List of chief ministers of Delhi

Last updated

Chief Minister of National Capital Territory of Delhi
Seal of the National Capital Territory of Delhi.svg
Emblem of the NCT of Delhi
Flag of India.svg
Atishi.jpg
Incumbent
Atishi
since 17 September 2024 (2024-09-17)
Government of Delhi
Style
Type Head of State Government
StatusLeader of the Executive
Abbreviation CM
Member of
Reports to
Residence 6, Flagstaff Road, Civil Lines, Delhi
Seat Delhi Secretariat, Sachivalaya Rd, Vikram Nagar, New Delhi
NominatorMembers of the Government of Delhi in Delhi Legislative Assembly
Appointer Lt. Governor of Delhi by convention based on appointees ability to command confidence in the Delhi Legislative Assembly
Term length At the confidence of the assembly
Chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits.
Inaugural holder Brahm Prakash
Formation17 March 1952;72 years ago (1952-03-17)-1 November 1956;68 years ago (1 November 1956); 1 December 1993;31 years ago (1 December 1993)
Deputy Deputy Chief Minister of Delhi
Salary
  • 140,000 (US$1,700)/monthly
  • 1,680,000 (US$20,000)/annually
Website Official website

The chief minister of the National Capital Territory of Delhi is the head of government of the National Capital Territory of Delhi. According to the Constitution of India, the lieutenant governor is the National Capital Territory of Delhi's de jure head, but de facto executive authority rests with its chief minister. Following elections to the Delhi Legislative Assembly, the lieutenant governor usually invites the party with a majority of seats to form the government. The president of India, on the advice of the lieutenant governor, appoints the chief minister, whose council of ministers are collectively responsible to the assembly. Given that the person has the confidence of the assembly, the chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits. [1]

Contents

History

Since 1952, National Capital Territory of Delhi has had 7 chief ministers, starting with the Indian National Congress party's Brahm Prakash. Shortly after his term ended, the office of chief minister of the National Capital Territory of Delhi was abolished for 37 years until 2 December 1993, when the Bharatiya Janata Party's Madan Lal Khurana was sworn in. The longest-serving chief minister, Sheila Dikshit from the Indian National Congress party held the office for over fifteen years. [2] On 28 December 2013, Arvind Kejriwal of Aam Aadmi Party sworn in as first state party chief minister of the national capital territory. There have been one instance of president's rule in National Capital Territory of Delhi, most recently in 2015.

Atishi Marlena Singh of Aam Aadmi Party is the incumbent chief minister of Delhi since 17 September 2024.

Official residence

Since 2014, CM resides at Bhagwan Das Road in central Delhi. The location is close to the Delhi Secretariat. [3]

List

Key

No [a] PortraitName [4] Constituency Term of office Assembly
(election)
Party [b]
1 Chaudhary Brahm Parkash 2001 stamp of India.jpg Brahm Prakash Nangloi Jat 17 March 195212 February 1955 [RES] 2 years, 332 daysInterim
(1952 election)
Indian National Congress
2 Gurumukh Nihal Singh.jpg Gurmukh Nihal Singh Daryaganj12 February 19551 November 19561 year, 263 days
Office abolished (1 November 1956 - 1 December 1993) [c]
3 Madan Lal Khurana.jpg Madan Lal Khurana Moti Nagar 2 December 199326 February 1996 [RES] 2 years, 86 days 1st
(1993 election)
Bharatiya Janata Party
4 Sahib Singh Verma (cropped).jpg Chaudhary Sahib Singh Verma (Lakra) Shalimar Bagh 26 February 199612 October 1998 [RES] 2 years, 228 days
5 Sushma Swaraj Ji.jpg Sushma Swaraj Not Contested12 October 19983 December 199852 days
6 Sheila Dikshit Ji.jpg Sheila Dikshit New Delhi 3 December 19982 December 200315 years, 25 days 2nd
(1998 election)
Indian National Congress
2 December 200330 November 2008 3rd
(2003)
30 November 200828 December 2013 4th
(2008)
7 Arvind Kejriwal 2022 Official Portrail (AI enhanced).jpg Arvind Kejriwal New Delhi 28 December 201314 February 2014 [RES] 48 days 5th
(2013)
Aam Aadmi Party
Emblem of India.svg Vacant
(President's rule)
14 February 201414 February 20151 year, 0 daysDissolved
(7) Arvind Kejriwal 2022 Official Portrail (AI enhanced).jpg Arvind Kejriwal New Delhi 14 February 201516 February 20209 years, 218 days 6th
(2015)
Aam Aadmi Party
16 February 202021 September 2024 [RES] 7th
(2020)
8 Atishi.jpg Atishi Marlena Kalkaji 21 September 2024Incumbent74 days

Statistics

List by chief minister

#Chief MinisterPartyTerm of office
Longest continuous termTotal duration of chief ministership
1 Sheila Dikshit INC 15 years, 25 days15 years, 25 days
2 Arvind Kejriwal AAP 9 years, 219 days9 years, 267 days
3 Brahm Prakash INC 2 years, 332 days2 years, 332 days
4 Sahib Singh Verma BJP 2 years, 228 days2 years, 228 days
5 Madan Lal Khurana BJP 2 years, 86 days2 years, 86 days
6 Gurmukh Nihal Singh INC 1 year, 263 days1 year, 263 days
7 Atishi * AAP*78 days*78 days*
8 Sushma Swaraj BJP 52 days52 days
President's Rule N/A 1 year, 0 days
Office Abolished N/A 37 years and 30 days
AtishiArvind KejriwalPresident's RuleKejriwalSheila DikshitSushma SwarajSahib Singh VermaMadan Lal KhuranaOffice AbolishedGurmukh Nihal SinghBrahm PrakashList of chief ministers of Delhi

Notes

  1. A parenthetical number indicates that the incumbent has previously held office.
  2. This column only names the chief minister's party. The state government he headed may have been a complex coalition of several parties and independents; these are not listed here.
  3. As after that States Reorganisation Act, 1956 was passed which made Delhi a Union Territory. Thus, no one was appointed the next CM of Delhi until legislative assembly elections in Delhi were held in 1993, when Union Territory of Delhi was formally declared as National Capital Territory of Delhi by the Sixty-ninth Amendment to the Indian constitution and formed Delhi Metropolitan Council. [5]

See also

Related Research Articles

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References

  1. Durga Das Basu. Introduction to the Constitution of India. 1960. 20th Edition, 2011 Reprint. pp. 241, 245. LexisNexis Butterworths Wadhwa Nagpur. ISBN   978-81-8038-559-9. Note: although the text talks about Indian state governments in general, it applies for the specific case of Telangana as well.
  2. "Sheila Dikshit is India's longest serving woman CM". IBN Live . 9 December 2008. Archived from the original on 27 June 2011. Retrieved 8 March 2011.
  3. "Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal's new residence". NDTV.com. 3 January 2014. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  4. "माननीय मुख्यमंत्रियों की सूची" [List of Honourable Chief Ministers]. Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly (in Hindi). Archived from the original on 8 July 2019. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
  5. "Sixty-ninth amendment". Delhi Assembly official website. Archived from the original on 21 August 2016. Retrieved 2 February 2015.