Men's 100 metres at the Games of the XI Olympiad | |||||||||||||
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Venue | Olympiastadion Berlin, Germany | ||||||||||||
Dates | 2 August 1936 (heats, quarterfinals) 3 August 1936 (semifinals, final) | ||||||||||||
Competitors | 63 from 30 nations | ||||||||||||
Winning time | 10.3 | ||||||||||||
Medalists | |||||||||||||
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Athletics at the 1936 Summer Olympics | ||
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Track events | ||
100 m | men | women |
200 m | men | |
400 m | men | |
800 m | men | |
1500 m | men | |
5000 m | men | |
10,000 m | men | |
80 m hurdles | women | |
110 m hurdles | men | |
400 m hurdles | men | |
3000 m steeple | men | |
4×100 m relay | men | women |
4×400 m relay | men | |
Road events | ||
Marathon | men | |
50 km walk | men | |
Field events | ||
Long jump | men | |
Triple jump | men | |
High jump | men | women |
Pole vault | men | |
Shot put | men | |
Discus throw | men | women |
Javelin throw | men | women |
Hammer throw | men | |
Combined events | ||
Decathlon | men | |
The men's 100 metres sprint event at the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin, Germany, were held at Olympiastadion on 2 and 3 August. The final was won by American Jesse Owens, and teammate Ralph Metcalfe repeated as silver medalist. [1] Tinus Osendarp of the Netherlands won that nation's first medal in the men's 100 metres, a bronze.
This was the tenth time the event was held, having appeared at every Olympics since the first in 1896. Two finalists from 1932 returned: silver medalist Ralph Metcalfe and 6th-place finisher Takayoshi Yoshioka. The favorite, however, was Jesse Owens, particularly with compatriot Eulace Peacock injured and unable to make the team (Owens had come in third to Peacock and Metcalfe at the 1935 AAU meet). [2]
Afghanistan, Colombia, Liechtenstein, Malta, Peru, and Yugoslavia were represented in the event for the first time. The United States was the only nation to have appeared at each of the first ten Olympic men's 100 metres events.
The event retained the four round format from 1920–1932: heats, quarterfinals, semifinals, and a final. There were 12 heats, of 4–6 athletes each, with the top 2 in each heat advancing to the quarterfinals. The 24 quarterfinalists were placed into 4 heats of 6 athletes. The top 3 in each quarterfinal advanced to the semifinals. There were 2 heats of 6 semifinalists, once again with the top 3 advancing to the 6-man final. [2]
These are the standing world and Olympic records (in seconds) prior to the 1932 Summer Olympics.
World Record | 10.2 | Jesse Owens | Chicago, USA | June 20, 1936 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Olympic Record | 10.3 | Eddie Tolan | Los Angeles, USA | August 1, 1932 |
10.3 | Ralph Metcalfe | Los Angeles, USA | August 1, 1932 |
Jesse Owens equalled the standing Olympic record with 10.3 seconds in the final heat of the first round. He matched his own world record of 10.2 seconds, set two months earlier, in the quarterfinals but this result was not counted for records purposes due to wind assistance. His final run, also disqualified from record consideration due to wind, again matched the Olympic record of 10.3 seconds.
The fastest two runners in each of the twelve heats advanced to the quarterfinal round.
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Lennart Strandberg | Sweden | 10.7 | Q |
2 | Takayoshi Yoshioka | Japan | 10.8 | Q |
3 | Manfred Kersch | Germany | 10.8 | |
4 | Maurice Carlton | France | ||
5 | Aristidis Sakellariou | Greece |
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Chris Berger | Netherlands | 10.8 | Q |
2 | Pat Dannaher | South Africa | 11.0 | Q |
3 | Bernard Marchand | Switzerland | 11.2 | |
4 | Antonio Sande | Argentina | 11.2 | |
5 | Julije Bauer | Yugoslavia | 11.5 |
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Wil van Beveren | Netherlands | 10.8 | Q |
2 | Eric Grimbeek | South Africa | 10.9 | Q |
3 | Ruudi Toomsalu | Estonia | 11.0 | |
4 | Antonio Salcedo | Philippines | ||
5 | José Domingo Sánchez | Colombia | ||
6 | Mohammad Khan | Afghanistan |
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Gyula Gyenes | Hungary | 10.7 | Q |
2 | Monta Suzuki | Japan | 10.7 | Q |
3 | Palle Virtanen | Finland | 10.9 | |
4 | Paul Bronner | France | 11.1 | |
5 | Antonio Cuba | Peru | ||
6 | Elias Gutiérrez | Colombia | ||
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Howard McPhee | Canada | 10.8 | Q |
2 | Lennart Lindgren | Sweden | 10.8 | Q |
3 | Robert Paul | France | 11.0 | |
4 | George Fahoum | Egypt | ||
5 | Poh Kimseng | Republic of China |
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Marthinus Theunissen | South Africa | 10.7 | Q |
2 | Gerd Hornberger | Germany | 10.7 | Q |
3 | Tomás Beswick | Argentina | 10.9 | |
4 | Toivo Sariola | Finland | ||
5 | Sveinn Ingvarsson | Iceland | ||
6 | Oskar Ospelt | Liechtenstein |
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ralph Metcalfe | United States | 10.8 | Q |
2 | József Sir | Hungary | 10.8 | Q |
3 | Nemesio de Guzman | Philippines | 11.1 | |
4 | Fritz Seeger | Switzerland |
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Erich Borchmeyer | Germany | 10.7 | Q |
2 | Bruce Humber | Canada | 10.8 | Q |
3 | Gábor Gerő | Hungary | 11.3 | |
4 | Chen Kingkwan | Republic of China | ||
5 | Alfred Bencini | Malta |
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Frank Wykoff | United States | 10.6 | Q |
2 | Arthur Sweeney | Great Britain | 10.7 | Q |
3 | Antonio Fondevilla | Argentina | 11.0 | |
4 | Toivo Ahjopalo | Finland | ||
5 | Oswaldo Domingues | Brazil | ||
6 | Xaver Frick | Liechtenstein |
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Tinus Osendarp | Netherlands | 10.5 | Q |
2 | Alan Pennington | Great Britain | 10.6 | Q |
3 | Lee Orr | Canada | 10.6 | |
4 | Robert Struckl | Austria | ||
5 | Eric Whiteside | India |
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Paul Hänni | Switzerland | 10.7 | Q |
2 | Cyril Holmes | Great Britain | 10.8 | Q |
3 | Renos Frangoudis | Greece | 10.8 | |
4 | François Mersch | Luxembourg | 10.9 | |
5 | Liu Changchun | Republic of China | ||
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jesse Owens | United States | 10.3 | Q, =OR |
2 | Kichizo Sasaki | Japan | 11.0 | Q |
3 | José de Almeida | Brazil | 11.1 | |
4 | Dieudonné Devrindt | Belgium | ||
5 | Austin Cassar-Torreggiani | Malta |
The fastest three runners in each of the four heats advanced to the semifinal round.
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Lennart Strandberg | Sweden | 10.5 | Q |
2 | Tinus Osendarp | Netherlands | 10.6 | Q |
3 | Frank Wykoff | United States | 10.6 | Q |
4 | Gerd Hornberger | Germany | 10.7 | |
5 | Gyula Gyenes | Hungary | ||
6 | Cyril Holmes | Great Britain |
The wind assistance in this quarterfinal was too great for Owens's 10.2 seconds to count to match the world record or better the Olympic record.
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jesse Owens | United States | 10.2 | Q |
2 | Paul Hänni | Switzerland | 10.6 | Q |
3 | József Sir | Hungary | 10.7 | Q |
4 | Takayoshi Yoshioka | Japan | 10.8 | |
5 | Eric Grimbeek | South Africa | 10.9 | |
6 | Lennart Lindgren | Sweden | 11.0 |
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ralph Metcalfe | United States | 10.5 | Q |
2 | Alan Pennington | Great Britain | 10.6 | Q |
3 | Wil van Beveren | Netherlands | 10.7 | Q |
4 | Marthinus Theunissen | South Africa | ||
5 | Bruce Humber | Canada | ||
6 | Kichizo Sasaki | Japan |
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Erich Borchmeyer | Germany | 10.5 | Q |
2 | Arthur Sweeney | Great Britain | 10.6 | Q |
3 | Howard McPhee | Canada | 10.6 | Q |
4 | Monta Suzuki | Japan | 10.8 | |
5 | Chris Berger | Netherlands | 11.0 | |
6 | Pat Dannaher | South Africa |
The fastest three runners in each of the two heats advanced to the final round.
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jesse Owens | United States | 10.4 | Q |
2 | Frank Wykoff | United States | 10.5 | Q |
3 | Lennart Strandberg | Sweden | 10.5 | Q |
4 | Paul Hänni | Switzerland | 10.7 | |
5 | Wil van Beveren | Netherlands | 10.8 | |
6 | Alan Pennington | Great Britain |
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ralph Metcalfe | United States | 10.5 | Q |
2 | Tinus Osendarp | Netherlands | 10.6 | Q |
3 | Erich Borchmeyer | Germany | 10.7 | Q |
4 | Howard McPhee | Canada | 10.7 | |
5 | Arthur Sweeney | Great Britain | 10.7 | |
6 | József Sir | Hungary | 10.9 |
Wind: +2.7 m/s
After 30 metres, Owens "had already decided the race in his favour." Metcalfe broke free for silver at 70 metres. Strandberg strained a ligament at the halfway mark. [3]
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time |
---|---|---|---|
Jesse Owens | United States | 10.3 | |
Ralph Metcalfe | United States | 10.4 | |
Tinus Osendarp | Netherlands | 10.5 | |
4 | Frank Wykoff | United States | 10.6 |
5 | Erich Borchmeyer | Germany | 10.7 |
6 | Lennart Strandberg | Sweden | 10.9 |
The men's 100 metres was of one of 23 track events of the athletics at the 2004 Summer Olympics, in Athens. It was contested at the Athens Olympic Stadium, from August 21 to 22, by a total of 82 sprinters from 62 nations. Each nation was limited to 3 athletes per rules in force since the 1930 Olympic Congress.
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The men's 200 metres sprint event at the 1936 Olympic Games took place between August 4 and August 5. There were 44 athletes from 22 nations competing. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The final was won by African American Jesse Owens, with silver going to Mack Robinson. Owens thus reached 3 gold medals in 1936, with the sprint relay still to come. The Netherlands earned its first medal in the men's 200 metres with Tinus Osendarp's bronze.
The men's 800 metres event at the 1936 Summer Olympic Games took place between August 2 and August 4. Forty-two athletes from 23 nations competed. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The final was won by American John Woodruff.
The men's 400 metres hurdles event at the 1936 Summer Olympic Games took place on August 3 and August 4. There were 32 competitors from 20 nations. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The final was won by American Glenn Hardin. After two Games of silver and bronze medals, it was the United States' first victory since 1920 and sixth overall. However, it was the first time since 1900 that the Americans had only one medalist in the event. John Loaring took Canada's first 400 metres hurdles medal since 1900 with his silver. Miguel White gave the Philippines a bronze in its 400 metres hurdles debut.
The men's 400 metres sprint event at the 1936 Olympic Games took place in early August. Forty-two athletes from 25 nations competed. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The final was won by American Archie Williams, the third consecutive and seventh overall title in the event for the United States. Godfrey Brown's silver was Great Britain's first medal in the event since 1924.
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The men's 100 metres sprint event at the 1968 Olympic Games took place at Estadio Olímpico Universitario in Mexico City, Mexico, on October 13 and 14. Sixty-five athletes from 42 nations took part. Each nation was limited to 3 runners by rules in place since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The final was won by American Jim Hines, the second consecutive time the event was won by an American. Jamaica won its first medal in the event since 1952.
The men's 100 metres sprint event at the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich, West Germany, was held at Olympiastadion on 31 August and 1 September. Eighty-five athletes from 55 nations competed. Each nation was limited to 3 athletes per rules in force since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The event was won by Valeriy Borzov of the Soviet Union, the first medal in the men's 100 metres for that nation. Jamaican Lennox Miller, silver medalist four years earlier, became the second man to make the podium twice in the event by taking bronze.
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