Chakri dynasty

Last updated

Chakri dynasty
ราชวงศ์จักรี
Emblem of the House of Chakri.svg
The royal emblem
Country Thailand
Founded6 April 1782;242 years ago (1782-04-06)
Founder Phutthayotfa Chulalok
Current head Vajiralongkorn
Titles King of Siam (1782–1949)
King of Thailand (1949–present)
Estate(s)Kingdom of Thailand
Cadet branches 131 cadet houses (91 royal and 40 viceregal)

The Chakri dynasty [lower-alpha 1] is the current reigning dynasty of the Kingdom of Thailand. The head of the house is the king, who is head of state. The family has ruled Thailand since the founding of the Rattanakosin Era and the city of Bangkok in 1782; following the end of King Taksin the Great's reign, when the capital of Siam shifted to Bangkok. The royal house was founded by Rama I, an Ayutthaya military leader of Sino-Mon descent. [1]

Prior to his accession to the throne, Rama I held for years the title Chakri , the civil chancellor. In founding the dynasty, the king himself chose "Chakri" as the name for it. The emblem of the house is composed of the discus (Chakra) and the trident (Trishula), the celestial weapons of the gods Vishnu and Shiva, of whom the Thai sovereign is seen as an incarnation.

The current head of the house is Vajiralongkorn who was proclaimed king on 1 December 2016, but has reigned with retroactive effect since 13 October 2016 after the death of his father Bhumibol Adulyadej. The house's current seat is the Grand Palace. On Saturday, 4 May 2019, the coronation of Vajiralongkorn, with the traditional ceremony, occurred in Bangkok. [2]

Royal family

Photograph of Mahidol Adulyadej, the Prince of Songkla and Mom Sangwan (later the Princess Mother). Prince Mahidol and Mom Sangwal.JPG
Photograph of Mahidol Adulyadej, the Prince of Songkla and Mom Sangwan (later the Princess Mother).
The Chakri Mahaprasat, inside the Grand Palace in Bangkok, the dynastic seat and official residence of the dynasty. Grand Palace Bangkok, Thailand.jpg
The Chakri Mahaprasat, inside the Grand Palace in Bangkok, the dynastic seat and official residence of the dynasty.

The present royal family of Thailand belongs to the House of Mahidol (Thai : ราชสกุลมหิดล; RTGS: Ratchasakun Mahidon), a cadet branch of the Chakri dynasty. The House was founded by Prince Mahidol Adulyadej (1891–1929) and Princess Srinagarindra (1900–1995). The Prince was a son of King Chulalongkorn and his wife Queen Savang Vadhana. The Prince was also the half-brother of both King Vajiravudh and King Prajadhipok. After the death of King Ananda Mahidol (Prince Mahidol's elder son), King Bhumibol Adulyadej (the Prince's younger son) ascended the throne in 1946. In 1949 the King married his first cousin once removed, Mom Rajawongse Sirikit Kitiyakara (a daughter of Mom Chao Nakkhatra Mangala Kitiyakara, a grandson of King Chulalongkorn). Bhumibol was succeeded by his son Vajiralongkorn officially on 13 October 2016, but was proclaimed King on 1 December 2016.

Members

This is a list of current members of the royal family:

Descendants of Rama IX
Descendants of Rama V

Other members

Descendants of Rama V
Descendants of Rama IV

Other noble relatives

Descendants of Rama IX
Descendants of Mahidol Adulyadej
Descendants of Rama V
Descendants of Rama IV

Line of succession

Notes and sources
MarkSource for listing or note on exclusion from succession
P1924 Palace Law of Succession
C1. In the case where the Throne becomes vacant and the King has already appointed an Heir to the Throne under the 1924 Palace Law on Succession, and may be submitted the name of a Princess in "Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand 2017" Chapter II: The King, Section 21.

2.The proposal of the name of a Princess to the throne, there has been an amendment to the constitution since 1974. Therefore, the lineage of the King Bhumibol Adulyadej is counted in accordance with the constitution amended in his reign.

MDisqualified - married a foreigner
XWas degraded from succession

Notes

History

Monarchs

PortraitStyle / Personal nameBirthReign Coronation ConsortsDeathClaim
Buddha Yodfa Chulaloke portrait.jpg His Majesty King Phutthayotfa Chulalok
( Rama I )

Thongduang
20 March 1737
Ayutthaya
6 April 1782

7 September 1809

(27 years, 154 days)
10 June 1782Queen Amarindra
and 31 other consorts
7 September 1809
Phaisan Thaksin Hall, Grand Palace
(aged 72 years, 171 days)
Made himself king
Buddha Loetla Nabhalai portrait.jpg His Majesty King Phutthaloetla Naphalai
( Rama II )

Chim
24 February 1767
Amphawa
7 September 1809

21 July 1824

(14 years, 318 days)
17 September 1809Queen Sri Suriyendra
Princess Consort Sri Sulalai
and 51 other consorts
21 July 1824
Phaisan Thaksin Hall, Grand Palace
(aged 57 years, 148 days)
Son of Rama I and Amarindra
Nangklao portrait.jpg His Majesty King Nangklao
( Rama III )

Thap
31 March 1788
Thonburi Palace
21 July 1824

2 April 1851

(26 years, 255 days)
1 August 182442 consorts2 April 1851
Phaisan Thaksin Hall, Grand Palace
(aged 63 years, 2 days)
Son of Rama II and Sri Sulalai
Mongkut portrait.jpg His Majesty King Mongkut
(Rama IV)

Mongkut
18 October 1804
Thonburi Palace
2 April 1851

1 October 1868

(17 years, 182 days)
15 May 1851Queen Somanass Waddhanawathy
Queen Debsirindra
Princess Phannarai
and 58 other consorts
1 October 1868
Phanumas Chamrun Hall, Grand Palace
(aged 63 years, 349 days)
Son of Rama II and Sri Suriyendra
King Chulalongkorn.jpg His Majesty King Chulalongkorn
(Rama V)

Chulalongkorn
20 September 1853
Grand Palace
1 October 1868

23 October 1910

(42 years, 22 days)
11 November 1868Queen Sunanda Kumariratana
Queen Sukhumala Marasri
Queen Savang Vadhana
Queen Saovabha Phongsri
and 88 other consorts
23 October 1910
Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall, Dusit Palace
(aged 57 years, 33 days)
Son of Rama IV and Debsirindra
King Vajiravudh.jpg His Majesty King Vajiravudh
(Rama VI)

Vajiravudh
1 January 1881
Grand Palace
23 October 1910

26 November 1925

(15 years, 34 days)
11 November 1910Princess Consort Indrasakdi Sachi
Consort Sucharit Suda
Princess Consort Lakshamilavan
Princess Consort Suvadhana
26 November 1925
Chakraphat Phiman Hall, Grand Palace
(aged 44 years, 329 days)
Son of Rama V and Saovabha Phongsri
Prajadhipok portrait.jpg His Majesty King Prajadhipok
(Rama VII)

Prajadhipok
8 November 1893
Sutdhasri Aphirom Hall, Grand Palace
26 November 1925

2 March 1935

(9 years, 96 days)
25 February 1926Queen Rambai Barni 30 May 1941
Knowle House, Surrey
(aged 47 years, 203 days)
Son of Rama V and Saovabha Phongsri
Ananda Mahidol.jpg His Majesty King Ananda Mahidol
(Rama VIII)

Ananda Mahidol
20 September 1925
Heidelberg
2 March 1935

9 June 1946

(11 years, 99 days)
never crownednever married9 June 1946
Boromphiman Hall, Grand Palace
(aged 20 years, 262 days)
Grandson of Rama V and Savang Vadhana
Portrait of King Rama IX, Queen Sirikit Convention Center (cropped).jpg His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej
(Rama IX)

Bhumibol Adulyadej
5 December 1927
Mount Auburn Hospital
9 June 1946

13 October 2016

(70 years, 126 days)
5 May 1950 Queen Sirikit 13 October 2016
Siriraj Hospital
(aged 88 years, 313 days)
Grandson of Rama V and Savang Vadhana
Portrait of King Rama X.jpg His Majesty King Vajiralongkorn
(Rama X)

Vajiralongkorn
28 July 1952
Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall, Dusit Palace
13 October 2016

present

(8 years, 18 days)
4 May 2019 Queen Suthida
Consort Sineenat
Living
(age 72 years, 95 days)
Son of Rama IX and Sirikit

Timeline

VajiralongkornBhumibol AdulyadejAnanda MahidolPrajadhipokVajiravudhChulalongkornMongkutRama IIIRama IIRama IChakri dynasty

Front Palaces

The Maha Uparat (มหาอุปราช) or the Krom Phrarajawang Boworn Sathan Mongkol (Vice or Second King of Siam/Viceroy of Siam) (กรมพระราชวังบวรสถานมงคล) was an office that was bestowed on the highest ranking prince, frequently the monarch's younger brother or son. Until 1885 every Chakri monarch had appointed a prince to this office. The Uprarat and his miniature court would reside at the Front Palace (วังหน้า) (a palace complex to the north of the Grand Palace, now the site of the Bangkok National Museum). By tradition the Uparat was designated the heir to the throne, however only Prince Itsarasunthon was able to ascend the throne as King Phutthaloetla Naphalai. The office was extremely prestigious and carried with it almost equal status to the king, this can be seen in Prince Chutamani (younger brother of King Mongkut), who was elevated to Vice King Pinklao in 1851 (he carried with him the styles and titles of a King). The office was abolished by King Chulalongkorn when his Uparat and cousin Prince Wichaichan died. He then declared his oldest son the crown prince of Siam, but not Uparat. [3]

PortraitNameBirthRelationship to MonarchReignCoronationDeathMonarch
Maha Sura Singhanat.jpg His Royal Highness Prince
Maha Sura Singhanat
1 November 1744
Ayutthaya
Younger brother1782

3 November 1803
17823 November 1803
Burapha Phimuk Hall, Front Palace
(aged 59 years, 2 days)
Rama I
King Buddha Loetla Nabhalai.jpg His Royal Highness Prince Krommaluang Itsarasunthon 24 February 1767
Amphawa
Second son15 March 1807

7 September 1809
(acceded to throne as Rama II)
(2 years, 176 days)
15 March 180721 July 1824
Phaisan Thaksin Hall, Grand Palace
(aged 57 years, 148 days)
Emblem of the House of Chakri (variant).svg His Majesty Royal Highness Prince
Maha Senanurak
29 March 1773
Thonburi
Younger brother22 September 1809

16 July 1817

(7 years, 297 days)
22 September 180916 July 1817
Wayusathan Amaret Hall, Front Palace
(aged 44 years, 109 days)
Rama II
wadaiphchyntphlesphyraachwrwihaar `.phrapraaedng cch.smuthrpraakaar (17).jpg His Majesty Royal Prince
Sakdiphonlasep
21 October 1785
Grand Palace
Uncle1824

1 May 1832
13 September 18241 May 1832
Front Palace
(aged 46 years, 193 days)
Rama III
King Pinklao.jpg His Majesty King
Pinklao
4 September 1808
Thonburi Palace
Younger brother2 April 1851

7 January 1866

(14 years, 280 days)
25 May 18517 January 1866
Wongchan Hall, Front Palace
(aged 57 years, 125 days)
Rama IV
Wichaichan.jpg Krom Phrarajawang
Bowon Wichaichan
6 September 1838
Thonburi Palace
First cousin2 October 1868

28 August 1885

(16 years, 330 days)
25 November 186828 August 1885
Bowon Boriwat Hall, Front Palace
(aged 46 years, 356 days)
Rama V

Rear Palace

Krom Phrarajawang Boworn Sathan Phimuk (กรมพระราชวังบวรสถานพิมุข), or the Rear Palace, was another office inherited from the Kingdom of Ayutthaya. However, since the founding of the dynasty there has only been one rear palace. Prince Anurak Devesh was the nephew of King Phutthayotfa Chualok (his mother Princess Thepsuthavadi was the king's elder sister) and was appointed to the office in 1785.

PortraitNameBirthRelationship to MonarchTenureDeathMonarch
Anurak Devesh.jpg Prince Krom Phra
Anurak Devesh
Krom Phrarajawang Boworn Sathan Phimuk
28 March 1746
Ayutthaya
Nephewcirca 1785

20 December 1806
20 December 1806
Rear Palace
(aged 60 years, 267 days)
Rama I

Crown Princes

The Crown Prince of Thailand or Sayam Makutrajakuman (สยามมกุฎราชกุมาร) is the designated and heir apparent to the throne and headship of the dynasty. The title was created in 1886 when King Chulalongkorn appointed his eldest son by Princess Consort Savang Vadhana, Prince Vajirunhis as Sayam Makutrajakuman. The title was copied directly from the Western tradition. Since then, there have only been three crown princes. The most recent crown prince, Maha Vajiralongkorn, was invested with the title in 1972 and became King in 2016. The succession is governed by the 1924 Palace Law of Succession passed by King Vajiravudh.

PortraitNameBirthRelationship to MonarchBecame heirTenureDeathHeir of
Maha Vajirunhis.jpg Maha Vajirunhis 27 June 1878
Grand Palace
Eighth son14 January 188614 January 1886 [4]

4 January 1895

(8 years, 355 days)
4 January 1895
Grand Palace
(16 years, 191 days)
Rama V
King Vajiravudh (Rama VI) of Siam.jpg Maha Vajiravudh 1 January 1881
Grand Palace
Eleventh son4 January 18954 January 1895 [5]

23 October 1910
(acceded to throne as Rama VI)
(15 years, 292 days)
26 November 1925
Chakraphat Phiman Hall, Grand Palace
(44 years, 329 days)
HRH Vajiralongkorn (Cropped).jpg Maha Vajiralongkorn 28 July 1952
Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall, Dusit Palace
Only son28 July 195228 December 1972 [6]
13 October 2016
(acceded to throne as Rama X)
(43 years, 290 days)
Living
(72 years, 95 days)
Rama IX

Queens

PortraitNameFatherBirthMarriageBecame consortAppointment ceremonyCeased to be consortDeathSpouse
Emblem of the House of Chakri (variant).svg Queen Amarindra Thong Na Bangxang
(Na Bangxang)
15 March 1737
Amphawa
circa 17606 April 1782
Spouse's accession
not formally appointed7 September 1809
Spouse's death
(27 years, 154 days)
25 May 1826
Grand Palace
(aged 89 years, 71 days)
Rama I
Queen Sri Suriyendra.jpg Queen Sri Suriyendra Ngoen Saetan
(Tan)
21 September 1767
Amphawa
21 September 18017 September 1809
Spouse's accession
not formally appointed21 July 1824
Spouse's death
(14 years, 318 days)
18 October 1836
Thonburi Palace
(aged 69 years, 27 days)
Rama II
Emblem of the House of Chakri (variant).svg Princess Kunthon Thipphayawadi Rama I of Siam
(Chakri)
1798
Grand Palace
circa 1816not formally appointed21 July 1824
Spouse's death
16 February 1838
Bangkok
Queen Somanass Waddhanawathy.jpg Queen Somanass Waddhanawathy Lakkhananukhun of Siam
(Chakri)
21 December 1834
Bangkok
2 January 1852none10 October 1852
Grand Palace
(282 days)
(aged 17 years, 294 days)
Rama IV
Queen Debsirindra.jpg Queen Debsirindra Siriwong of Siam, Prince of Mattayaphithak
(Siriwong)
17 July 1834
Bangkok
6 January 1852none9 September 1862
Grand Palace
(10 years, 246 days)
(aged 28 years, 54 days)
Princess Pannarai.jpg Princess Phannarai Siriwong of Siam, Prince of Mattayaphithak
(Siriwong)
9 May 1838
Bangkok
circa 1852not formally appointed1 October 1868
Spouse's death
22 June 1914
Tha Phra Palace, Bangkok
(aged 76 years, 44 days)
Princess Thaksincha Naradhiratbuttri.jpg Princess Daksinajar Rama IV of Siam
(Chakri)
18 September 1852
Grand Palace
circa 1871not formally appointedcirca 1871
divorce
13 September 1906
The Prince Divakaravongse Pravati's Palace, Bangkok
(aged 53 years, 360 days)
Rama V
phra`ngkhecchaaesaawphaakhynaariiratn.jpg Princess Saovabhark Nariratana Ladavalya of Siam, Prince Bhumindra Bhakdi
(Ladavalya)
26 January 1854
Bangkok
circa 1872none21 July 1887
Grand Palace
(aged 33 years, 176 days)
phra`ngkhecchaa`ublratnnaariinaakh.jpg Princess Ubolratana Narinaga Ladavalya of Siam, Prince Bhumindra Bhakdi
(Ladavalya)
28 November 1846
Bangkok
circa 1872none15 October 1901
Grand Palace
(aged 54 years, 321 days)
Queen Sukumalmarsri.jpg Queen Sukhumala Marasri Rama IV of Siam
(Chakri)
10 May 1861
Grand Palace
circa 1876none23 October 1910
Spouse's death
9 July 1927
Bangkhunphrom Palace, Bangkok
(aged 66 years, 60 days)
Queen Sunandha Kumariratana.jpg Queen Sunanda Kumariratana Rama IV of Siam
(Chakri)
10 November 1860
Grand Palace
circa 1877none31 May 1880
Chao Phraya River, Pak Kret
(aged 19 years, 203 days)
Queen Savang Vadhana in 1879.jpg Queen Savang Vadhana Rama IV of Siam
(Chakri)
10 September 1862
Grand Palace
circa 1877none23 October 1910
Spouse's death
17 December 1955
Sa Pathum Palace
(aged 93 years, 98 days)
Queen Saovabha Phongsri.jpg Queen Saovabha Phongsri
(Queen Regent)
Rama IV of Siam
(Chakri)
1 January 1864
Grand Palace
circa 1877none23 October 1910
Spouse's death
20 October 1919
Phaya Thai Palace
(aged 55 years, 292 days)
Princess Suddhasininat.jpg Princess Saisavali Bhiromya
Krom Phra Suddhasininat
Ladavalya of Siam, Prince Bhumindra Bhakdi
(Ladavalya)
4 September 1862
Bangkok
circa 1881none23 October 1910
Spouse's death
24 June 1929
Suan Sunandha Palace, Bangkok
(aged 66 years, 293 days)
DARARAT 2.jpg Princess Dara Rasmi
Phra Ratchachaya
Inthawichayanon of Chiang Mai
(Na Chiengmai)
26 August 1873
Klang Wieng Palace, Chiang Mai
4 February 1887none23 October 1910
Spouse's death
(23 years, 261 days)
9 December 1933
Rin Keaw Palace, Chiang Mai
(aged 60 years, 105 days)
HM Queen Indrasakdi Sachi.jpg Queen Indrasakdi Sachi Pluem Sucharitaku, Chaophraya Suthammontri
(Sucharitaku)
10 June 1902
Klong Dan House, Phasi Charoen
12 January 1922none26 November 1925
Spouse's death
(3 years, 318 days)
30 November 1975
Siriraj Hospital
(aged 73 years, 173 days)
Rama VI
Lashamilavan.jpg Princess Lakshamilavan Worawannakon, Prince Narathip Praphanphong
(Vorawan)
3 July 1899
Varavarna Palace, Bangkok
27 August 1922none26 November 1925
Spouse's death
(3 years, 91 days)
29 August 1961
Laksamiwilat Palace, Bangkok
(aged 62 years, 57 days)
Princess Suvadhana.jpg Queen Suvadhana Lueam Abhayavongsa, Phraya Abhaibhubest
(Abhayavongsa)
15 April 1906
Klong Bang Luang House, Bangkok Yai
10 August 1924none26 November 1925
Spouse's death
(1 year, 108 days)
10 October 1985
Siriraj Hospital
(aged 79 years, 178 days)
Rambhai Barni Borommarachini in rama VII.jpg Her Majesty Queen Rambai Barni Svasti Sobhana, Prince Svastivatana Visishtha
(Svastivatana)
20 December 1904
Bangkok
25 August 191826 November 1925
Spouse's accession
25 February 19262 March 1935
Spouse's abdication
(9 years, 96 days)
22 May 1984
Sukhothai Palace
(aged 79 years, 154 days)
Rama VII
Queen Sirikit In Russia 2007.jpg Her Majesty Queen Sirikit
(Queen Regent)
Nakkhatra Mangala, 2nd Prince of Chanthaburi
(Kitiyakara)
12 August 1932
1808 Rama VI Road, Pathum Wan
28 April 19505 May 195013 October 2016
Spouse's death
(66 years, 168 days)
Living
(aged 92 years, 80 days)
Rama IX
Queen Suthida, Royal ploughing ceremony 2019 (cropped).jpg Her Majesty Queen Suthida BajrasudhabimalalakshanaKham Tidjai
(Tidjai)
3 June 1978
Hat Yai
1 May 20194 May 2019Incumbent
(5 years, 183 days)
Living
(aged 46 years, 150 days)
Rama X

Family tree

Chakri Dynasty Family Tree
Amarindra
1737–1826
(Queen)
Phutthayotfa
Chulalok
(Rama I)

1737–1809
r.1782-1809
Nui Yai
(Concubine)
Taksin
the Great

of Thonburi
1734–1782
r.1767–1782
Princess
Chim Yai
–1779
Maha
Senanurak

Viceroy
1773–1817
t.1809-1817
Praphaiwadi
Princess
Thepphayawadi
1777–1823
Chaem Krachangfa
Princess
Si Sunthonthep
1770–1808
House of
the First
Reign
Maha Sakdi
phonlasep

Viceroy
1773–1832
t.1824-1832
Aphaithibet
Prince
Krasattranuchit
1779–1809
House of
Maha
Senanurak
five other
unnamed
children
Sri Sulalai
1770–1837
Phutthaloetla
Naphalai
(Rama II)

1767–1824
r. 1809-1824
Sri
Suriyendra

1767–1836
(Queen)
House of
Maha
Sakdi-
phonlasep
Bang
(Concubine)
Nangklao
(Rama III)

1787–1851
r.1824-1851
Sap
(Concubine)
Prince
Nu Dam
Princess
Pom
Pinklao
Viceroy
1808–1866
t. 1851-1866
Em
(Concubine)
LakkhananukhunNgiu Suvarnadat
(Concubine)
Siriwong
Prince
Mattaya Phithak
1812–1839
Noi
(Concubine)
Lamom
Princess
Sudarat Ratchaprayun
1818–1896
House of
Pinklao
Wichaichan
Viceroy
1838–1885
t.1868-1885
Somanass
Vaddhanawathy

1834–1852
(Queen)
Samli
Bunnag
(Concubine)
1835–1900
Debsirindra
1834–1862
(Queen)
Mongkut
(Rama IV)

1804–1868
r.1851-1868
Piam
Sucharitkul

(Concubine)
1838–1904
Phueng
Indravimala
(Concubine)
Somanas
1852–1852
Sukhumala
Marasri

1861–1927
(Queen)
Chulalongkorn
(Rama V)

1853–1910
r. 1868–1910
Saovabha
Phongsri

1864–1919
(Queen)
Sunandha
Kumariratana

1860–1880
(Queen)
Sun
1859–1949
Gagananga
Yukala

Prince Bijit
Prijakorn
1855–1909
Paribatra
Sukhumbandhu

Prince of
Nakhon Sawan
1881–1944
Suddha
Dibyaratana

Princess of
Rattanakosin
1877–1922
Kannabhorn
Bejaratana

1878–1880
Svasti
Sobhon

1865–1935
Abha Barni
1874–1938
Savang
Vadhana

1862–1955
(Queen)
Uam
Bisalayabutra
(Concubine)
1856–1877
Yai
Sucharitkul
1858–1936
Devan
Udayawongse

Prince
Devawongse
Varopakarn
1858–1923
Prajadhipok
(Rama VII)

1893–1941
r. 1925–1935
Rambai
Barni

1904–1984
(Queen)
Mahidol
Adulyadej

the Prince
Father
1892–1929
Srinagarindra
1900–1995
Kitiyakara
Voralaksana

Prince of
Chanthaburi I
1874–1931
Apsarasaman
Devakula

1877–1939
Vajiravudh
(Rama VI)

1881–1925
r. 1910–1925
Suvadhana
Princess
Consort
1905–1985
Aram
Rattanakul
Serireongrit
m.1944
d.1950
Galyani
Vadhana

Princess of
Naradhiwas
1923–2008
Ananda
Mahidol
(Rama VIII)

1925–1946
r.1935 –1946
Nakkhatra
Mangala

Prince of
Chanthaburi II
1897–1953
Bua
Snidvongse

1909–1999
Bejaratana
Rajasuda

1925–2011
Dhasanawalaya
Sornsongkram

1945–
Sinthu
Sornsongkram
1940–
Bhumibol
Adulyadej
(Rama IX)

1927–2016
r.1946 – 2016
Sirikit
1932–
(Queen)
Adulakit
Kitiyakara

1930– 2004
Bandhusavali
Yugala

1934–

Busba
Kitiyakara

1934–
Kalyanakit
Kitiyakara

1929–1987
Jitat
Sornsongkram
1974–
Peter
Ladd
Jensen
m.1972 div.1998
Ubolratana
Rajakanya

1951–
Sirindhorn
1955–
Sarali
Kitiyakara
1966–
Ploypailin
Jensen

1981–
Poom Jensen
1983 –2004
Yuvadhida
Polpraserth

1962–
Vajiralongkorn
(Rama X)

1952–
r.2016-
Srirasmi
Suwadee

m.2001
div.2014–
Soamsawali
1957–
Chulabhorn
Walailak

1957–
Virayudh
Tishyasarin
m.1982 div.1996
Sirikitiya
Jensen

1985–
Juthavachara
Vivacharawongse
1979-
Vacharaesorn
Vivacharawongse
1981-
Chakriwat
Vivacharawongse
1983-
Dipangkorn
Rasmijoti

2005–
Bajrakitiyabha
1978–
Aditayadorn
Kitikhun

1984–
Siribha
Chudabhorn

1982–
Vatchrawee
Vivacharawongse
1985-
Sirivannavari
Nariratana

1987–

Cadet houses

Royal houses

Viceregal houses

See also

Notes

  1. Thai: ราชวงศ์จักรี, RTGS: Ratchawong Chakkri, pronounced [râːt.tɕʰā.wōŋtɕàk.krīː]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ubol Ratana</span> Thai princess (born 1951)

Ubol Ratana Rajakanya is a member of the Thai royal family. She is the eldest child of King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Queen Sirikit and elder sister of King Vajiralongkorn.

The precedence of Thai royalty follows a system of ranks known as thanandon, which are accompanied by royal titles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Srinagarindra</span> Member of the Thai royal family (1900–1995)

Princess Srinagarindra born Sangwan Talapat was a member of the Royal Thai Family. She was part of the House of Mahidol, which is descended from the Chakri dynasty and was founded by Prince Mahidol Adulyadej. She was the mother of Princess Galyani Vadhana, King Ananda Mahidol, and King Bhumibol Adulyadej and was the paternal grandmother of King Vajiralongkorn.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Savang Vadhana</span> Thai consort

Sri Savarindira, also known as Savang Vadhana. She was a half-sister and queen of King Chulalongkorn. After her first grandson's accession to power in 1935, she became known as Her Majesty Queen Sri Savarindira, The Queen Grandmother of Thailand title in Thailand is Somdetch Phra Phan Vassa Ayika Chao. All her children died before her and she lived to see her grandsons Ananda Mahidol and Bhumibol Adulyadej take the throne.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Soamsawali</span> First wife of King Vajiralongkorn (born 1957)

Princess Soamsawali, the Princess Suddhanarinatha, born Mom LuangSoamsawali Kitiyakara, is a member of the Thai royal family, and is the former wife of her first cousin King Vajiralongkorn. She was titled "the Princess Mother of the King's First Grandchild" after her divorce from the then crown prince in 1991. She is also a niece of Queen Sirikit.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rangsit Prayurasakdi</span> Prince of Chai Nat

Rangsit Prayurasakdi, Prince of Chai Nat was the Thai Founder of the Public Health Ministry and as Regent of Thailand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Valaya Alongkorn</span> Princess of Phetchaburi

Valaya Alongkorn, Princess of Phetchaburi, was a princess of Siam, and a member of the Chakri dynasty. She was the daughter of King Chulalongkorn and Savang Vadhana. Her older brother Vajirunhis was the first Crown Prince of Siam. She was also the elder sister of Mahidol Adulyadej, the Prince of Songkla, and the full aunt of kings Ananda Mahidol and Bhumibol Adulyadej.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1924 Palace Law of Succession</span> Law of Thailand

The Palace Law of Succession, Buddhist Era 2467 (1924) governs succession to the Throne of the Kingdom of Thailand, under the ruling House of Chakri. Succession matters prior to the end of absolute monarchy in 1932 could be contentious, especially during the Ayutthaya period from the 14th to 18th centuries. In 1924, King Vajiravudh attempted to clarify the succession process by laying down the Palace Law of Succession. It was promulgated and came into effect in November 1924 as, in part, an attempt to eliminate the vagueness relating to succession within the Thai monarchical regime and to systematically resolve previous controversies. In 1932, after Siam became a constitutional monarchy, various amendments relating to succession were introduced. The 1997 Constitution of Thailand relied on the law with regards to succession, but the 2006 Interim Constitution made no mention of succession, leaving it to "constitutional practice". The 2007 Constitution again relied on the Palace Law. The preamble of the 2014 interim constitution of Thailand abrogated the 2007 Constitution, with the exception of chapter 2, concerning the monarchy and the succession.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chula Chakrabongse</span> Member of the Thai royal family

Chula Chakrabongse, His Royal Highness Prince Chula Chakrabongse was a member of the family of the Chakri dynasty of Thailand and of the House of Chakkraphong. He was the only child of Prince Chakrabongse Bhuvanath and his Russian wife Catherine Desnitski. He was a grandson of King Chulalongkorn.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kitiyakara Voralaksana</span> Prince of Chanthaburi I

Kitiyakara Voralaksana, 1st Prince of Chanthaburi was a Prince of Siam, a member of the Siamese Royal Family. He originated the House of Kitiyakara (ราชสกุลกิติยากร). His descendants use this royal surname. He is the paternal grandfather of Queen Sirikit, consort of King Bhumibol Adulyadej. Through Sirikit he is also the maternal great-grandfather of King Maha Vajiralongkorn, who has been King of Thailand since 2016.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adulakit Kitiyakara</span>

Mom Rajawongse Adulakit Kitiyakara, was the chief-president of the supreme judicature of Thailand, and former member of the Privy Council of Thailand. He was a member of the House of Kitiyakara, the Princely House descended from the Chakri dynasty. He was the elder brother of Queen Sirikit, consort of King Bhumibol Adulyadej of Thailand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dusit Palace</span> Thai royal residence compound

Dusit Palace is a compound of royal residences in Bangkok, Thailand. Constructed over a large area north of Rattanakosin Island between 1897 and 1901 by King Chulalongkorn. The palace, originally called Wang Suan Dusit or 'Dusit Garden Palace' (วังสวนดุสิต), eventually became the primary place of residence of the King of Thailand, including King Chulalongkorn, King Vajiravudh, King Prajadhipok, King Bhumibol Adulyadej and King Vajiralongkorn. The palace covers an area of over 64,749 square metres (696,950 sq ft) and is dotted between gardens and lawns with 13 different royal residences. Dusit Palace is bordered by Ratchwithi Road in the north, Sri Ayutthaya Road in the south, Ratchasima Road in the west and U-Thong Nai Road on the east.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Asdang Dejavudh</span>

Asdang Dejavudh, Prince of Nakhon Ratchasima was a son of King Chulalongkorn and Queen Saovabha Phongsri of Siam. He was given nickname as Eiad-lek or Prince Eiad-lek and best known in the palace by his nickname of "Thunkramom Eiad-lek".

Prince Anusorn Mongkolkarn was a Thai film director and 1996 National Artist of Thailand recipient. He was a grandson of King Chulalongkorn, and also one of the indirect first-degree cousins to Kings Ananda Mahidol and Bhumibol Adulyadej as well as Princesses Galyani Vadhana and Bejaratana, since his father, Prince Yugala Dighambara was one of the paternal half-brothers of King Vajiravudh, King Prajadhipok and Prince Mahidol Adulyadej.

Sa Pathum Palace is a royal residence in Pathum Wan District, Bangkok, Thailand. It has been a residence of the Thai Royal Family, especially the House of Mahidol, since the 19th century, and is the official residence of Princess Sirindhorn.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coronation of Vajiralongkorn</span> 2019 coronation in Thailand

The coronation of Vajiralongkorn (Rama X) as king of Thailand took place on 4 May 2019 at the Grand Palace, Bangkok. He ascended the throne at the age of 64 upon the death of his father, Bhumibol Adulyadej, on 13 October 2016, accepting the accession invitation by Prem Tinsulanonda, president of the Privy Council, on 1 December 2016. The coronation was held within just three years after his accession to the throne in 2016 because of an appropriate length of time to pass after the death and funeral of Bhumibol Adulyadej and the arrangement of the ceremony after the last such rite having been held in 1950.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coronation of Bhumibol Adulyadej</span> 1950 coronation in Thailand

Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX) was crowned King of Thailand on 5 May 1950 at the Grand Palace, Bangkok. He ascended the throne at the age of 18 upon the death of his older brother King Ananda Mahidol (Rama VIII) nearly four years prior, on 9 June 1946.

References

  1. Reid, Anthony (2015). A History of Southeast Asia: Critical Crossroads. John Wiley & Sons. p. 215. ISBN   9780631179610. Archived from the original on 6 February 2023. Retrieved 28 November 2021.
  2. "King Vajiralongkorn of Thailand is crowned in elaborate ceremony". theguardian.com. 4 May 2019. Archived from the original on 12 August 2020. Retrieved 10 May 2019.
  3. Terwiel, B.J. (2011). Thailand's Political History: From the 13th Century to Recent Times. Thailand: River Books. p. 39. ISBN   978-9749863961. Archived from the original on 6 February 2023. Retrieved 28 November 2021.
  4. Royal Gazette, Announcement of the appointment of Prince Vajirunhis to the Crown Prince of Siam (Thai) Archived 3 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine , Volume 3, Chapter 44, 1 March 1886, page 368
  5. Royal Gazette, The Investiture of Crown Prince Maha Vajiravudh (Thai) Archived 3 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine , Volume 11, Chapter 63, 20 January 1895, page 346
  6. Royal Gazette, Royal Decree announcing the Investiture of Crown Prince Maha Vajiralongkorn (Thai) Archived 5 November 2016 at the Wayback Machine , Volume 89, Chapter 200 (ก), Special Edition, 28 December 1972, Page 1
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 "ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, พระบรมราชโองการ ประกาศ พระราชทานนามสกุลสำหรับเชื้อพระวงศ์พระบรมราชวงศ์ชั้น 5, เล่ม 46, ตอน 0ก, 9 มิถุนายน พ.ศ. 2472, หน้า 21" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 October 2020. Retrieved 26 February 2019.
Royal house
Chakri dynasty
Founding year: 1782
Preceded by Ruling dynasty of the
Kingdom of Siam/Thailand
(Rattanakosin Kingdom)

6 April 1782 − present day
Incumbent