List of chief ministers of Haryana

Last updated

Chief Minister of Haryana
Emblem of Haryana.svg
Nayab Singh Saini 2023.jpg
since 12 March 2024
Style The Honourable (Formal)
Mr. Chief Minister (Informal)
Status Head of Government
AbbreviationCM
Member ofHaryana Council of Ministers
Haryana Legislative Assembly
Reports to Governor of Haryana
Residence 1, Sector 3, Chandigarh
Seat Chandigarh
Appointer Governor of Haryana
Term length At the confidence of the assembly
Chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits. [1]
Precursor Chief Minister of Punjab
Inaugural holder Bhagwat Dayal Sharma
Formation1 November 1966
(58 years ago)
 (1966-11-01)
Deputy Deputy Chief Minister
Salary
  • 288,000 (US$3,400)/monthly
  • 3,456,000 (US$41,000)/annually
Website Office of the Chief Minister

The chief minister of Haryana is the chief executive of the Indian state of Haryana. As per the Constitution of India, the governor is a state's de jure head, but de facto executive authority rests with the chief minister. Following elections to the Haryana Legislative Assembly, the state's governor usually invites the party (or coalition) with a majority of seats to form the government. The governor appoints the chief minister, whose council of ministers are collectively responsible to the assembly. Given that they have the confidence of the assembly, the chief minister's term is for five years and is not subjected to any term limits. [1]

Contents

Eleven people have served as the state's chief minister since Haryana's formation in 1966. The first was B. D. Sharma of the Indian National Congress party. Bhajan Lal Bishnoi is Haryana's longest-serving chief minister; he held office for 11 years and 10 months (4317 days). Devi Lal, the fifth chief minister of Haryana, went on to twice serve as Deputy Prime Minister of India, under prime ministers V. P. Singh and Chandra Shekhar. Om Prakash Chautala served the most discontinuous stints as chief minister (four), as a member of three different parties. The incumbent chief minister is Nayab Singh Saini, the second officeholder from the Bharatiya Janata Party, who was sworn in on 12 March 2024.

Chief ministers of Haryana

#PortraitName Constituency Term of office [2] [3] [4] Assembly
(Elections)
Party [a]
1 Pt Bhagwat Dayal Sharma.JPG Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Jhajjar 1 November 196624 March 1967143 days1st
(1962 elections)
Indian National Congress
2 Rao Birender Singh stamp (cropped).jpg Rao Birender Singh Pataudi 24 March 196720 November 1967241 days2nd
(1967 elections)
Vishal Haryana Party
Emblem of India.svg Vacant [b]
(President's rule)
N/A20 November 196721 May 1968183 daysDissolvedN/A
3 BansiLal.jpg Bansi Lal Tosham 21 May 196814 March 19727 years, 194 days3rd
(1968 elections)
Indian National Congress
14 March 19721 December 19754th
(1972 elections)
4 Banarsi Das Gupta.jpeg Banarsi Das Gupta Bhiwani 1 December 197530 April 19771 year, 150 days
Emblem of India.svg Vacant [b]
(President's rule)
N/A30 April 197721 June 197752 daysDissolvedN/A
5 Devi Lal.jpg Devi Lal Bhattu Kalan 21 June 197728 June 19792 years, 7 days5th
(1977 elections)
Janata Party
6 Bhajan Lal Bishnoi Adampur 28 June 197923 January 19806 years, 342 days
23 January 198023 May 1982 Indian National Congress
23 May 19825 June 19866th
(1982 elections)
(3) BansiLal.jpg Bansi Lal Tosham 5 June 198620 June 19871 year, 15 days
(5) Devi Lal.jpg Devi Lal Meham 20 June 19872 December 19892 years, 165 days7th
(1987 election)
Janata Dal
7 Op-chautala.jpg Om Prakash Chautala Uchana Kalan 2 December 198922 May 1990171 days
(4) Banarsi Das Gupta.jpeg Banarsi Das Gupta Bhiwani 22 May 199012 July 199051 days
(7) Op-chautala.jpg Om Prakash Chautala Uchana Kalan 12 July 199017 July 19905 days
8 Hukam Singh Dadri 17 July 199022 March 1991248 days
(7) Op-chautala.jpg Om Prakash Chautala Uchana Kalan 22 March 19916 April 199115 days Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya)
Emblem of India.svg Vacant [b]
(President's rule)
N/A6 April 199123 June 199178 daysDissolvedN/A
(6) Bhajan Lal Bishnoi Adampur 23 June 199111 May 19964 years, 323 days8th
(1991 election)
Indian National Congress
(3) BansiLal.jpg Bansi Lal Tosham 11 May 199624 July 19993 years, 74 days9th
(1996 elections)
Haryana Vikas Party
(7) Op-chautala.jpg Om Prakash Chautala Narwana 24 July 19992 March 20005 years, 224 days Indian National Lok Dal
2 March 20005 March 200510th
(2000 elections)
9 Bhupinder Singh Hooda in WEF, 2010.jpg Bhupinder Singh Hooda Garhi Sampla-Kiloi 5 March 200525 October 20099 years, 235 days11th
(2005 elections)
Indian National Congress
25 October 200926 October 201412th
(2009 elections)
10 Manohar Lal.jpg Manohar Lal Khattar Karnal 26 October 201427 October 20199 years, 138 days 13th
(2014 elections)
Bharatiya Janata Party
27 October 201912 March 2024 [6] 14th
(2019 elections)
11 Nayab Singh Saini 2023.jpg Nayab Singh Saini Karnal 12 March 2024 [7] 17 October 20241 year, 73 days
Ladwa 17 October 2024Incumbent 15th
(2024 elections)

Statistics

Fraction of time of holding CMO by party (as of 24 May 2025)
  1. Indian National Congress (49.92%)
  2. Bharatiya Janata Party (17.21%)
  3. Indian National Lok Dal (9.69%)
  4. Janata Party (8.49%)
  5. Janata Dal (6.48%)
  6. Haryana Vikas Party (5.52%)
  7. Vishal Haryana Party (1.14%)
  8. Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya) (0.07%)
  9. President's Rule (1.48%)

Timeline

Nayab Singh SainiManohar Lal KhattarBhupinder Singh HoodaHukam SinghOm Prakash ChautalaBhajan Lal BishnoiDevi LalBanarsi Das GuptaBansi LalBirender SinghB. D. SharmaList of chief ministers of Haryana

Notes

Footnotes

  1. This column only names the chief minister's party. The state government he headed may have been a complex coalition of several parties and independents; these are not listed here.
  2. 1 2 3 President's rule may be imposed when the "government in a state is not able to function as per the Constitution", which often happens because no party or coalition has a majority in the assembly. When President's rule is in force in a state, its council of ministers stands dissolved. The office of chief minister thus lies vacant, and the administration is taken over by the governor, who functions on behalf of the central government. At times, the legislative assembly also stands dissolved. [5]

References

  1. 1 2 Durga Das Basu. Introduction to the Constitution of India. 1960. 20th Edition, 2011 Reprint. pp. 241, 245. LexisNexis Butterworths Wadhwa Nagpur. ISBN   978-81-8038-559-9. Note: although the text talks about Indian state governments in general, it applies for the specific case of Haryana as well.
  2. "EX-CMs". Chief Minister's Office, Harayana. Archived from the original on 5 December 2021.
  3. "Haryana Legislative Assembly". Archived from the original on 13 May 2017. Retrieved 8 May 2014.
  4. "Haryana Chief Minister". The Times of India . 15 March 2023. Archived from the original on 27 May 2024. Retrieved 27 May 2024.
  5. Amberish K. Diwanji. "A dummy's guide to President's rule Archived 19 May 2013 at the Wayback Machine ". Rediff.com. 15 March 2005.
  6. "CM Manohar Lal Khattar, cabinet resign after cracks in BJP-JJP alliance". 12 March 2024. Archived from the original on 12 March 2024. Retrieved 12 March 2024.
  7. Jatin Takkar (13 March 2024). "OBC leader Nayab Saini is new Haryana chief minister". The Economic Times . Archived from the original on 10 May 2024. Retrieved 27 May 2024.