Executive Order 14074

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Executive Order 14074
Executive Order on Advancing Effective, Accountable Policing and Criminal Justice Practices to Enhance Public Trust and Public Safety
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President Biden signing the executive order in the East Room of the White House on May 25, 2022.
Type Executive order
Number14074
PresidentJoe Biden
SignedMay 25, 2022
Federal Register details
Federal Register
document number
2022-11810  OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
Publication dateMay 25, 2022  OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
Summary
Alters criminal justice practices, stressing necessity for fair policing of black and brown communities. [1]

Executive Order 14074 in the United States calls for altering criminal justice and policing practices. The order was signed by President Joe Biden on May 25, 2022. It begins by explaining the intentions of this order, "public trust" and fair policing. It stresses the necessity of trust and fair policing, particularly in black and brown communities (since there is frequently conflict with the police in these communities). This executive order was revoked by President Trump on January 20, 2025. [2]

The provisions included attempting to restrict no-knock warrants to being less frequent, and attempted to "strengthen officer recruitment, hiring, promotion, and retention practices". The order required federal agencies to ban chokeholds and other tactics and encourages training for de-escalation techniques via federal grants. [3] The order also created the National Law Enforcement Accountability Database, which documented officer misconduct. [4] It was signed on the second anniversary of the murder of George Floyd by Minneapolis police, after Congress failed to pass the George Floyd Justice in Policing Act. [5]

President Donald Trump rescinded Executive Order 14074 on January 20, 2025 with Executive Order 14148 - the first day of his second (non-consecutive) term. [6]

References

  1. "Remarks by President Biden and Vice President Harris at Signing of Executive Order to Advance Effective, Accountable Policing and Strengthen Public Safety". The White House (Press release). May 26, 2022. Retrieved May 26, 2022.
  2. "Initial Recissions of Harmful Executive Orders and Actions". White House. January 20, 2025.
  3. Gambino, Lauren (May 25, 2022). "Biden signs police reform executive order on anniversary of George Floyd's murder". the Guardian. Retrieved September 25, 2022.
  4. Shalal, Andrea; Renshaw, Jarrett (May 26, 2022). "Biden signs police order on second anniversary of George Floyd's death". Reuters. Retrieved September 25, 2022.
  5. Martin Kaste (February 28, 2025). "Trump took down police misconduct database, but states can still share background check info". NPR.
  6. "INITIAL RESCISSIONS OF HARMFUL EXECUTIVE ORDERS AND ACTIONS". January 20, 2025.