Sixty-nine Guggenheim Fellowships were awarded in 1944, including thirteen women, the highest number of female recipients ever. [1] [2] [3]
| Category | Field of Study | Fellow | Institutional association | Research topic | Notes | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Creative Arts | Choreography | Martha Graham | Modern dances | Also won in 1932, 1943 | [4] [5] [2] | |
| Fiction | Marie Campbell | West Georgia College | Stories based on mountain folklore | Also won in 1955 | [6] [5] [2] | |
| Israel James Kapstein | [7] | |||||
| J. Saunders Redding | Elizabeth City State College | Also won in 1959 | [8] [2] | |||
| Fine Arts | Donald Harcourt De Lue | Sculpture | Also won in 1943 | [9] [2] | ||
| Carl L. Schmitz | [2] | |||||
| Reynold H. Weidenaar | Etching | [10] [2] | ||||
| Ellis Wilson | Painting | Also won in 1945 | [2] | |||
| Music Composition | Theodore Ward Chanler | Music composition | Also won in 1956 | [7] [11] [12] [2] | ||
| Norman Dello Joio | Also won in 1945 | [12] [2] [13] | ||||
| Gail T. Kubik | Also won in 1965 | [12] [2] [14] | ||||
| Normand Lockwood | Also won in 1943 | [2] | ||||
| Harry Partch | Also won in 1943, 1950 | [15] [2] | ||||
| Poetry | Howard Baker | University of California | Verse drama of early California | [16] | ||
| Asher Brynes | Police principles and the problem of peace | Also won in 1938, 1939 | [17] [2] | |||
| Karl Jay Shapiro | Also won in 1953 | [18] [2] | ||||
| Humanities | American Literature | Charles Warren Everett | [2] | |||
| Leon Howard | Northwestern University | [19] [2] | ||||
| Harry T. Levin | Harvard University | Technique of symbolism in American fiction, with particular reference to Edgar Allan Poe, Herman Melville, Nathaniel Hawthorne, and Henry James | Also won in 1943 | [7] [11] | ||
| Madeleine B. Stern | Long Island City High School | Biography of Louisa May Alcott | Also won in 1943 | [20] [5] [2] | ||
| Hugh Mason Wade | Also won in 1943 | [7] [2] | ||||
| Architecture, Planning and Design | Chloethiel Woodard Smith | University of San Andres | City planning | [5] [2] | ||
| Biography | Henrietta Buckmaster | Period 1830-1865 New England, woven around the life of William Lloyd Garrison and covering the development of the anti-slavery movement | [5] [2] | |||
| British History | William Huse Dunham, Jr. | Also won in 1945 | [7] [2] | |||
| English Literature | Arthur E. Barker | [2] | ||||
| Gerald E. Bentley | [2] | |||||
| Donald Lemen Clark | Columbia University | John Milton at St. John's School (published 1948) | Also won in 1957 | [21] [2] | ||
| Lucy Poate Stebbins | English women novelists of the 19th century to determine relationship between material and social environment and character of work | [11] [7] [2] | ||||
| Carl Jefferson Weber | [7] [2] | |||||
| Film, Video and Radio Studies | Siegfried Kracauer | Social, political, and artistic situation in postwar Germany | Also won in 1943, 1945 | [22] [2] | ||
| Fine Arts Research | Jean Charlot | Also won in 1946 | [2] | |||
| Robert J. Goldwater | [2] | |||||
| Elizabeth Wilder Weismann | Library of Congress | Sculpture of the Mexican colonial period | Also won in 1945 | [5] [2] | ||
| Folklore and Popular Culture | Bertrand Harris Bronson | University of California | Musical literary companion to Francis James Child's English and Scottish popular ballads | Also won in 1943, 1948 | [16] [2] | |
| French History | George P. Cuttino | Also won in 1952 | [2] | |||
| General Nonfiction | Carey McWilliams | Functioning of organized religions as social institutions in the United States | Also won in 1941 | [16] [2] | ||
| Linguistics | Hans Kurath | [7] [2] | ||||
| Literary Criticism | Morton Dauwen Zabel | Loyola University Chicago | Life of Joseph Conrad | Also won in 1962 | [2] | |
| Medieval Literature | Sylvia L. Thrupp | Social structure and ethical teaching of the Middle Ages | [23] [5] | |||
| Music Research | Robert Shaw | Berkshire Music Center; Collegiate Chorale | Musical theory and the techniques of instrumental and choral conducting, and preparation of a book on the development of symphonic choruses | [24] [16] [2] | ||
| Philosophy | Abraham Edel | City College of New York | [25] [2] | |||
| Marvin Farber | [2] | |||||
| Renaissance History | Josephine Waters Bennett | Hunter College | Cultural development of England, from Chaucer to Moore | Also won in 1955 | [5] [2] | |
| Spanish and Portuguese Literature | Joaquín Casalduero | Also won in 1954 | [7] [11] [2] | |||
| United States History | Adrienne Koch | Office of Economic Warfare | Beginnings of Republican government, viewed through the social and political philosophy of Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and James Monroe | Also won in 1945 | [5] [2] | |
| Henry Fowles Pringle | History of World War II from standpoints of both the home and military fronts | Also won in 1945 | [2] | |||
| Natural Sciences | Chemistry | Melvin Calvin | University of California, Berkeley | New methods of synthesis in organic chemistry | [1] [2] [16] | |
| Earth Science | Ruben Arthur Stirton | University of California | Search of fossil vertebraes in South America to obtain evidence on dates and position of prehistoric water barriers between American continents | [16] [2] | ||
| Mathematics | André Weil | Algebraic geometry | Also won in 1952 | [2] | ||
| Molecular and Cellular Biology | James Angus Jenkins | University of California, Berkeley | Varietal differences in cultivated tomatoes | Also won in 1952 | [1] [2] [16] | |
| Frank Harris Johnson | Also won in 1945, 1950 | [2] | ||||
| Valy Menkin | Free Hospital for Women | Chemical basis of inflammation in wounds | [7] [11] [2] | |||
| Cornelis Bernardus van Niel | Also won in 1954 | [16] [2] [26] | ||||
| Janet McCarter Woolley | University of Wisconsin | Action of tuberculin | [2] | |||
| Organismic Biology and Ecology | Kenneth W. Cooper | Princeton University | Research at the California Institute of Technology | Also won in 1945 | [27] | |
| Tilly Edinger | Harvard University | Development of teeth in the evolutionary line leading from ancestral fish to mammals | Also won in 1943 | [7] [11] [5] [1] [2] | ||
| Joseph Hickey | University of Chicago | Records of banded birds to benefit conservation efforts | Also won in 1947 | [1] [2] | ||
| Johannes F. Holtfreter | McGill University | Causal factors involved in the embryonic development of vertebrates | Also won in 1945 | [1] [2] | ||
| Plant Science | Emma Lucy Braun | University of Cincinnati | Ecology and taxonomy of the deciduous forest | Also won in 1943 | [5] [2] | |
| George Neville Jones | [2] | |||||
| Bassett Maguire | [2] | |||||
| Aaron John Sharp | University of Tennessee | Phytogeographical relationship between the highlands of Mexico and the Southern Appalachian Mountains | Also won in 1945 | [28] [2] | ||
| William N. Takahashi | Cornell University (visiting) | Mechanism of virus reproduction | [29] [16] [2] | |||
| Paul Weatherwax | Indiana University | Origins of corn | [1] [2] [30] | |||
| Social Science | Economics | Harold Amos Logan | University of Toronto | [31] [2] | ||
| Political Science | Walter Bernhard Schiffer | Institute for Advanced Study | Conflicting theoretical ideas underlying establishment and activity of the League of Nations | Also won in 1946 | [2] | |
| Psychology | Hudson Hoagland | Smith College | Form and meaning in Cervantes' Don Quixote and Persiles | [7] [11] [2] | ||
| Theodore Christian Schneirla | Also won in 1945 | [2] | ||||
| Sociology | Robert England | Demobilization problems in Allied Nations and Germany | [2] |