incursions reaching as far as Upper Mesopotamia and the Levant; these campaigns earned him the sobriquet "pale death of the Saracens".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Romanos II</span> Byzantine emperor from 959 to 963

Romanos IIPorphyrogenitus was Byzantine Emperor from 959 to 963. He succeeded his father Constantine VII at the age of twenty-one and died suddenly and mysteriously four years later. His wife Theophano helped their sons Basil II and Constantine VIII to ultimately succeed him in 976.

References

  1. Timothy Reuter (1999). The New Cambridge Medieval History, Volume III, p. 592. ISBN   978-0-521-36447-8.
  2. Ostrogorsky, George (1969). History of The Byzantine State . New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press. p.  284. ISBN   0-8135-0599-2.
  3. Timothy Reuter (1999). The New Cambridge Medieval History, Volume III, p. 248. ISBN   978-0-521-36447-8.