List of chief ministers of Nagaland

Last updated

Chief Minister of Nagaland
Seal of Nagaland.svg
NeiphiuRio.jpg
Incumbent
Neiphiu Rio
since 8 March 2018
Style The Honourable (Formal)
Mr. Chief Minister (Informal)
Status Head of Government
AbbreviationCM
Member of Nagaland Legislative Assembly& Nagaland Council of Ministers
Reports to Governor of Nagaland
Appointer Governor of Nagaland
Term length At the confidence of the assembly
Chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits. [1]
Inaugural holder P. Shilu Ao
Formation1 December 1963
(60 years ago)
 (1963-12-01)
Deputy T. R. Zeliang and Yanthungo Patton, Deputy Chief Minister’s
Website chiefminister.nagaland.gov.in

The chief minister of Nagaland is the chief executive of the Indian state of Nagaland. As per the Constitution of India, the governor is a state's de jure head, but de facto executive authority rests with the chief minister. Following elections to the Nagaland Legislative Assembly, the state's governor usually invites the party (or coalition) with a majority of seats to form the government. The governor appoints the chief minister, whose council of ministers are collectively responsible to the assembly. Given that he has the confidence of the assembly, the chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits. [1]

Contents

Since 1963, eleven people belonging to seven parties have served as Chief Minister of Nagaland. The first three belonged to the Nagaland Nationalist Organisation, including the inaugural officeholder P. Shilu Ao. The current incumbent is Neiphiu Rio of the Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party, in office since 8 March 2018.

List

No [a] PortraitNameConstituencyTerm of office [2] Days in office Assembly

(election)

Party [b]
1 P. Shilu Ao Impur 1 December 1963 14 August 19662 years, 256 daysInterim Nagaland Nationalist Organisation
1st

(1964 election)

2 No image available.svg Thepfülo-u Nakhro Western Angami 14 August 1966 22 February 19692 years, 192 days
3 No image available.svg Hokishe Sema Akuluto 22 February 1969 26 February 19745 years, 4 days2nd

(1969 election)

4 No image available.svg Vizol Koso Southern Angami II 26 February 1974 10 March 19751 year, 12 days3rd

(1974 election)

United Democratic Front
5 No image available.svg John Bosco Jasokie Kohima Town 10 March 1975 20 March 197510 days Naga National Democratic Party
Emblem of India.svg Vacant [c]
(President's rule)
N/A 20 March 1975 25 November 19772 years, 250 daysN/A
(4) No image available.svg Vizol Koso Southern Angami II 25 November 1977 18 April 19802 years, 145 days4th

(1977 election)

United Democratic Front
6 Governor S. C. Jamir with CM Naveen Patnaik and President Kovind (cropped).jpg S. C. Jamir Aonglenden 18 April 1980 5 June 198048 daysUnited Democratic Front-Progressive
(5) No image available.svg John Bosco Jasokie Kohima Town 5 June 1980 18 November 19822 years, 166 days Naga National Democratic Party
(6) Governor S. C. Jamir with CM Naveen Patnaik and President Kovind (cropped).jpg S. C. Jamir Aonglenden 18 November 1982 28 October 19863 years, 344 days5th

(1982 election)

United Democratic Front-Progressive
(3) No image available.svg Hokishe Sema Dimapur I 29 October 19867 August 19881 year, 283 days Indian National Congress
6th

(1987 election)

Emblem of India.svg Vacant [c]
(President's rule)
N/A 7 August 1988 25 January 1989171 daysN/A
(6) Governor S. C. Jamir with CM Naveen Patnaik and President Kovind (cropped).jpg S. C. Jamir Mokokchung Town 25 January 1989 10 May 19901 year, 105 days7th

(1989 election)

Indian National Congress
7 No image available.svg K. L. Chishi Atoizu 16 May 1990 19 June 199034 days
8 No image available.svg Vamüzo Phesao Chozuba 19 June 1990 2 April 19921 year, 288 days Nagaland People's Council
Emblem of India.svg Vacant [c]
(President's rule)
N/A 2 April 1992 22 February 1993326 daysN/A
(6) Governor S. C. Jamir with CM Naveen Patnaik and President Kovind (cropped).jpg S. C. Jamir Aonglenden 22 February 1993 6 March 200310 years, 12 days8th

(1993 election)

Indian National Congress
9th

(1998 election)

9 NeiphiuRio.jpg Neiphiu Rio Northern Angami II 6 March 2003 3 January 20084 years, 303 days10th

(2003 election)

Naga People's Front
Emblem of India.svg Vacant [c]
(President's rule)
N/A 3 January 2008 12 March 200869 daysN/A
(9) NeiphiuRio.jpg Neiphiu Rio Northern Angami II 12 March 2008 5 March 20136 years, 73 days11th

(2008 election)

Naga People's Front
5 March 201324 May 201412th

(2013 election)

10 T. R. Zeliang.JPG T. R. Zeliang Peren 24 May 2014 22 February 20172 years, 274 days
11 Dr Shurhozelie Liezietsu in 2012.jpeg Shürhozelie Liezietsu Northern Angami I 22 February 2017 19 July 2017147 days
(10) T. R. Zeliang.JPG T. R. Zeliang Peren 19 July 2017 8 March 2018232 days
(9) NeiphiuRio.jpg Neiphiu Rio Northern Angami II 8 March 2018 7 March 20236 years, 248 days 13th

(2018 election)

Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party
7 March 2023Incumbent 14th

(2023 election)

Statistics

List by chief minister

#Chief MinisterPartyTerm of office
Longest continuous termTotal duration of chief ministership
1 Neiphiu Rio NPF/NND 6 years, 204 days17 years, 215 days
2 S. C. Jamir INC/UDF-P10 years, 12 days15 years, 144 days
3 Hokishe Sema NNO/INC 5 years, 4 days6 years, 287 days
4 T. R. Zeliang NPF 2 years, 274 days3 years, 141 days
5 P. Shilu Ao NNO 2 years, 256 days2 years, 256 days
6 Thepfülo-u Nakhro NNO 2 years, 192 days2 years, 192 days
7 John Bosco Jasokie NND 2 years, 166 days2 years, 176 days
8 Vamüzo Phesao NPF 2 years, 145 days3 year, 157 days
9 Vizol Koso United Democratic Front (Nagaland)147 days147 days
10 Shürhozelie Liezietsu NPF 147 days147 days
11 K. L. Chishi INC 34 days34 days

Timeline

Neiphiu RioShürhozelie LiezietsuT. R. ZeliangVamüzo PhesaoK. L. ChishiS. C. JamirJohn Bosco JasokieVizol KosoHokishe SemaThepfülo-u NakhroP. Shilu AoList of chief ministers of Nagaland

Notes

Footnotes
  1. A number inside brackets indicates that the incumbent has previously held office.
  2. This column only names the chief minister's party. The state government he headed may have been a complex coalition of several parties and independents; these are not listed here.
  3. 1 2 3 4 President's rule may be imposed when the "government in a state is not able to function as per the Constitution", which often happens because no party or coalition has a majority in the assembly. When President's rule is in force in a state, its council of ministers stands dissolved. The office of chief minister thus lies vacant, and the administration is taken over by the governor, who functions on behalf of the central government. At times, the legislative assembly also stands dissolved. [3]
References
  1. 1 2 Durga Das Basu. Introduction to the Constitution of India. 1960. 20th Edition, 2011 Reprint. pp. 241, 245. LexisNexis Butterworths Wadhwa Nagpur. ISBN   978-81-8038-559-9. Note: although the text talks about Indian state governments in general, it applies for the specific case of Nagaland as well.
  2. "General Information, Nagaland". Information & Public Relations department, Nagaland government. Archived from the original on 8 May 2015. Retrieved 11 March 2009.
  3. Amberish K. Diwanji. "A dummy's guide to President's rule". Rediff.com. 15 March 2005.

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